1-3: Organization of The Periodic Table Flashcards
Sb
Antimony
Cu
Copper
Au
Gold
Fe
Iron
Pb
Lead
Hg
Mercury
K
Potassium
Ag
Silver
Na
Sodium
Sn
Tin
W
Tunsten
Families/Groups
Vertical columns. Each one contains elements with similar chemical properties.
Periods/Rows
Horizontal rows. Physical/Chemical properties somewhat change throughout. Elements that are closer to each other are more similar.
Metalloids
Elements that have characteristics of metals and non-metals.
Name all metalloids.
Boron, Silicon, Germanium, Arsenic, Antimony, Tellurium
STP
Standard Temperature & Pressure
Standard Pressure Numbers
101.3 kPa, 1 atm
Standard Temperature Numbers
273 K, 0 C
Name the families from left to right.
Alkaline metals, Alkaline Earth metals, transition metals, Boron family, Carbon family, Nitrogen family, Oxygen family, Halogens, Noble gasses
Name the families on the bottom (up to down)
Lanthanide, Actinide
Liquid elements at STP
Hg, Br2
Gaseous elements at STP
Noble gases, O2, N2, H2, F2, Cl2
Elements in the same family have the same number of __ __ and the __ __.
Valence electrons, chemical properties