11.1 The Threestages Of Cell Signaling

Question 0

Reception

Answer 0

Target cells detection of a signaling molecule coming from outside the cell

• when signaling molecule bonds to receptor protein on cells surface or inside the cell

Question 1

Sutherland

Answer 1

Researched animal hormone epinephrine that stimulates storage polysaccharide beak down

Glycogen breakdown is stimulated by epinephrine by activating a cytotoxic enzyme and its substrate

But it only works when whole cells are there

Meaning it goes through reception transduction and response

Question 2

Steps of cellular conversation with

Answer 2

Reception
Transduction
Response

Question 3

Transduction

Answer 3

Binding of the signaling molecule changes the receptor protein in some way initiating transduction stage

Converting the signal to a firm that can bring about a specific cellular response

Question 5

Signal transduction pathway

Answer 5

Sequence of changes fysfudcuvyhfgtg
In different molecules

Relay molecules - the molecules in the pathway

Question 6

relay molecules

Answer 6

the molecules in the signal transduction pathway

Question 7

response

Answer 7

-the traduced signal triggers a specific cellular response

catalysis of an enzyme, activate a gene, etc.