1.1 and 1.2 Animal and Plant Cells/Bacteria and Yeast Cells Flashcards

1
Q

Which of animal, plant, bacteria or yeast cells have…

A cell membrane?

A

All

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2
Q

Which of animal, plant, bacteria or yeast cells have…

Plasmids?

A

Bacteria

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3
Q

Which of animal, plant, bacteria or yeast cells have…

Chloroplasts?

A

Plant

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4
Q

Which of animal, plant, bacteria or yeast cells have…

A cell wall?

A

All except animal

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5
Q

Which of animal, plant, bacteria or yeast cells have…

Cytoplasm?

A

All

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6
Q

Which of animal, plant, bacteria or yeast cells have…

Ribosomes?

A

Animal and plant

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7
Q

Which of animal, plant, bacteria or yeast cells have…

A permanent vacuole?

A

Plant

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8
Q

Which of animal, plant, bacteria or yeast cells have…

Mitochondria?

A

Animal and plant

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9
Q

Which of animal, plant, bacteria or yeast cells have…

A slime capsule?

A

Bacteria

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10
Q

Which of animal, plant, bacteria or yeast cells have…

Flagella?

A

Bacteria

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11
Q

What is the purpose of the…

Nucleus?

A

Control the cells activities

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12
Q

What is the purpose of the…

Cytoplasm?

A

Where reactions occur, protects organelles

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13
Q

What is the purpose of the…

Ribosomes?

A

Make proteins which make cells

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14
Q

What is the purpose of the…

Mitochondria?

A

Takes in glucose and releases energy in respiration

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15
Q

What is the purpose of the…

Cell membrane?

A

Controls what goes in and out

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16
Q

What is the purpose of the…

Chloroplasts?

A

They are only in cells that photosynthesise, and they contain chlorophyll which is needed for photosynthesis to make food

17
Q

What is the purpose of the…

Cell wall?

A

Rigid structure surrounding the cell for support

18
Q

What is the purpose of the…

Permanent vacuole?

A

Filled with cell sap, important to support the plant and keep the cells rigid

19
Q

What is the purpose of the…

Flagella?

A

They are protein chains on the end of bacteria cells so they can move

20
Q

What is the purpose of the…

Plasmid?

A

Extra DNA, easy to pass on and copy to other bacteria

21
Q

Which 5 organelles do animal cells have?

A
  • nucleus
  • cell membrane
  • mitochondria
  • ribosomes
  • cytoplasm
22
Q

What 8 organelles do plant cells have?

A
  • nucleus
  • cell membrane
  • cell wall
  • mitochondria
  • chloroplasts
  • ribosomes
  • cytoplasm
  • permanent vacuole
23
Q

What 7 organelles do bacteria cells have?

A
  • genetic information
  • flagella
  • cytoplasm
  • plasmids
  • slime capsule
  • cell membrane
  • cell wall
24
Q

What 4 organelles do yeast cells have?

A
  • cell wall
  • cell membrane
  • nucleus
  • cytoplasm
25
Q

What is yeast?

A

A single cell organism, 3-4 micrometers in length, designed to survive in very little oxygen using anaerobic respiration

26
Q

What are cell walls made of?

A

Cellulose

27
Q

Which of animal, plant, bacteria or yeast cells have…

Nucleus?

A

All except bacteria