第五周生词 Flashcards
1
Q
感冒
A
gǎnmào; to catch a cold; a cold
2
Q
头疼
A
tóu téng (SV); head hurt - to have a headache
3
Q
发烧
A
fā shāo (VO); to have a fever
4
Q
诊所
A
zhěnsuǒ; clinic
5
Q
医院
A
yīyuàn; hospital
6
Q
急诊室
A
jízhěn shì; emergency room
7
Q
叫出租车
A
jiào chūzūchē; to get a taxi (打车)
8
Q
送_____来/去____
A
sòng; to take someone to come to/go to a place
9
Q
检查
A
jiǎnchá; to check; a check-up
10
Q
打针
A
dǎ zhēn(VO); to give/get a shot
11
Q
开药
A
kāi yào (VO); to prescribe medication
12
Q
住院
A
zhù yuàn(VO); to be hospitalized
13
Q
关心
A
guānxīn; to be concerned about …
14
Q
重
A
zhòng; serious; heavy
15
Q
病
A
bìng; illness; be sick
16
Q
__病了
A
S is sick. S病得很重; S is very sick. (to fall ill →得(dé) + a disease)
17
Q
生病
A
shēng bìngVO); to become ill
18
Q
沿着
A
yán zhe; to go along; to follow
19
Q
一直
A
yìzhí; straight (in a straight line)
20
Q
走道
A
zǒu dào; aisle; corridor
21
Q
也许
A
yěxǔ; maybe; probably
22
Q
走到+底
A
zǒudào dǐ; go to the end
23
Q
往+ 左/右/东/西/南/北+ 拐/转
A
wǎng…guǎi/zhuǎn; turn to …
24
Q
刚才
A
gāngcái; just now; [刚才(n.) vs. 刚刚(adv.)]
25
护士
hùshì; nurse
26
季节
jìjé; season
27
当心
dāngxīn; be careful; watch out
28
严重
yán zhòng; serious; severe
29
喉咙
hóu.lóng; throat
30
流鼻涕
liú bí.tì (VO); to have a running nose
31
咳嗽
ké.sòu; to cough; coughing
32
恶心
ě.xīn; nauseated; disgusting
33
救护车
jiùhù chē; ambulance
34
化验
huàyàn; “chemical-test”; lab test
35
照X光
zhào X guāng (VO); to have an X-ray exam
36
吓唬
xiàhu; to scare (sbdy)
37
化验室
huàyànshì; laboratory
38
抽血
chōuxiě; draw blood
39
耳鼻喉科
ěrbíhóukē; otolaryngology
40
过敏性鼻炎
guòmǐnxìng bíyán; allergic rhinitis
41
症状
zhèngzhuàng; symptom
42
不知道怎么搞的...
gǎo; I do not know what went wrong/what the problem is
43
(S)要VP1 只有VP2(了)
If S wants to... the only option is…
44
(那) S VP 好了
(S) will/should just VP then. Describes alternative.
45
必要的时候
When necessary... 生了病 得去看医生 必要的时候 还得住院。
46
被你这么一说
bèi; Since you put it that way
47
百分之
bǎi fēn zhī __ ; X percent
48
特别是...
especially…
49
摔跤
shuāi jiāo (V-O); to fall
50
滑
huá; to slide; slippery
51
腿
tuǐ; leg
52
排队
pái duì(V-O); to queue up; to stay in line. 排很长的队
53
要紧
yàojǐn; important; essential; critical; serious
54
政府
zhèngfǔ; government
55
医药保险
yīyào bǎoxiǎn; medical insurance (医疗保险. 疗liáo; treatment
56
的确
díquè; indeed(agreeing w/ a speaker)
57
负担
fùdān; to bear the cost or responsibility; a burden
58
转
zhuǎn; to transfer
59
麻烦
má.fán; to trouble ... to VP; troublesome
60
穷
qióng; poor
61
社会
shèhuì; society
62
药房
yàofáng; pharmacy
63
政策
zhèngcè; policy
64
要不然
yàobùrán; otherwise
65
安全
ānquán; safe/safety (adj.)
66
危险
wēixiǎn; danger/dangerous
67
伤
shāng; to injure smth; a wound; an injury
68
断
duàn; snap; broken; to break
69
骨科
gǔkē; orthopedics department
70
骨
gǔ; bone
71
骨头
gǔ.tóu; bone [also: moral character; fig. bitterness]
72
专科
zhuānkē; medical specialty
73
一般科
yìbānkē; general clinic
74
挂号
guà hào (vo); to get a registration number (at the admissions office of a hospital)
75
初诊
chūzhěn; first visit with a doctor or first diagnosis
76
复诊
fùzhěn; return visit; follow up
77
手续
shǒuxù; procedure
78
病历
bìnglì; medical file
79
出示
chūshì; to show
80
那倒也是
nàdàoyěshì; Well that’s true; used to acknowledge the validity of a point
81
证明
zhèngmíng; proof; to prove
82
申请
shēnqǐng; application; to apply
83
福利
fúlì; social welfare; employment benefits
84
救济
jiùjì; relief
85
药方
yàofāng; prescription
86
药物
yàowù; medicine (as a whole)
87
控制
kòngzhì; to control; control (n.)
88
大众
dàzhòng; the masses; the people
89
休养
xiūyǎng; to recuperate
90
\_\_由\_\_负担
yóu...fùdān; (fee/expense) taken care of/paid by (person/org)
91
S VP1之后/以后 (S) 再VP2
zhīhòu more formal. “再” may be used for future or sequential events to indicate “putting something off until a later time”.
92
看情形
qíngxing. (lit. look at the situation); wait and see; check my schedule
93
(也)不见得
not necessarily (“也” softens the tone.)
94
买得起/买不起
to afford/not; to be able to buy/not
95
要不然(S2) (就)...
otherwise (S2) ...
96
好好X
do X well. [好好休息. Rest well]
97
重视
zhòngshì; to value; to take seriously
98
科学家
kēxuéjiā; scientist
99
专家
huānjiā; expert(s)
100
鼓励
gǔlì; to encourage
101
养成
yǎngchéng; to develop/form/cultivate (a habit)
102
良好
liánghǎo; good; fine
103
运动
yùndòng; to do exercise/sports; to work out
104
生活作息
shēnghuózuòxī; daily routine
105
保持
bǎochí; maintain; keep
106
心情
xīnqíng; mood
107
首先
shǒuxiān; first of all; firstly
108
好处
hǎochù; benefits
109
预防
yùfáng; to prevent
110
疾病
jíbìng; disease; illness
111
往往
wǎngwǎng; often; frequently; more often than not
112
其次
qícì; secondly
113
一日三餐
yírìsāncān; three meals per day
114
一般来说
yìbānláishuō; generally speaking
115
谷类
gǔlèi; grain
116
原因
yuányīn; cause; reason
117
饮料
yǐnliào; beverages; drinks
118
刺激
cìjī; to stimulate; to irritate
119
肠胃
chángwèi; stomach (lit: intestines and stomach)
120
再次
zàicì; one more time; again; one more; once again
121
发现
fāxiàn; to discover
122
睡眠
shuìmián; sleep (n.)
123
段
duàn; MW period of time
124
黄金时间
huángjīn; gold;(lit. golden time);prime time
125
中医
zhōngyī; traditional Chinese medicine
126
黄帝内经
HuángDìNèiJīng; Yellow Emperor’s Inner Canon. earliest/most important work of trad. Chinese medicine
127
胆
dǎn; gallbladder
128
肝
gān; liver
129
肺
fèi; lung
130
大肠
dàcháng; large intestine
131
排毒
páidú; to detoxify
132
内容
nèiróng; content
133
头脑
tóunǎo;brain; mind
134
清醒
qīngxǐng; be awake and alert
135
眼睛
yǎnjīng; eyes
136
享用
xiǎngyòng; enjoy (a meal)
137
锻炼
duànliàn; to exercise
138
快步走
kuàibùzǒu; (lit. fast-step-walk); to walk fast; brisk walking
139
慢跑
mànpǎo; to jog; jogging
140
游泳
yóuyǒng; to swim; swimming
141
健身
jiànshēn; to work out; fitness
142
认为
rènwéi; to believe/ think /have the opinion that
143
不过
búguò; however; but
144
开心
kāixīn; happy
145
鲜花
xiānhuā; flower
146
祝\_\_早日康复
zhù\_\_zǎorìkāngfù; to wish a speedy recovery
147
菊花
júhuā; chrysanthemum
148
(没)有礼貌
yǒulǐmào;(not) have good manners; (not)be polite
