028-029 Flashcards

1
Q

Define a “root word.”

A

It is the main part, or portion of a word, from which other words may be formed by the addition of a prefix and/or suffix.

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2
Q

acou(i)-.

A

hearing.

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3
Q

angi(o)-

A

vessel (usually blood vessel).

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4
Q

arthr(o)-

A

joint.

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5
Q

cephal(o)-

A

head.

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6
Q

chondr(o)-

A

cartilage.

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7
Q

cyt(o)-

A

cell.

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8
Q

encephal(o)

A

brain.

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9
Q

gastr(o)-

A

stomach.

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10
Q

glyc(o)-

A

sugar.

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11
Q

laparo-

A

abdomen, loin, or flank.

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12
Q

mening(o)-

A

membrane

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13
Q

nephr(o)-

A

kidney

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14
Q

oophor(o)

A

ovary

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14
Q

orchi(o)-

A

testicle

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15
Q

phleb(o)-

A

vein

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16
Q

pneum(o)-

A

lung or air

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16
Q

rhin(o)

A

nose

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17
Q

salping(o)

A

tube

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17
Q

spondyl(o)-

A

vertebrae, spine

18
Q

vesico-

A

urinary bladder

19
Q

When should abbreviations and symbols not be used in a patient’s medical record?

A

When recording the final diagnosis.

20
Q

ad lib.

A

As desired

21
Q

b.i.d.

A

Twice a day.

21
Q

D/C.

A

Discontinue or discharge

22
Q

NPO.

A

Nothing by mouth

22
Q

q.2h

A

Every two hours

23
Q

cc.

A

Cubic centimeter

24
Q

gm

A

Gram

25
Q

gtt.

A

Drops

26
Q

mg; mgm.

A

Milligram

27
Q

wt

A

Weight

28
Q

AU

A

Both ears

29
Q

C-spine

A

Cervical spine

30
Q

GI

A

Gastrointestinal

31
Q

LLQ.

A

Left lower quadrant

32
Q

UE

A

Upper extremity

33
Q

BM.

A

Bowel movement

34
Q

CBC.

A

Complete blood count

35
Q

c/o

A

Complains of

36
Q

F/u

A

Follow-up

37
Q

I&O

A

Intake and Output

38
Q

MI

A

Myocardial infarction (heart attack)

39
Q

y/o.

A

Year old

39
Q

OOB

A

Out of bed

40
Q

R/O.

A

Rule out

40
Q

WNL.

A

Within normal limits

41
Q
A