11 - Joint Luxation Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most common joint luxation

A

Hip luxation

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2
Q

Majority of hip luxation are

A

Craniodorsal

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3
Q

What keeps the hip in place

A

Ball and socket joint, ligament of the head of the femur, joint capsule, perarticular muscles

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4
Q

PE findings of hip luxation

A

Loss of triangle , hock internally rotated

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5
Q

Treatment of hip luxation

A

Conservative closed reduction

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6
Q

Closed reduction

A

Counter traction with a towel, external rotation of the femur, distal traction, internal rotation - abduction push on great trochanter

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7
Q

Closed reduction ventral hip luxation prevents

A

Abduct femur

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8
Q

Which should luxation is the most common

A

Medial

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9
Q

Which elbow luxation is more common because smaller epicondyle

A

Lateral

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10
Q

If medial luxation which sling

A

Velpeau

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11
Q

IF lateral luxation

A

Spica splint

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12
Q

Velpeau sling

A

Maintains shoulder and elbow in flexed position

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