第五周生词 Flashcards
感冒
gǎnmào; to catch a cold; a cold
头疼
tóu téng (SV); head hurt - to have a headache
发烧
fā shāo (VO); to have a fever
诊所
zhěnsuǒ; clinic
医院
yīyuàn; hospital
急诊室
jízhěn shì; emergency room
叫出租车
jiào chūzūchē; to get a taxi (打车)
送_____来/去____
sòng; to take someone to come to/go to a place
检查
jiǎnchá; to check; a check-up
打针
dǎ zhēn(VO); to give/get a shot
开药
kāi yào (VO); to prescribe medication
住院
zhù yuàn(VO); to be hospitalized
关心
guānxīn; to be concerned about …
重
zhòng; serious; heavy
病
bìng; illness; be sick
__病了
S is sick. S病得很重; S is very sick. (to fall ill →得(dé) + a disease)
生病
shēng bìngVO); to become ill
沿着
yán zhe; to go along; to follow
一直
yìzhí; straight (in a straight line)
走道
zǒu dào; aisle; corridor
也许
yěxǔ; maybe; probably
走到+底
zǒudào dǐ; go to the end
往+ 左/右/东/西/南/北+ 拐/转
wǎng…guǎi/zhuǎn; turn to …
刚才
gāngcái; just now; [刚才(n.) vs. 刚刚(adv.)]
护士
hùshì; nurse
季节
jìjé; season
当心
dāngxīn; be careful; watch out
严重
yán zhòng; serious; severe
喉咙
hóu.lóng; throat
流鼻涕
liú bí.tì (VO); to have a running nose
咳嗽
ké.sòu; to cough; coughing
恶心
ě.xīn; nauseated; disgusting
救护车
jiùhù chē; ambulance
化验
huàyàn; “chemical-test”; lab test
照X光
zhào X guāng (VO); to have an X-ray exam
吓唬
xiàhu; to scare (sbdy)
化验室
huàyànshì; laboratory
抽血
chōuxiě; draw blood
耳鼻喉科
ěrbíhóukē; otolaryngology
过敏性鼻炎
guòmǐnxìng bíyán; allergic rhinitis
症状
zhèngzhuàng; symptom
不知道怎么搞的…
gǎo; I do not know what went wrong/what the problem is
(S)要VP1 只有VP2(了)
If S wants to… the only option is…
(那) S VP 好了
(S) will/should just VP then. Describes alternative.
必要的时候
When necessary… 生了病 得去看医生 必要的时候 还得住院。
被你这么一说
bèi; Since you put it that way
百分之
bǎi fēn zhī __ ; X percent
特别是…
especially…
摔跤
shuāi jiāo (V-O); to fall
滑
huá; to slide; slippery
腿
tuǐ; leg
排队
pái duì(V-O); to queue up; to stay in line. 排很长的队
要紧
yàojǐn; important; essential; critical; serious
政府
zhèngfǔ; government
医药保险
yīyào bǎoxiǎn; medical insurance (医疗保险. 疗liáo; treatment
的确
díquè; indeed(agreeing w/ a speaker)
负担
fùdān; to bear the cost or responsibility; a burden
转
zhuǎn; to transfer
麻烦
má.fán; to trouble … to VP; troublesome
穷
qióng; poor
社会
shèhuì; society
药房
yàofáng; pharmacy
政策
zhèngcè; policy
要不然
yàobùrán; otherwise
安全
ānquán; safe/safety (adj.)
危险
wēixiǎn; danger/dangerous
伤
shāng; to injure smth; a wound; an injury
断
duàn; snap; broken; to break
骨科
gǔkē; orthopedics department
骨
gǔ; bone
骨头
gǔ.tóu; bone [also: moral character; fig. bitterness]
专科
zhuānkē; medical specialty
一般科
yìbānkē; general clinic
挂号
guà hào (vo); to get a registration number (at the admissions office of a hospital)
初诊
chūzhěn; first visit with a doctor or first diagnosis
复诊
fùzhěn; return visit; follow up
手续
shǒuxù; procedure
病历
bìnglì; medical file
出示
chūshì; to show
那倒也是
nàdàoyěshì; Well that’s true; used to acknowledge the validity of a point
证明
zhèngmíng; proof; to prove
申请
shēnqǐng; application; to apply
福利
fúlì; social welfare; employment benefits
救济
jiùjì; relief
药方
yàofāng; prescription
药物
yàowù; medicine (as a whole)
控制
kòngzhì; to control; control (n.)
大众
dàzhòng; the masses; the people
休养
xiūyǎng; to recuperate
__由__负担
yóu…fùdān; (fee/expense) taken care of/paid by (person/org)
S VP1之后/以后 (S) 再VP2
zhīhòu more formal. “再” may be used for future or sequential events to indicate “putting something off until a later time”.
看情形
qíngxing. (lit. look at the situation); wait and see; check my schedule
(也)不见得
not necessarily (“也” softens the tone.)
买得起/买不起
to afford/not; to be able to buy/not
要不然(S2) (就)…
otherwise (S2) …
好好X
do X well. [好好休息. Rest well]
重视
zhòngshì; to value; to take seriously
科学家
kēxuéjiā; scientist
专家
huānjiā; expert(s)
鼓励
gǔlì; to encourage
养成
yǎngchéng; to develop/form/cultivate (a habit)
良好
liánghǎo; good; fine
运动
yùndòng; to do exercise/sports; to work out
生活作息
shēnghuózuòxī; daily routine
保持
bǎochí; maintain; keep
心情
xīnqíng; mood
首先
shǒuxiān; first of all; firstly
好处
hǎochù; benefits
预防
yùfáng; to prevent
疾病
jíbìng; disease; illness
往往
wǎngwǎng; often; frequently; more often than not
其次
qícì; secondly
一日三餐
yírìsāncān; three meals per day
一般来说
yìbānláishuō; generally speaking
谷类
gǔlèi; grain
原因
yuányīn; cause; reason
饮料
yǐnliào; beverages; drinks
刺激
cìjī; to stimulate; to irritate
肠胃
chángwèi; stomach (lit: intestines and stomach)
再次
zàicì; one more time; again; one more; once again
发现
fāxiàn; to discover
睡眠
shuìmián; sleep (n.)
段
duàn; MW period of time
黄金时间
huángjīn; gold;(lit. golden time);prime time
中医
zhōngyī; traditional Chinese medicine
黄帝内经
HuángDìNèiJīng; Yellow Emperor’s Inner Canon. earliest/most important work of trad. Chinese medicine
胆
dǎn; gallbladder
肝
gān; liver
肺
fèi; lung
大肠
dàcháng; large intestine
排毒
páidú; to detoxify
内容
nèiróng; content
头脑
tóunǎo;brain; mind
清醒
qīngxǐng; be awake and alert
眼睛
yǎnjīng; eyes
享用
xiǎngyòng; enjoy (a meal)
锻炼
duànliàn; to exercise
快步走
kuàibùzǒu; (lit. fast-step-walk); to walk fast; brisk walking
慢跑
mànpǎo; to jog; jogging
游泳
yóuyǒng; to swim; swimming
健身
jiànshēn; to work out; fitness
认为
rènwéi; to believe/ think /have the opinion that
不过
búguò; however; but
开心
kāixīn; happy
鲜花
xiānhuā; flower
祝__早日康复
zhù__zǎorìkāngfù; to wish a speedy recovery
菊花
júhuā; chrysanthemum
(没)有礼貌
yǒulǐmào;(not) have good manners; (not)be polite
