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110 Flashcards

1
Q

PATHYA/APATHYA

A

Diet+routine regimen 4 treatmemt/
(not adhering to the appropriate diet+lifestyle)
*e.g. when parents do not do such things and baby develops congenital disease)

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2
Q

SADHANA

A

Practices,eans and utilities of treatment

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3
Q

OUSHADHA

A

herbs and formulations of chikitsa

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4
Q

PRATYACHITSA

A

Penance/redemtion from habits=chikitsa

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5
Q

PRASAMANA/SHAMANA

A

Mitigation/pacification of the vitiated doshas

(in order to bring back to balance)

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6
Q

PRAKIRITI STHAPANA

A

restoring your inate nature

STHAPANA=”restoring”

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7
Q

HITA

A

making a protocol that is good,yes,but also PRACTICAL and SUITABLE for the rogi to follow

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8
Q

BHESHAJA

A

Treatment is that which wins out over fear

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9
Q

UPASAYA

A

Trials performed to determine obscure or complex diseases (like when 2 or more doshas are involved and problem is complex—not exactly sure what is going to be effective)

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10
Q

UPAKRAMA

A

following an order

  1. Correcting imbalance
  2. Stabalizing balance
  3. Enhancing the ojas,etc
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11
Q

KRIYA

A

the application (actions) of applying ayurveda

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12
Q

DRAVYA CHIKITSA

A

Healing using specific substances

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13
Q

ADRAVYA CHIKITSA

A

healing without any material substances (energy healing,counseling,meditation

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14
Q

BHAUMA DRAVYAS

A

Substances obtained from the Earth like gold and salt

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15
Q

OUTBHITA DRAVYAS

A

Substances that come or sprout from the Earth

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16
Q

JANGAMA DRAVYAS

A

Substances that come from animals like ghee,milk,meat or honey

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17
Q

PADA CHATUSHTAYA

A

4 pillars of treatment

BHISHAK(practitioner)
DRAVYAS(herbs)
UPASHTATA (nurse,therapist)
ROGI (patient,client)

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18
Q

AHARA

A

inputs

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19
Q

VIHARA

A

practices,lifestyle,routine,environment

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20
Q

PRODROMAL

A

Warning signs

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21
Q

VYAADHI

A 
DISEASE (GRIEF)
~imbalance of humors, doshas
~all perceptions that are antagonistic to the body or mind
Amaya-imbalance caused by ama
Gada-discomfort
Yakshma-disease that depleates ojas+dhatus
Vikara-changes in body+mind
Jwara-primary expression of disease
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22
Q

AATANGA

A

Imbalance causing grief or miserble life

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23
Q

CLASSIFICATIONS OF CHIKITSA

A

1) OORJASKARA (energize or strengthen the person)

2) ROGAKHNA (to alleviate diseases)

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24
Q

OORJASKARA TYPES

A
  • to alleviate or stregthen the healthy individual further
    1) RASAYANA
    2) VAJEEKARANA
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25
RASAYANA
rejuvinating
26
VAJEEKARANA
strengthening dhatus
27
ROGAKHNA TYPES
to alleviate diseases 1) ROGAPRASHAMANA (cures diseases) 2) APUNARBHAVA (prevents recurrance)
28
ROGAPRASHAMANA
cures diseases
29
APURNABHAVA
prevents recurrance
30
KAYACHIKITSA CLASSIFICATIONS BY THE BODY
``` 1.BHUTA (elements) 2,DOSHA 3.GUNAS 4.DHATUS 5.AGE 6.NINDITA(abnormality) 7.STRENGTH ```
31
KAYA
body also BIOFIRE (jadharagni) -measure taken to stabalize the biofire
32
SARA
optimal quality of the dhatu
33
DAIVAVYAPASRAYA CHIKITSA
spiritual approaches or ritualistic treatments | mantra, gems, helpful for herditary or karmic diseases
34
YUKTIVYAPASRAYA CHIKITSA
scientific, logical treatments | applying principles such as doshas theory, 5 elemnts principle. etc
35
SATVAVAJAYA CHIKITSA
in the hands of the patient food, lifestyle, mental self activities, mind
36
SHODHANA
TOTAL REMOVAL - vamana - virechana - vasti - nasya - raktamoksha
37
SHAMANA
PACIFICATION - herbs - fasting - exercise - exposure to air - exposure to sun/heat
38
4 TYPES OF CHIKITSA
shodhana, shamana, diet, lifestyle
39
APAKARSHANA
removing or expelling unwanted parts from the body SHODHANA included/diff name for SURGERY (external) PANCHAKARMA (internally this is by panchakarma)
40
PRAKRITIVIGHATA
ALL SHAMANA TREATMENTS | iopposing the cause of the disease
41
NIDANA TYAGA
nidana (cause) tyaga (let go of) aversion to a factor of the disease example: stopping eating yogurt for eliminating mucus
42
HETU VIPAREETA
opposing the CAUSE (e.g. wrapping in blankets or damp blankets)
43
VYADHIVIPAREETA
opposing the DISEASE (e.g. emesis)
44
TADARTHAKARI/UBHAYARTHAKARI
attuned with the disease or cause but actually ALLEVIATES the condition (e.g. giving alcohol to the intoxicated person)
45
ANTAH PARIMARJANA
internal application
46
BAHIH PARIMARJANA
external application
47
SASTRA PARIMARJANA
surgical application
48
BRIMHANA
nourishing
49
LANGHANA
depleting
50
SNEHANA
oleating
51
SVEDHANA
sweating/sudating
52
ROOKSHANA
drying
53
STAMBHANA
blocking
54
BHISHAK
practitioner
55
DRAVYA
herbs/substances
56
UPASTHATA
nurse/therapist
57
ROGI
patient/client
58
3 KINDS OF DISEASES/GRIEF
AADHY-ATMIKA: self, imbalance of doshas or mind AADHI-BHAUTIKA: external causes,trauma, poison,etc AADHI-DAIVIKA: divine, seasons, not directly percieved. beyond logical reasoning
59
7 FOLD CLASSIFICATION OF DISEASES
``` SAHAJA: hereditary GARBHAJA: congenital *JATAJA: endogenous, acquired (most common) PEEDHAJA: traumatic KALAJA (seasonal, daily variations) PRABHAJAVA: providential/influential SVABHAVAJA: natural ```
60
HETU
CAUSE OF DISEASE
61
NAISHTIKA VYADHI HETU
ABSOLUTE CAUSE
62
LAUKIKA VYADHII HETU
FACTORS THAT LEAD TO THE DSEASE 1. DHEE (will, intellect) 2. KALA - forces of nature that derange dosha 3. ASATMYA INDRIYA ARTA YOGA (faulty reception/senses) materialistic factors that lead to disease desire crimes against intellect, will, (PRAJNAPARADHA)
63
2 TYPES OF EXAMINATION
ROGI PAREEKSHA(patient examination) ROGA PAREEKSHA (disease examination)
64
ROGI PAREEKSHA (3 categories)
1. DARSHANA (visible, eyes) 2. SPARSHANA (touch) 3. PRASHANA (questions,ears)
65
DARSHANA
signs percieved by seeing,vision
66
GATI CLASSIFICATIONS
1. KSHAYA-STANA-VRIDHI (status of doshas) 2. URDVA-ARDA-TRIYA (direction of doshas) "up-down-directional" 3. KOSTA-SAKHA-MARMA-ASTI-SANDHI (movement from GUT) "gut-extremeties-marma pts-bones-joints" 4. CHAYA-PRAKOPA-PRASHAMA (seasonal) "mild/accumulation-vitiation/aggrevation-normal" 5. PRAKRITI GATI-VIKRITI GATI (normal/abnormal)
67
PRASHNA
Asking questions portion of exam
68
ROGA PAREEKSHA (5 fold)
examination of disease 1. NIDANA 2. PRAGRUOA/PURVARUPA 3. LAKSHANA 4. UPASHAYA&ANUOASHAYA 5. SAMPRAPATI
69
NIDANA
causes
70
PRAGRUPA/PURVARUPA
preliminary symptoms
71
LAKSHANA
Signs and symptoms OF DISEASE
72
UPASHAYA & ANUPASHAYA
Trial+error method followed when the diagnosis is obscured | What makes it better, what makes it worse
73
SAMPRAPTI
disease development
74
DOSHA AVASTHA
conditions of the doshas (5 part)
75
FIVE PARTS OF DOSHA AVASTHA
1. SAMA & VISHAMA (balanced or deranged:up or down) 2. SHAD KRIYA KALA (pathogenesis, point) 3. SAMA & NIRAMA (state of ama) 4. AVARANA (covering or encapsulating of doshas) 5. GATI (movement of doshas)
76
GATI
movement or dynamics of doshas
77
GATI CLASSIFICATIONS
1. KSHAYA-STANA-VRIDHI (status of doshas) 2. URDVA-ARDA-TRIYA (direction of doshas) "up-down-directional" 3. KOSTA-SAKHA-MARMA-ASTI-SANDHI (movement from GUT) "gut-extremeties-marma pts-bones-joints" 4. CHAYA-PRAKOPA-PRASHAMA (seasonal) "mild-vitiation-normal" 5. PRAKRITI GATI-VIKRITI GATI (normal/abnormal)
78
SHADKRIYAKALA
SIX STAGES OF DISEASE DEVELOPMENT 1. chaya/sanchaya (accumulation) 2. prakopa (aggravation) 3. prasara (spread) 4. stana samsraya (localization) 5. vyakti (manifestation) 6. bheda (differentiation)
79
NINDITA KAYA
abnormalities-extreme (8) - too fat (atisthoola) - too lean (atikrusa) - too tall (atideerkha) - too short (atihrasva) - too pale (atigaura) - too dark (atikrshna) - too much hair (atiloma) - no hair at all (aloma)

KERALA AWC (10 decks)

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