10.4 WAN Troubleshooting Flashcards
router#show interfaces
Lists a large set of information about each interface.
router#show interface status
Displays summary information about the interface status.
router#show ip interfaces
Displays a small set of information about each IP interface.
router#show ip interfaces brief
Displays a single line of information about each IP interface.
router#show ip route [ip address]
Displays details about the route a packet takes to reach the specified IP address.
router#show running-config
Displays the currently running configuration file.
router#show controllers [serial interface]
Displays the serial interface configuration, such as the type of serial cable and whether the DCE or DTE end of the cable is connected to the device.
router#ping [ip address]
Tests communication with a specific interface, using its IP address.
Line status - administratively down
Protocol status - down
The interface was configured with the shutdown command.
Line status - down
Protocol status - down
There is a hardware or network connection problem (Physical layer), such as:
No cable or bad cable.
A powered off device or administratively shut down interface on the other end of the cable.
Line status - up
Protocol status - down
There is a connection or communication problem (Data Link layer), such as:
No clock rate provided by the DCE device.
Mismatched encapsulation.
Incorrect authentication parameters for PPP, including:
Mismatched authentication method
Missing username statements
Mismatched passwords
Line status - up
Protocol status - up
The interface is working correctly.