1. Tasting Wine Flashcards

1
Q

What secondary characteristics are common in wines that have undergone malolatic conversion? (3)

A

Butter Cream Cheese

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2
Q

What are the common tropical fruit flavors found in wines?

A

Lychee Banana Mango Melon Pineapple Passion fruit

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3
Q

What are the primary aromas and flavors associated with?

A

Grape variety and alcoholic fermentation

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4
Q

What are the common green fruit flavors found in wines?

A

Green apple Pear Gooseberry Grape

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5
Q

What are the common stone fruit flavors found in wines?

A

Peach Nectarine Apricot

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6
Q

What are the common spice flavors found in wines?

A

White pepper Black pepper Liquorice

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7
Q

What secondary characteristics are common in oaked wines? (8)

A

Vanilla Cloves Coconut Cedar Charred Wood Smoke Chocolate Coffee

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8
Q

What secondary characteristics are common in wines that have had yeast contact (lees, autolysis, flor)? (7)

A

Biscuit Pastry Bread Toast Bread dough Cheese Yogurt

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9
Q

What are the four key things to consider about your environment when tasting wine?

A

-Good lighting to judge appearance -Clean palate with no lingering flavors -No strong perfume to interfere with wine aromas -Odorless, clean glasses free of any residue

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10
Q

What tertiary characteristics are common in red wines? (9)

A

Dried fruit Leather Earth Mushroom Meat Tobacco Wet leaves Forest floor Caramel

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11
Q

What are the common herbal flavors found in wines?

A

Eucalyptus Menthol (mint) Fennel Dill Dried herbs

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12
Q

What are the common citrus fruit flavors found in wines?

A

Lemon Lime Grapefruit Orange

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13
Q

What are the secondary aromas and flavors associated with?

A

Post fermentation wine making including oak use and malolactic conversion

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14
Q

What are the common black fruit flavors found in wines?

A

Blackberry Black plum Black cherry Blackcurrant Blueberry

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15
Q

What ABV is considered low alcohol for wine?

A

Below 11%

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16
Q

What four characteristics is a wine’s quality judged on?

A

Balance Length of finish Intensity of flavors Complexity

17
Q

What are the tertiary aromas and flavors associated with?

A

Maturation, either in bottle or in oak

18
Q

What tertiary characteristics are common in white wines? (10)

A

Dried fruit Orange marmalade Petrol Cinnamon Ginger Nutmeg Almond Hazelnut Honey Caramel

19
Q

What two features make the ISO glass good for wine tasting? Why?

A

Rounded bowl - aids swirling the wine to release aromas Sloped sides - capture aromas at the top of the glass

20
Q

What ABV is considered medium alcohol for wine?

A

11 - 13.9%

21
Q

What are the common red fruit flavors found in wines?

A

Strawberry Raspberry Cranberry Redcurrant Red cherry Red plum

22
Q

What are the common herbaceous flavors found in wines?

A

Green bell pepper Grass Tomato leaf Asparagus

23
Q

What ABV is considered high alcohol for wine?

A

14% and above

24
Q

What are the common floral flavors found in wines?

A

Rose Violet Blossom