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明德中文学校二年级 - 2018 > 第五周生词 > Flashcards

第五周生词 Flashcards

1
Q

感冒

A

gǎnmào; to catch a cold; a cold

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2
Q

头疼

A

tóu téng (SV); head hurt - to have a headache

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3
Q

发烧

A

fā shāo (VO); to have a fever

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4
Q

诊所

A

zhěnsuǒ; clinic

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5
Q

医院

A

yīyuàn; hospital

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6
Q

急诊室

A

jízhěn shì; emergency room

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7
Q

叫出租车

A

jiào chūzūchē; to get a taxi (打车)

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8
Q

送_____来/去____

A

sòng; to take someone to come to/go to a place

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9
Q

检查

A

jiǎnchá; to check; a check-up

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10
Q

打针

A

dǎ zhēn(VO); to give/get a shot

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11
Q

开药

A

kāi yào (VO); to prescribe medication

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12
Q

住院

A

zhù yuàn(VO); to be hospitalized

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13
Q

关心

A

guānxīn; to be concerned about …

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14
Q

重

A

zhòng; serious; heavy

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15
Q

病

A

bìng; illness; be sick

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16
Q

__病了

A

S is sick. S病得很重; S is very sick. (to fall ill →得(dé) + a disease)

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17
Q

生病

A

shēng bìngVO); to become ill

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18
Q

沿着

A

yán zhe; to go along; to follow

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19
Q

一直

A

yìzhí; straight (in a straight line)

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20
Q

走道

A

zǒu dào; aisle; corridor

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21
Q

也许

A

yěxǔ; maybe; probably

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22
Q

走到+底

A

zǒudào dǐ; go to the end

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23
Q

往+ 左/右/东/西/南/北+ 拐/转

A

wǎng…guǎi/zhuǎn; turn to …

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24
Q

刚才

A

gāngcái; just now; [刚才(n.) vs. 刚刚(adv.)]

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25
Q

护士

A

hùshì; nurse

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26
Q

季节

A

jìjé; season

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27
Q

当心

A

dāngxīn; be careful; watch out

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28
Q

严重

A

yán zhòng; serious; severe

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29
Q

喉咙

A

hóu.lóng; throat

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30
Q

流鼻涕

A

liú bí.tì (VO); to have a running nose

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31
Q

咳嗽

A

ké.sòu; to cough; coughing

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32
Q

恶心

A

ě.xīn; nauseated; disgusting

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33
Q

救护车

A

jiùhù chē; ambulance

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34
Q

化验

A

huàyàn; “chemical-test”; lab test

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35
Q

照X光

A

zhào X guāng (VO); to have an X-ray exam

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36
Q

吓唬

A

xiàhu; to scare (sbdy)

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37
Q

化验室

A

huàyànshì; laboratory

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38
Q

抽血

A

chōuxiě; draw blood

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39
Q

耳鼻喉科

A

ěrbíhóukē; otolaryngology

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40
Q

过敏性鼻炎

A

guòmǐnxìng bíyán; allergic rhinitis

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41
Q

症状

A

zhèngzhuàng; symptom

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42
Q

不知道怎么搞的…

A

gǎo; I do not know what went wrong/what the problem is

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43
Q

(S)要VP1 只有VP2(了)

A

If S wants to… the only option is…

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44
Q

(那) S VP 好了

A

(S) will/should just VP then. Describes alternative.

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45
Q

必要的时候

A

When necessary… 生了病 得去看医生 必要的时候 还得住院。

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46
Q

被你这么一说

A

bèi; Since you put it that way

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47
Q

百分之

A

bǎi fēn zhī __ ; X percent

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48
Q

特别是…

A

especially…

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49
Q

摔跤

A

shuāi jiāo (V-O); to fall

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50
Q

滑

A

huá; to slide; slippery

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51
Q

腿

A

tuǐ; leg

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52
Q

排队

A

pái duì(V-O); to queue up; to stay in line. 排很长的队

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53
Q

要紧

A

yàojǐn; important; essential; critical; serious

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54
Q

政府

A

zhèngfǔ; government

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55
Q

医药保险

A

yīyào bǎoxiǎn; medical insurance (医疗保险. 疗liáo; treatment

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56
Q

的确

A

díquè; indeed(agreeing w/ a speaker)

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57
Q

负担

A

fùdān; to bear the cost or responsibility; a burden

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58
Q

转

A

zhuǎn; to transfer

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59
Q

麻烦

A

má.fán; to trouble … to VP; troublesome

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60
Q

穷

A

qióng; poor

61
Q

社会

A

shèhuì; society

62
Q

药房

A

yàofáng; pharmacy

63
Q

政策

A

zhèngcè; policy

64
Q

要不然

A

yàobùrán; otherwise

65
Q

安全

A

ānquán; safe/safety (adj.)

66
Q

危险

A

wēixiǎn; danger/dangerous

67
Q

伤

A

shāng; to injure smth; a wound; an injury

68
Q

断

A

duàn; snap; broken; to break

69
Q

骨科

A

gǔkē; orthopedics department

70
Q

骨

A

gǔ; bone

71
Q

骨头

A

gǔ.tóu; bone [also: moral character; fig. bitterness]

72
Q

专科

A

zhuānkē; medical specialty

73
Q

一般科

A

yìbānkē; general clinic

74
Q

挂号

A

guà hào (vo); to get a registration number (at the admissions office of a hospital)

75
Q

初诊

A

chūzhěn; first visit with a doctor or first diagnosis

76
Q

复诊

A

fùzhěn; return visit; follow up

77
Q

手续

A

shǒuxù; procedure

78
Q

病历

A

bìnglì; medical file

79
Q

出示

A

chūshì; to show

80
Q

那倒也是

A

nàdàoyěshì; Well that’s true; used to acknowledge the validity of a point

81
Q

证明

A

zhèngmíng; proof; to prove

82
Q

申请

A

shēnqǐng; application; to apply

83
Q

福利

A

fúlì; social welfare; employment benefits

84
Q

救济

A

jiùjì; relief

85
Q

药方

A

yàofāng; prescription

86
Q

药物

A

yàowù; medicine (as a whole)

87
Q

控制

A

kòngzhì; to control; control (n.)

88
Q

大众

A

dàzhòng; the masses; the people

89
Q

休养

A

xiūyǎng; to recuperate

90
Q

__由__负担

A

yóu…fùdān; (fee/expense) taken care of/paid by (person/org)

91
Q

S VP1之后/以后 (S) 再VP2

A

zhīhòu more formal. “再” may be used for future or sequential events to indicate “putting something off until a later time”.

92
Q

看情形

A

qíngxing. (lit. look at the situation); wait and see; check my schedule

93
Q

(也)不见得

A

not necessarily (“也” softens the tone.)

94
Q

买得起/买不起

A

to afford/not; to be able to buy/not

95
Q

要不然(S2) (就)…

A

otherwise (S2) …

96
Q

好好X

A

do X well. [好好休息. Rest well]

97
Q

重视

A

zhòngshì; to value; to take seriously

98
Q

科学家

A

kēxuéjiā; scientist

99
Q

专家

A

huānjiā; expert(s)

100
Q

鼓励

A

gǔlì; to encourage

101
Q

养成

A

yǎngchéng; to develop/form/cultivate (a habit)

102
Q

良好

A

liánghǎo; good; fine

103
Q

运动

A

yùndòng; to do exercise/sports; to work out

104
Q

生活作息

A

shēnghuózuòxī; daily routine

105
Q

保持

A

bǎochí; maintain; keep

106
Q

心情

A

xīnqíng; mood

107
Q

首先

A

shǒuxiān; first of all; firstly

108
Q

好处

A

hǎochù; benefits

109
Q

预防

A

yùfáng; to prevent

110
Q

疾病

A

jíbìng; disease; illness

111
Q

往往

A

wǎngwǎng; often; frequently; more often than not

112
Q

其次

A

qícì; secondly

113
Q

一日三餐

A

yírìsāncān; three meals per day

114
Q

一般来说

A

yìbānláishuō; generally speaking

115
Q

谷类

A

gǔlèi; grain

116
Q

原因

A

yuányīn; cause; reason

117
Q

饮料

A

yǐnliào; beverages; drinks

118
Q

刺激

A

cìjī; to stimulate; to irritate

119
Q

肠胃

A

chángwèi; stomach (lit: intestines and stomach)

120
Q

再次

A

zàicì; one more time; again; one more; once again

121
Q

发现

A

fāxiàn; to discover

122
Q

睡眠

A

shuìmián; sleep (n.)

123
Q

段

A

duàn; MW period of time

124
Q

黄金时间

A

huángjīn; gold;(lit. golden time);prime time

125
Q

中医

A

zhōngyī; traditional Chinese medicine

126
Q

黄帝内经

A

HuángDìNèiJīng; Yellow Emperor’s Inner Canon. earliest/most important work of trad. Chinese medicine

127
Q

胆

A

dǎn; gallbladder

128
Q

肝

A

gān; liver

129
Q

肺

A

fèi; lung

130
Q

大肠

A

dàcháng; large intestine

131
Q

排毒

A

páidú; to detoxify

132
Q

内容

A

nèiróng; content

133
Q

头脑

A

tóunǎo;brain; mind

134
Q

清醒

A

qīngxǐng; be awake and alert

135
Q

眼睛

A

yǎnjīng; eyes

136
Q

享用

A

xiǎngyòng; enjoy (a meal)

137
Q

锻炼

A

duànliàn; to exercise

138
Q

快步走

A

kuàibùzǒu; (lit. fast-step-walk); to walk fast; brisk walking

139
Q

慢跑

A

mànpǎo; to jog; jogging

140
Q

游泳

A

yóuyǒng; to swim; swimming

141
Q

健身

A

jiànshēn; to work out; fitness

142
Q

认为

A

rènwéi; to believe/ think /have the opinion that

143
Q

不过

A

búguò; however; but

144
Q

开心

A

kāixīn; happy

145
Q

鲜花

A

xiānhuā; flower

146
Q

祝__早日康复

A

zhù__zǎorìkāngfù; to wish a speedy recovery

147
Q

菊花

A

júhuā; chrysanthemum

148
Q

(没)有礼貌

A

yǒulǐmào;(not) have good manners; (not)be polite

明德中文学校二年级 - 2018 (10 decks)

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