11. Emergence of the Republican Movement Flashcards

1
Q

Who was the Comte de Mirabeau?

A

represented the 3rd Estate

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2
Q

Before fleeing to Varennes, what did the king want to happen?

A

he wanted to renegotiate with the constituent assembly about the parts he didn’t like

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3
Q

When did the king flee to Varennes?

A

1791

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4
Q

What was the significance of the flights to Varennes?

A

symbolised the beginning event of the French revolution

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5
Q

3 significant things that came from the flight to Varennes?

A

King failed to see the popularity of change
support for Republic
new constitution was undermined

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6
Q

What demonstration happened after the Flights of Varennes?

A

thousands of people marched on the National assembly supporting to denounce the king

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7
Q

What was voted by the assembly in 1791?

A

suspend the king until the constitution was completed

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8
Q

What made the Jacobin club split?

A

Cordeliers asked them to join in supporting king’s removal

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9
Q

Who were the Feuillants?

A

constitutional monarchists who split from Jacobin club after Flights to Varennes

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10
Q

When was the Champ de Mars? Why were people there?

A

March 1791

signing a republican petition

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11
Q

What did the Commune do out of pressure at the Champ de Mars?

A

declared martial law

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12
Q

When did the king accept the constitution?

A

September 1791

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13
Q

What now replaced the Constituent assembly?

A

Legislative assembly

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14
Q

What were 2 of the reasons for change in government?

A

fear of counter-revolutionary plots

kings refusal to accept policies

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15
Q

Define self-denying ordinance?

A

Members of the National assembly could stand for election of the new legislative assembly

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16
Q

Who were the Girondins?

A

small group of deputies from the Gironde

17
Q

Which counter-revolutionary groups increased after the Flight to Varennes?

A

non-juring priests and emigres