11 Sauvignon Blanc Flashcards

1
Q

Sauvignon Blanc GI

A

France: Loire: Sancerre, Pouilly-Fumé, Touraine Bordeaux: Bordeaux, Graves, Pessac-Léognan

USA: Napa Valley

Chile: Central Valley, Casablanca Valley

South Africa: Elgin, Constantia

Australia: Adelaide Hills, Margaret River

New Zealand: Marlborough

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2
Q

Sauvignon Blanc Climate

A

Cool

Moderate

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3
Q

When Sauvignon Blanc is made as a single-varietal wine, which type of vessel is it usually fermented in?

A

Inert vessels, such as stainless steel.

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4
Q

Why isn’t new oak usually used on single-varietal Sauvignon Blanc?

A

Oak flavors typically overpower the fruity characteristics of Sauvignon Blanc.

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5
Q

When is Sauvignon Blanc normally best consumed?

A

In its youth when fruit flavors and herbaceous notes are at their freshest.

Sauvignon Blanc can develop unappealing flavors (vegetables note) as it ages.

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6
Q

What grape is typically blended with Sauvignon Blanc?

A

Semillon

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7
Q

Where are Sancerre AOC and Pouilly-Fumé AOC located in relation to one another?

A

They face each other across the Loire River.

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8
Q

The climate of Sancree AOC and Pouilly-Fume AOC

A

Cool

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9
Q

Loire Sauvignon Blanc

4,5,8

A

4 Dry

5 High

8 Green fruit (Apple)

Herbaceous notes (Grass, asparagus)

Wet stones

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10
Q

Touraine AOC Sauvignon blanc

A

Fruity and inexpensive

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11
Q

Bordeaux AOC, Graves AOC, Pessac-Leognan AOC

A

Bordeaux AOC = Simple

Graves AOC, Pessac-Leognan AOC = Complex

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12
Q

These wines are typically blends of which grapes?

A

Sauvignon blanc & Semillon

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13
Q

What does Semillon add to Sauvignon Blanc?

A

Adds body and helps the wine to age.

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14
Q

Because Bordeaux typically blends Sauvignon Blanc with Sémillon, what winemaking technique do many winemakers use?

What flavours does it add?

A

Barrel Aging

Honey and Nuts

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15
Q

Why aren’t there significant plantings of Sauvignon Blanc in the South of France?

A

The South of France is too warm for Sauvignon Blanc to retain its characteristic freshness.

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16
Q

Where in South of France produces Sauvignon Blanc?

A

Areas that are cooled by altitude.

17
Q

South of France Sauvignon Blanc

4,5,8

A

4 Dry

5 High

8 Tropical fruit (Passion fruit)

Herbaceous notes (Grass)

18
Q

Fravours of Sauvignon Blancs from Marnorough can ___.

Example of flavours

A

range

A broad range of fruit flvours (Lemon, Peach, Passion fruit)

Green-bell-pepper (Capsicum)

Asparagus

19
Q

Why?

Two reasons:

A

・They are often made by bleeding across different sites

・They are often made by bleeding grapes harvested at different ripeness levels.

20
Q

Style of New Zealand Sauvignon Blanc varies.

Some focus on grapes from ___ vineyard sites to produce wines that are similar to the wines of the Loire.

Others experiment with ___ or ___ to add ___ and ___.

A

Cooler

small amounts of oak

lees contact

complexity

body

21
Q

Are Sauvignon Blancs from Marlborough usually bottled as single varietals or are they blended with other grape varietals?

A

Single varietal

22
Q

In Australia, is Sauvignon Blanc bottled as a single varietal or blended with other grape varietals?

23
Q

Typically blended with what grapes?

24
Q

What impact does Semillon/Sémillon have when it’s blended with Sauvignon Blanc?

A

Semillon makes fuller-bodied wines with grater ageing potential.

25
Sauvignon Blanc from Margaret River Aromas? Oaked?
Herbaceous aromas (Grass) Oaked
26
Why is Adelaide Hills a good place to grow Sauvignon Blanc?
Cooled by both ・Altitude ・Sea breezes
27
Flavours of Sauvignon Blanc in Adelaide Hills
Citrus to Tropical fruit
28
What makes Casablanca Valley a good place to grow Sauvignon Blanc?
Cooled by ・Morning fog ・Sea breezes
29
The coolest wine region in Africa
Elgin
30
What cools down Elgin?
Altitude
31
Elgin Sauvignon Blanc Aromas
Green fruit (Apple) Wet stones
32
What cools down Constantia?
Cooled by sea breezes from the Sauthern Ocean.
33
Constantia Sauvignon Blanc Aromas
Ripe tropical fruit Herbaceous aromas
34
In Napa Valley, Sauvignon Blanc grapes may be harvested ___ to retain their ___ and \_\_\_.
early acidity herbaceous aromas
35
What stylistic choice do some Napa Valley winemakers make with their Sauvignon Blancs?
Oak maturation, which adds body, flavour (Vanilla)
36
Aromas depending on its ripeness
Wet stone Green-bell-pepper Asparagus Grass Floral ↓ Green apple Citrus ↓ Stone fruit (Peach) Passion fruit