1-3: Organization of The Periodic Table Flashcards

1
Q

Sb

A

Antimony

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2
Q

Cu

A

Copper

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3
Q

Au

A

Gold

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4
Q

Fe

A

Iron

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5
Q

Pb

A

Lead

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6
Q

Hg

A

Mercury

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7
Q

K

A

Potassium

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8
Q

Ag

A

Silver

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9
Q

Na

A

Sodium

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10
Q

Sn

A

Tin

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11
Q

W

A

Tunsten

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12
Q

Families/Groups

A

Vertical columns. Each one contains elements with similar chemical properties.

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13
Q

Periods/Rows

A

Horizontal rows. Physical/Chemical properties somewhat change throughout. Elements that are closer to each other are more similar.

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14
Q

Metalloids

A

Elements that have characteristics of metals and non-metals.

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15
Q

Name all metalloids.

A

Boron, Silicon, Germanium, Arsenic, Antimony, Tellurium

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16
Q

STP

A

Standard Temperature & Pressure

17
Q

Standard Pressure Numbers

A

101.3 kPa, 1 atm

18
Q

Standard Temperature Numbers

A

273 K, 0 C

19
Q

Name the families from left to right.

A

Alkaline metals, Alkaline Earth metals, transition metals, Boron family, Carbon family, Nitrogen family, Oxygen family, Halogens, Noble gasses

20
Q

Name the families on the bottom (up to down)

A

Lanthanide, Actinide

21
Q

Liquid elements at STP

A

Hg, Br2

22
Q

Gaseous elements at STP

A

Noble gases, O2, N2, H2, F2, Cl2

23
Q

Elements in the same family have the same number of __ __ and the __ __.

A

Valence electrons, chemical properties