1.10 - Philippines Multiple Hazard Risk Flashcards

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1
Q

What % of pop live in poverty

A

50% of rural population

25% overall

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2
Q

Describe tectonic plate location

A

2 destructive joined by conservative
Volcanoes and EQs
Many deep ocean trenches for subduction in Pacific Ocean

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3
Q

Describe hydrological risk

A

North and east coasts face Pacific Ocean, tsunami risk

Monsoon climate and typhoon belt

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4
Q

Hydrological hazards cause what

A

Flooding
Lahars
Mudflow risk
Landslides (saturation = stress)

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5
Q

The government increases risk by

A

Being corrupt so weak governance

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6
Q

What are some dynamic pressures?

A

Population growth of 1.7%/yr

Rapid urbanisation strains resources and leads to informal settlements (slums)

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7
Q

How prone is the Pacific Ocean

A

Most tsunami prone ocean in the world

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8
Q

What occurred in 2006

A

Typhoon and volcanic eruption

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9
Q

What secondary hazard occurred

A

Lahar

Killed 1000 people

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