โ„‹๐’พ๐“ˆ๐“‰โ„ด๐“‡๐“Žโœฉ 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Name the three ruins from the Roman Empire

A

The colosseum
Tratanโ€™s Arch
Circus maximus

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2
Q

What were wall paintings called?

A

Frescoes

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3
Q

What art showed how Romans dressed

A

Old statues and frescoes

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4
Q

When did the eruption in pompeii happen

A

Pompeii was covered in volcanic ash in 79 A.D

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5
Q

Which two twins founded rome?

A

Remus and Romulus

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6
Q

What is the colosseum

A

The colosseum is an Amphitheater built in Rome under the Flavian emperors of the Roman empire

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7
Q

Name 5 facts about the Circus Maximus

A

The largest Roman hippodromes

One of the largest sports arenaโ€™s ever built

Constantine enlarged the circus maximus to hold 250,000 spextators

An estimated 150,000 spectators can watch

It was rebuilt in the of Julius Caesar ( 1st century BC)

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8
Q

The the two groups of people in the roman times

A

Plebians (poor)
Patricians (rich)

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9
Q

What time period did the black death last

A

1346-1353

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10
Q

How many people were killed in the black death

A

75-200 million

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11
Q

How was the bacteria named โ€œblack deathโ€ carried

A

By fleas on rats

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12
Q

Symptoms of black death

A

Skin turned blaxk
Oozing swellings (buboes)
High fever

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13
Q

How was the black death contagious?

A

Coughing, sneezing or spitting spread it

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14
Q

What was blood letting meant to be the treatment of

A

Plague
Smallpox
Epilepsy

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15
Q

Methods of โ€œbloodโ€ letting

A

Leeching (using live leeches)
Slice open veins (lancing)

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16
Q

What position could be fatal in childbirth during the medieval times?

A

Breach position

17
Q

Three facts about midwives

A

Midwives were present at childbirth, never doctors

Could perform emergency baptisms

Learned on the job

18
Q

Name 8 facts about childbirth in the medieval times

A

Dying was common

No ultrasounds, epidurals etc

Labour could take days

Women often died of exhaustion

Caesarean sections were unusual and were only used to save the child

Complications and infections were common

The chainsaw was originally created to assist in childbirth.

The chainsaw was used to remove the pelvic bone.

19
Q

What is a motte?

A

An artificial mound with a fort or keep built on top of it

20
Q

What is a bailey

A

A courtyard where most day-to-day life of the castle would take place. You could usually find stables, barracks, kitchens, storerooms and sometimes a chapel

21
Q

What is a keep

A

A fortified tower

22
Q

What is a moat

A

A deep, wide ditch surrounding a castle, typically filled with water.

23
Q

What is a palisade

A

A fence made with wooden stakes

24
Q

What is a barrack

A

A building where soldiers would live