1.1 Life For Black Americans In The 1950s Flashcards

1
Q

What was life like for black American’s across America in 1950?

A
  • lived in worst parts of town
  • had worst schools and facilities
  • had worst jobs(couldn’t get training for good ones)
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2
Q

What was four examples of segregation in the south?

A
  • blacks couldn’t use the same tiolets as whites
  • they couldn’t swim in thr same swimming pools
  • couldn’t go to the same resturants
  • seperated on buses
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3
Q

Black people had the right to vote, so why didn’t they

A

They were threatened by whites

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4
Q

What did black people do to try and cuase change in their communities and across America?

A

Joined civil rights groups

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5
Q

What was segregation the result of in the north?

A

Discrimination-not law

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6
Q

What was segregation the result of in the south?

A

Jim crow laws

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7
Q

What is four things that the Jim Crow laws prevented black people from doing in southern states?

A
  • eating in white restaurants
  • sit in coloured buss seats(arrested if refused)
  • seperate seats in church
  • seperate schools
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8
Q

Give 4 examples of white southerns attitudes towards black people?

A
  • black people seen as inferior and unintelligent
  • white people who stood up for blacks faced violence
  • courts and police full of racist officals
  • black on black crime was not seen in court
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9
Q

After WW2, what did many blacks and whites want?

A

More equality

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10
Q

By 1956, what percentage of black people were voting in the south and why?

A

-20%

  • white employers threatening to sack them
  • white gangs
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11
Q

What are 5 reasons for the growth of civil rights groups?

A
  • education
  • ww2
  • tv
  • cold war
  • migration(poor black people go north, rich black people go south)
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12
Q

What are two civil rights groups that campaigned for intergration?

A

NACCP

CORE

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13
Q

What did the NACCP and CORE do for civil rigts?

A

NACCP focused on fighting for rights in court

CORE focused on non violent direct action(peaceful protests)

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14
Q

Churches were the centre of black communities, why were black clergymen crucial for civil rights?

A
  • paid by church(can’t be sacked)
  • effective speakers
  • educated
  • can organise events
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