1) How Serious a Threat was Mary Stuart 5: Why Was She a Threat? Flashcards

1
Q

Why was Mary a problem for Elizabeth?

A

Because of her claim to the English throne, as recognition of her claim might jeopardise England’s future political independence and Protestant religion.

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2
Q

As Elizabeth’s reign progressed, what encouraged Mary to try and win what she saw as rightfully hers?

A

As Elizabeth’s reign progressed, Elizabeth’s failure to marry or name a successor encouraged Mary to try to win what she saw as rightfully hers.

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3
Q

What weren’t England’s Catholics prepared to do?

A

Most English Catholics weren’t prepared to support Mary as Queen if she were to overthrow Elizabeth, as Liz’s right had been authorised by statute.

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4
Q

Why weren’t some English Catholics keen on Mary?

A

Some English Catholics weren’t keen on Mary because of her French and Scottish blood, and people were very xenophobic.

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5
Q

From the moment Mary arrived in England, what did the Privy Council regard her as?

A

From the moment Mary arrived in England, the Privy Council regarded her as a threat to the government and the religious settlement.

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6
Q

Why did who she was make her a threat?

A

Who she was made her a threat as she was next in line for the throne as Elizabeth had no children. Although Henry VIII had excluded the Stuarts from the succession, this could be changed.

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7
Q

Why was the fact that she was a natural leader for English Catholics a threat?

A

The fact that she was a natural leader for English Catholics was a threat as she had support, especially n the North.

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8
Q

However what did most Catholics see Mary as?

A

Most Catholics saw Mary as a liability, and were xenophobic of her French and Scottish connections.

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9
Q

Why was Mary’s presence in England a threat?

A

Mary’s presence in England was a threat as it gave people an excuse to rebel for example the Rebellion of the Northern Earls 1569.

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10
Q

What kind of role did Mary have in the Rebellion of the Northern Earls?

A

Mary had a central but indirect role in the Rebellion.

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11
Q

Why was the fact that she had the support of the Guise family in France and Philip II of Spain after 1570 a threat?

A

If both France and Spain supported Mary, there was a chance of a Catholic Crusade against England.

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12
Q

Why didn’t France want to interfere?

A

France were fighting a war of their own.

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13
Q

What did Mary’s presence in England raise the question of?

A

Mary’s presence in England raised the question of the succession, and England’s Catholics found they had an alternative to Elizabeth.

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14
Q

Who was Elizabeth reluctant to work against?

A

Elizabeth was reluctant to work against Mary, or other Kings and Queens in general.

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15
Q

What did her reluctance to work against other Kings and Queens give people the opportunity to do?

A

Her reluctance gave people the opportunity to conspire against her using Mary.

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16
Q

What would have happened had Elizabeth executed Mary after the first plot?

A

It would encourage intervention from other Catholic countries to ensure Elizabeth would lose her crown.