1. Psychology & Counseling Flashcards

1
Q

The study of human behavior
Discipline in human behavior, sport, clinical, cognitive, etc etc
“Science of the Soul”

A

Psychology

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2
Q

Study of human behavior as related to funeral service
Different cultures have different acceptable behaviors

A

Funeral Service Psychology

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3
Q

Experience of the emotion grief

A

Bereavement

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4
Q

Emotion (or set of) due to loss
5 stages

A

Grief

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5
Q

Helping people facilitate uncomplicated grief
Help healthy completion of grieving
Within Reasonable time frame

A

Grief Counseling

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6
Q

Adjustment process involving grief and sorrow
Helps in reorganization of the life of an individual following the death of a loved one

A

Mourning

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7
Q

Study of death

A

Thanatology

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8
Q

Irrational, exaggerated fear of death, anxiety by fear of one’s death or process of dying

A

Thanatophobia

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9
Q

What is the webster definition of counseling?

A

Advice, as a result of consultation

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10
Q

What is the Jackson definition of counseling?

A

Anytime someone helps another with a problem

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11
Q

What is the Rogers definition of counseling?

A

Good communication within people
Person Centered - make them feel seen and heard

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12
Q

What is the Ohlsen definition of counseling?

A

Therapeutic experience for healthy people

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13
Q

What are the needs of the bereaved?

A

Confirm reality
Establish security and Stability
Receive emotional support
Express emotions
Modify emotional ties to deceased
Provide basis for building new interpersonal relationships

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14
Q

What are the purposes and values of the funeral?

A

People need physical support
Opportunity to receive and express love
Show respect
Opportunity to express grief
face to face confrontation with the death
Farewell opportunities through rituals

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15
Q

What are the types of counseling?

A

informational
Situational
Psychotherapy

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16
Q

What is informational counseling?

A

When resources are given

17
Q

What is situational counseling?

A

Things such as grief therapy

18
Q

What is psychotherapy?

A

Long term such as for mental health

19
Q

What is the difference between a rite and a ritual?

A

A rite is like the funeral
A ritual is like how the funeral is conducted

20
Q

What is directive counseling

A

Counselor takes charge
Asks questions
Suggests course of action

21
Q

Who created the Essential Interpersonal skills?

A

Alan Wolfelt

22
Q

What are the essential interpersonal skills?

A

Attending / Active Listening
Building rapport
Paraphrasing
Clarifying
Perception Checking
Leading
Questioning
Allow Silence
Summarizing

23
Q

Who created the Person Center Therapy?

A

Carl Rogers

24
Q

What’s in the Person Center Therapy?

A

Nondirective
Become self actualized
Empathy
Non judgemental stance
Accurate empathetic understanding

25
Q

What are the clients attributions in Person Center Therapy

A

People are trustworthy
Capable of self understanding
Able to make constructive changes
Able to live productive lives