1.1 and 1.2 Animal and Plant Cells/Bacteria and Yeast Cells Flashcards
Which of animal, plant, bacteria or yeast cells have…
A cell membrane?
All
Which of animal, plant, bacteria or yeast cells have…
Plasmids?
Bacteria
Which of animal, plant, bacteria or yeast cells have…
Chloroplasts?
Plant
Which of animal, plant, bacteria or yeast cells have…
A cell wall?
All except animal
Which of animal, plant, bacteria or yeast cells have…
Cytoplasm?
All
Which of animal, plant, bacteria or yeast cells have…
Ribosomes?
Animal and plant
Which of animal, plant, bacteria or yeast cells have…
A permanent vacuole?
Plant
Which of animal, plant, bacteria or yeast cells have…
Mitochondria?
Animal and plant
Which of animal, plant, bacteria or yeast cells have…
A slime capsule?
Bacteria
Which of animal, plant, bacteria or yeast cells have…
Flagella?
Bacteria
What is the purpose of the…
Nucleus?
Control the cells activities
What is the purpose of the…
Cytoplasm?
Where reactions occur, protects organelles
What is the purpose of the…
Ribosomes?
Make proteins which make cells
What is the purpose of the…
Mitochondria?
Takes in glucose and releases energy in respiration
What is the purpose of the…
Cell membrane?
Controls what goes in and out
What is the purpose of the…
Chloroplasts?
They are only in cells that photosynthesise, and they contain chlorophyll which is needed for photosynthesis to make food
What is the purpose of the…
Cell wall?
Rigid structure surrounding the cell for support
What is the purpose of the…
Permanent vacuole?
Filled with cell sap, important to support the plant and keep the cells rigid
What is the purpose of the…
Flagella?
They are protein chains on the end of bacteria cells so they can move
What is the purpose of the…
Plasmid?
Extra DNA, easy to pass on and copy to other bacteria
Which 5 organelles do animal cells have?
- nucleus
- cell membrane
- mitochondria
- ribosomes
- cytoplasm
What 8 organelles do plant cells have?
- nucleus
- cell membrane
- cell wall
- mitochondria
- chloroplasts
- ribosomes
- cytoplasm
- permanent vacuole
What 7 organelles do bacteria cells have?
- genetic information
- flagella
- cytoplasm
- plasmids
- slime capsule
- cell membrane
- cell wall
What 4 organelles do yeast cells have?
- cell wall
- cell membrane
- nucleus
- cytoplasm
What is yeast?
A single cell organism, 3-4 micrometers in length, designed to survive in very little oxygen using anaerobic respiration
What are cell walls made of?
Cellulose
Which of animal, plant, bacteria or yeast cells have…
Nucleus?
All except bacteria