12 - Fishing on the Commons Flashcards
most productive females of a fish population
Big Old Fat Fecund Female Fish (BOFFFF)
scientists only option is current degraded state as the baseline, not historical
Shifting Baseline
Foraging behaviour, predator shift from depleted target species to less desired
Prey Switching
volume might be similar but stocks progressively depleted by prey switching
Serial Depletion
Fisheries Act (Confederation, revised 2012, 2019)
Canadian legislation that governs the management, conservation, and protection of fisheries resources in Canadian waters.
fragile/rare/valued underwater reserve, secured from humans
marine protected area (MPA)
no extractive activity
No-Take-Zone
fisheries not reported in catch statistics
Illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fisheries
harvesting at progressively lower trophic levels due to depletion
Fishing Down the Food Chain
chemical body process interruption (e.g., sex, metabolism, growth)
Endocrine Disrpution
nation’s coastal zone claimed for responsibility/exploitation
Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ)
limitation implemented for time of year and amount permitted
Total Allowable Catch (TAC)