経済・産業 Flashcards

1
Q

財政破綻に陥る

A

ざいせいはたんにおちいる

Cadere in un collasso economico

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2
Q

財政が破綻する

A

ざいせいがはたんする

L’economia collassa

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3
Q

景気が低迷する

A

ていめいする

Recessione economica

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4
Q

景気の動向

A

どうこう

Tendenze di mercato

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5
Q

経済に介入する

A

かいにゅうする

Intervenire nell’economia

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6
Q

税率を引き下げる

A

ひきさげる

Abbassare le tasse

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7
Q

税金を徴収する

A

ちょうしゅうする

Raccogliere le tasse

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8
Q

税金を納入する

A

のうにゅうする

Pagare le tasse

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9
Q

資金を運用する

A

しきんをうんようする

Gestire, usare dei fondi

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10
Q

インフレ‐デフレを引き起こす

A

いんふれ・でふれをひきおこす

Provocare inflazione e deflazione

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11
Q

採算が合う

A

さいさんがあう
Essere lucrativo
採算 = (profitto)

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12
Q

収支の均衡を図る

A

しゅうしのきんこうをはかる

Puntare all’equilibrio di ingressi e uscite

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13
Q

費用の内訳

A

うちわけ

Dettaglio delle spese

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14
Q

負債を抱える

A

ふさいをかかえる

Avere debiti

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15
Q

経営不振

A

けいえいふしん

Operazione economica che non ha generato introiti

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16
Q

提携を結ぶ

A

ていけい

Stringere una collaborazione tra business

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17
Q

提携する

A

ていけいする

Stringere una collaborazione tra business

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18
Q

譲歩

A

じょうほ

Concessione, compromesso

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19
Q

譲歩を引き出す

A

じょうほをひきだす

Giungere a un compromesso

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20
Q

妥結する

A

だけつ

Accordarsi

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21
Q

利益を社会に還元する

A

かんげんする

Ritornare i guadagni in società

22
Q

従事する

A

じゅうじする

Essere coinvolto in un lavoro

23
Q

漁船が港に停泊する

A

ぎょせんがみなとにていはくする

Un peschereccio attracca al porto

24
Q

着工

A

ちゃっこう

Inizio dei lavori edilizi

25
Q

製造する

A

せいぞう

Produrre, fabbricare

26
Q

貨物船

A

かもつせん

Nave mercantile

27
Q

工業地帯

A

こうぎょうちたい

Zona industriale

28
Q

工業地域

A

こうぎょうちいき

Zona industriale

29
Q

水産業

A

すいさんぎょう

Industria della pesca

30
Q

林業

A

りんぎょう

Industria boschiva

31
Q

鉱業

A

こうぎょう

Industria mineraria

32
Q

製造業

A

せいぞうぎょう

Industria manifatturiera

33
Q

運輸業

A

うんゆぎょう

Industria dei trasporti

34
Q

小売業

A

こうりぎょう

Settore della rivendita nei negozi

35
Q

不動産業

A

ふどうさんぎょう

Settore immobiliare

36
Q

医療

A

いりょう

Health care

37
Q

福祉

A

ふくし

Welfare

38
Q

学習支援業

A

がくしゅうしえんぎょう

Settore dell’istruzione

39
Q

重工業

A

じゅうこうぎょう

Industria pesante

40
Q

鉄鋼業

A

てっこうぎょう

Industria del ferro

41
Q

造船業

A

ぞうせんぎょう

Industria della costruzione di navi

42
Q

軽工業

A

けいこうぎょう

Industria leggera

43
Q

繊維工業

A

せんいこうぎょう

Industria tessile

44
Q

財産赤字

A

ざいさんあかじ

Essere in rosso (in deficit)

45
Q

業績不振

A

ぎょうせきふしん

Poor business performance

46
Q

引き上げる

A

ひきあげる

Alzare

47
Q

遊覧船

A

ゆうらんせん

Nave da crociera

48
Q

段階的

A

だんかいてき

Gradualmente

49
Q

一気に

A

いっきに

In un colpo

50
Q

どうにか

A

どうにか

In un modo o nell’altro