1.1 Structure Of DNA Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the complementary base paring rule?

A

Adnine - thymine

Cytosine - guanine

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2
Q

What type of bond exists between the bases?

A

Hyrdogen bond

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3
Q

What is the bame given to two stands running in opposite directions?

A

Antiparallel

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4
Q

What would be the complementary strand for; ATGCAGTC

A

TACGTCAG

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5
Q

A secrion of double stranded DNA was found to have 60 guanine bases and 30 adenine bases. Whats the total number of deoxyribose sugars in this section?

A

60G+60C+30A+30T = 180 bases

= 180 deoxyribose sugars

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6
Q

A singal strand of a DNA molecule has 3000 nucleotides of whitch 20% are thymine and 15% are guanine. What percentage of adenine would be present?

A

20%

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7
Q

Is a bactera a prokaryote?

A

Yes

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8
Q

Is a green plant a prokaryote

A

No

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9
Q

Is yeast a prokaryote

A

No

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10
Q

Are animals Eukaryotes?

A

Yes

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11
Q

What type of cell produces a circular chromosome?

A

Bacteria (prokaryotes)

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12
Q

What cells contain plasmids?

A

Bacteria (prokaryotes) and yeast

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13
Q

Descride the areangment of DNA in the chromosomes of eukaryotic cells

A

DNA is tightly coiled and packed with histones

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14
Q

Other than the chromosome what cell organelles contain DNA?

A

Mitochondria and chloroplasts

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