1.2 - The Role Of The Church In The Local Community Flashcards

1
Q

Why are Christians involved with others

A

In parable of sheep and goat, Jesus told disciples whatever they did for someone else they did for Jesus

Jesus welcomed sinners, so modern day Christians work with sinners and outcasts

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2
Q

Tell me Matthew 25:35-36

A

“For I was hungry and you gave me something to eat, i was thirsty and you gave me something to drink, I was a stranger and you invited me in, I needed clothes and you clothed me, I was sick and you looked after me, I was in prison and you came to visit me”

Helps explains why Christians help

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3
Q

What’s a food bank

A

People volunteer to help collect, sort and distribute food

Many people help because of their religious backround or that they just want to help others and some as a form of service

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4
Q

Tell me about the trussell trust

A

1997, founded a food bank garage

In 2004 launched the first and biggest uk wide food bank network - teaching churches and communities how to set up food banks in their areas

Vision is to end poverty and hunger in uk through giving compassionate, practical help and campaigning for justice

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5
Q

How does a food bank work

A

Professionals such as police, doctors and social service workers identify those in need of help and issue vouchers

Food bank exchanges vouchers for 3 days worth of food of nutritionally balanced and healthy food

Food donated from public with supermarkets playing a prominent role and volunteers sorting out the food

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6
Q

Tell me about the Salvation Army

A

It’s a Christian denomination founded in 19th century. They were shocked by deprivation they saw around them and unconcern of churches

Work with poor and disadvantaged

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7
Q

What work can be done by Salvation Army

A

Setting up soup kitchens and hostels for the homeless

Toy distribution at Christmas

Advice that helps people to get rid of and stay out of debt

Give employment guidance and information

Give emergency assistance, for example food, meals, clothes, baby supplies, showers

Providing community vegetable gardens where people can grow their own food

Collecting and redistributing unwanted furniture

Raising awareness of the issue of human trafficking

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8
Q

What are street pastors

A

Christians drawn from local churches that go out into streets of some big cities Friday and Saturday from 10pm to 4 am usually to care for physical and spiritual needs of young clubbing people who might be drinking heavily or getting into fights

Offer to listen and help all they come across, regardless of their views and behaviour

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9
Q

How do people become street pastors

A

Undergo several months of training locally or regionally before being given commission

They have a special service to seek gods blessing on this particular and very challenging kind of ministry to the local community

Before going out they will gather for a prayer

Over 20,000 street pastors in uk

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10
Q

What’s the st Vincent de Paul society

A

Roman Catholic society who help and visit sick, feed the hungry, help the homeless, befriend the lonely, help is given to anyone

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11
Q

What work does the st Vincent de Paul society

A

Repairing and restoring donated furniture to give those who need it

Support centres giving debt advice, counselling and providing training in literacy, numeracy and ict

Providing support for asylum seekers

Running community shops and food banks in areas where there’s great poverty

Provide holidays for disadvantaged children and families

Running hostels for newly released prisoners, homeless and mentally ill people

Soup kitchens

Activities for disabled people

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12
Q

What’s mission

A

Means “a sending” belief that you have been sent to do something

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13
Q

What’s evangelism

A

Term used for spreading the word of Christ, by way of preaching the gospel

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14
Q

What type of faith is Christianity

A

Has always been a missionary faith and over centuries it has spread throughout the world

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15
Q

What’s the church army

A

Is a lay (not ordained) Anglican organisation committed to evangelism

Evangelists trained over 4 years and are licensed by Church of England and Ireland to work through the uk

Committed to enabling people to find faith, showing the love of God as revealed in Christ, encourage the church as a whole and locally to live up to its calling

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16
Q

What work does the church army do

A

Running clubs for children, and working with families

Projects for young people eg church army bus - teenagers can chat over coffee and there’s an adventure project for troubled and vulnerable teenagers

Working with drug addicts

Acting as chaplains, for example in hospitals or in prisons

Visit elderly and provide luncheon clubs for them

Provide alternative forms to church

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17
Q

What’s the ichthus fellowship

A

Started with intention of evangelising by planting churches throughout London and Kent - movement has now spread and there are many link churches

One aim is to worship Jesus
- through worship, bible studies, shared meals, serving those in need,

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18
Q

How does ichthus differ from traditional denominations

A

Celebrations where people from a number of churches come together

Congregations where local church’s meet for worship and service to the community

Cells where smaller meeting for Prayer, discussion and support in the fatigue occur in homes

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19
Q

What are fresh expression of church

A

It describes new churches that are different in approach from The churches that planted them because they are intended for a different group of people from those already attending the original church

The from of the new church fits the location and context of planting it - often not traditional - church for surfers and another four young people in a skate park, found in cafes, pubs and schools too

Intended for those who have never been to church or who don’t want to go back - aim to attract new “disciples for Christ”

When Jesus called his disciples he said “follow me and I will make you fishers of men”

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20
Q

What are the priorities of the spring harvest

A

Deliver the bible teaching and seek gods presence in worship inspired by the Holy Spirit and there are some activities for children and teenagers

Some have a first personal experience of God, and to deepen the commitment of others

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21
Q

What’s prosecution

A

Is hostility and Ill treatment usually because of prejudice

22
Q

What did Jesus say about persecution / how did it inspire Christians

A

‘Blessed are you when people insult you, persecute you … Rejoice and be glad, Becuase great is your reward in heaven’ (Matthew 5:11-12)

Inspired them to respond to persecution with forgiveness and love rather than with vengeance and hate

Also encouraged churches not suffering from persecution to those who are

Common to see Christians getting involved in protests and arguments about persecuted groups in order to try change law and society

23
Q

Tell me about brother Andrew

A

He saw how difficult life was for Christians who were persecuted for their faith - so travelled throughout Eastern Europe, smuggling in bibles and other Christian literature, despite risk of arrest

Estimated he helps Christians in 125 countries

24
Q

What’s open doors

A

An organisation committed to support persecuted Christians wherever they are

25
Q

What support is given by the work of open doors

A

Fights for justice and religious freedom in the U.K. And internationally through meeting with politicians and public campaigning

Delivering bibles to Christians practising faith in secret

Awareness raised for those prosecuted through prayer, fundraising, volunteering support and special campaigns of prayer for persecuted

Practical support to those who have fled from violence - provide food, medical kits, literacy classes to help them find work

Offer trauma consulting to enable healing and a spirit of reconciliation

26
Q

Tell me about James and Stephen smith

A

They were shocked when they visited Yad vashem, the Jewish holocaust memorial centre in Jerusalem

Returning to England, offered educational programmes encourage people of all ages to take personal responsibility for challenging all types of discrimination and to seek justice for all

Opened the Kigali memorial centre in Rwanda, offer medical, counselling, financial and Educational support is given to the many women and children widowed and orphaned by 1994 genocide

27
Q

What does reconciliation mean

A

Means bringing people together to be friendly again

Jesus death was an act of reconciliation, God reconciled the world to himself and that God gave to believers the ministry of reconciliation

28
Q

Why is reconciliation necessary

A

Although often a very painful process, 21st century full of conflict within and between families, religions, racial/ethnic groups and nations

Christians believe they are called to use what influence they have in these areas of life to create a family; a community, a nation and a world in which they feel valued and secure and in which all can flourish

29
Q

What’s corrymeela

A

A centre and movement

Movement began when some of students at a university were concerned with growing sectarian tensions - discrimination and hatred between groups within society

Want to establish an open village where all people of good will could learn and live together - dean came true as a site called corrymeela

Work continued through the troubles

30
Q

What programmes does corrymeela do

A

Working with families needing help to work through difficult times or needing respite support

Helping those aged 18-25 to deal with issues of concern to young adults

Working with schools to help children to encourage positive and active citizenship

Currently working with the city of londons university’s olive tree programme involving Israelis and Palestinians students, helping them to understand their own situation through learning about and from the troubles

31
Q

Tell me about the community of the cross of nails

A

In 2011, they became a memorial to all civilians who have been killed or injured by conflict world wide.

Network includes churches, schools and prisons

It’s a community built from the rebuilt Coventry cathedral

32
Q

Tell me about the archbishop Desmond tutu

A

Started a teacher, then Anglican priest and finally the archbishop of Cape Town - used position to speak out against apartheid and to campaign for social justice, but rejecting any violent methods

When apartheid ended, tutu chaired the truth and reconciliation commission where the perpetrators of the most horrific acts of violence and their victims came face to face, and asked for forgiveness.

Since then been involved with search for reconciliation between Israel and Palestinians

33
Q

Tell me about poverty in LEDCs

A

Less economically developed countries , religious voluntary aid agencies such as Cafod, Christian aid and tearfund help people there

34
Q

How are people affected in LEDCs

A

Poorest countries so need most help - many have debts with richer countries which they cannot reply

Money generated by the country goes to debts rather than building better facilities for its own people

Others are victims of unfair trade, so exploited by richer countries

Many have or still suffer from conflict - which destroys infrastructure and facilities

Many countries have corrupt leaders so power leads to limiting opportunities and life chances of the poorest

35
Q

Why do people hell LEDCs

A

Becuase they can, many Christians are in privileged areas so help others.

36
Q

What is emergency aid

A

It’s an immediate response, generally to a disaster - food and bottle water essential to prevent hunger, dehydration and water borne disease

Medical kits often requested

Aid to keep people alive

37
Q

Tell me about short term aid

A

Takes over as emergency teams Leave and the process of rebuilding begins

Families need uniting, homes need to be rebuilt and children need to be back at school

38
Q

Tell me about long term aid (development)

A

About tackling the root cause of the problem and enabling communities to become self sufficient instead of being aid dependant - eg educational programmes, well digging and the training of medical and health workers

39
Q

Tell me about the Christian response to poverty - examples

A

Cafod, Christian aid and tearfund are all part of the disasters emergency committee

40
Q

Tell me about campaigning in the U.K.

A

Putting pressure on those in positions of power, particularly the government, eg send petitions or peaceful process - can lead to more determination from government to secure justice for LEDCs

41
Q

Tell me about increasing public awareness

A

Often achieve through persuading sympathetic celebrities to speak out in the media

Educational resources produced to bring change and justice when they grow up

42
Q

Tell me about fundraising

A

3 charities (Cafod, christian aid and tearfund) all have their particular ways of raising money

A small amount of money is used for costs associated with fundraising and administration

43
Q

How does work in the U.K. Allow help in LEDCs

A

The work of fundraising, campaigning and increasing public aware a enables a constant flow of money to resource the work in LEDCS

44
Q

Tell me about the catholic agency for overseas development

Cafod

A

Now supports over 500 partners in LEDCs

Cafod is a member of Catholic aid

Cafod gives emergency aid and use disaster risk reduction strategies

Also Cafod trains and advises local people in constructing homes less vulnerable to earthquakes

When emergency over, Cafod remains to put long term development in place

Cafods help is given to poorest of poor

45
Q

Tell me about the Cafod project in southern Zambia

A

Cafod provided the village with 2 solar powered water pumps- clean water

Families have more Varied diets as they can grow more fruit and vegetables

A school has been set up

46
Q

Tell me about Christian aid

A

Gives emergency aid and be involved in long term sustainable development and in campaigning for justice

Works through partner organisations and poor are supported

Money raised from governments and institutions by induviduals also donate in May during Christian aid week

47
Q

What proverb is used by Christian aid

A

“Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day; teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime”

48
Q

Tell me the 5 areas Christian aid focuses on

A

Giving ordinarily people political power

Ensuring essential services, such as water and sanitation for everyone

Seeking a fair and sustainable share of the worlds resources for all

Eliminating discrimination of any form and ensuring equality of treatment for all

Tackling violence and building reconciliation and peace

49
Q

Tell me about the Christian aid project in Burma

A

Burma is vulnerable to a lot of natural disasters and malaria is a big problem

Christian aid is raining healthcare workers to detect the early signs of malaria using a diagnostic kit

Distribute mosquito nets, train villagers in basic healthcare and hygiene

50
Q

Tell me about the tearfund

A

When Christians were concerned about suffering of 40 million refugees, money sent to evangelical alliance - money shared among evangelical agencies caring for refugees and money contained to come in and so tearfund was born

Prayer is at the heart of the movement

Money raised through fundraising by evangelical churches and induviduals

Encourages Christians to become more involved through becoming parts of its projects through gap years or mission trips

Provides emergency aid and sustainable long term development

Work not about physical needs but spiritual needs to - preaching the gospel

51
Q

Tell me about a tearfund project in Ethiopia

A

Supports creation of self help communities to lift themselves out of poverty

Senait lives in the town of Nazret and before joining group she Couldn’t afford education for children, with a tearfund loan and support she could establish a kindergarten that charges low fees and gives free education to very poor

This enables mothers to work and earn money for their families

Senait gives counselling to poor families, encouraging them to save

52
Q

Tell me some reasons from the bible why Christian aid, tearfund and Cafod respond to those in need

A

Prophet Amos said what God required above all from Israel was justice and fairness “let justice roll on like a river, and righteousness like a never-failing stream” - Amos 5:24

Old Testament las encouraged generosity to poor

“Clothe yourselves with compassion, kindness…” - Colossians 3:12

When there was a famine in Jerusalem - meant prices would have rocketed, Christians living in Antioch in Syria made a collection and sent money to Jerusalem so people could afford to buy food