11) Mary Stuart's Execution and the Reaction to it Flashcards
Where was Mary Stuart executed?
Fotheringhay Castle.
When was Mary executed?
1587.
What is traditionally believed?
It is traditionally believed that Philip II was so angered at the news of her execution that he built an Armada which sailed the following year.
However, contrary to the traditional belief, what is now known?
Contrary to the traditional belief, it is now known that Philip began building the Armada years before Mary’s execution in 1587, and just used her death as an excuse to sent it.
Who else was livid at Mary’s execution and what did he do?
Pope Sixtus V was livid about Mary’s execution and put pressure on Philip to depose Elizabeth.
How did Philip II feel about Mary?
Philip II didn’t like her due to her French blood and her liability as a Queen, however the Armada was ready to sail by 1587, and now had an excuse to send it.
Who else was livid about her execution but what were they in no position to do?
Mary’s family in France were also livid about her execution, but were in no position to assist Philip in 1588, as they were fighting a religious Civil War.
