第七周生词 Flashcards

1
Q

举行

A

jǔxíng; to hold a meeting; an event; a ceremony; etc.)

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2
Q

总统大选

A

zǒngtǒng dàxuǎn; Presidential Election

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3
Q

选举

A

xuǎnjǔ; to elect; election

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4
Q

候选人

A

hòuxuǎnrén; nominee

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5
Q

加强

A

jiāqiáng; to strengthen

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6
Q

国防

A

guófáng; national defense

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7
Q

增加

A

zēngjiā; to increase

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8
Q

降低

A

jiàngdī; to lower

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9
Q

有效

A

yǒuxiào; effective

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10
Q

成功

A

chénggōng; success; to succeed

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11
Q

竞选

A

yìngxuǎn; to run in an election

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12
Q

办法

A

bànfǎ; way; method

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13
Q

投票

A

tóupiào V-O; to vote

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14
Q

意见

A

yìjiàn; opinion

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15
Q

互相

A

hùxiāng; each other + (disyllabic V)

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16
Q

对方

A

duìfāng; the other side

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17
Q

政治

A

zhèngzhì; politics

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18
Q

经济

A

jīngjì; economy

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19
Q

外交

A

wàijiāo; foreign affairs

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20
Q

道德

A

dàodé; morality

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21
Q

提出

A

tíchū; to propose

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22
Q

方面

A

fāng miàn; aspect

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23
Q

当年

A

dāngnián; during that year

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24
Q

共和/民主党

A

gònghé /mínzhǔdǎng; the Republican/Democratic Party

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25
Q

苏联

A

Sūlián; Soviet Union

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26
Q

恢复

A

huīfù; to resume

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27
Q

谈判

A

tánpàn; to negotiate

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28
Q

好莱坞

A

hǎoláiwū; Hollywood

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29
Q

演员

A

yǎnyuán; actor

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30
Q

预算

A

yùsuàn; budget

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31
Q

平衡

A

pínghéng; to balance; balanced

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32
Q

赤字

A

chìzì; deficit

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33
Q

空前

A

kōngqián; unprecedented

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34
Q

丑化

A

chǒuhuà; to uglify

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35
Q

答案

A

dá’àn; answer

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36
Q

首相

A

shǒuxiàng; Prime Minister

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37
Q

英国

A

yīngguó; England

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38
Q

日本

A

rìběn; Japan

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39
Q

总理

A

zǒnglǐ; Premier

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40
Q

澳大利亚

A

àodàlìyà; Australia

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41
Q

加拿大

A

Canada

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42
Q

印度

A

yìndù; India

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43
Q

主席

A

zhǔxí; President/Chairman

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44
Q

朝鲜

A

cháoxiǎn; North Korea

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45
Q

越南

A

yuènán; Vietnam

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46
Q

当选

A

dāngxuǎn; to be elected

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47
Q

不出(sb)所料

A

bùchūsuǒliào; just as (sb) expected

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48
Q

果然

A

guǒrán; as expected

49
Q

A

jiè; Similar to cì 次. “times”. MW: events; meetings; elections; sporting fixtures; graduating classes etc. that occur at set intervals. For example: 2018届毕业生 (2018 graduating class) or 第三十一届奥运会(The 31st Olympic Games).

50
Q

道理

A

dàolǐ; reason

51
Q

大多

A

dàduō; mostly

52
Q

开放

A

kāifàng; open

53
Q

保守

A

bǎoshǒu; conservative

54
Q

A

piān; slanting toward; favoring one but not the other

55
Q

同情

A

tóngqíng; to sympathize. empathize

56
Q

生命

A

shēngmìng; life

57
Q

严肃

A

yánsù; serious. solemn (appearance atmosphere)

58
Q

成绩

A

chéngjì/jī; grade; accomplishment

59
Q

仍然

A

réngrán; still

60
Q

表示

A

biǎoshì; to indicate; to show

61
Q

打交道

A

dǎjiāodào; to have dealings with. Usually used in “跟/和…打交道”

62
Q

媒体

A

méitǐ; mass media

63
Q

丢脸

A

diūliǎn; to lose face; embarrassing

64
Q

无聊

A

wúliáo; uninteresting; bored; boring

65
Q

Sb.很逊

A

xùn; Sb. is lame

66
Q

狗仔 / 狗仔队

A

gǒuzǎi(duì); paparazzo /paparazzi

67
Q

压力

A

yālì; pressure; stress

68
Q

态度+[好/差]

A

tàidù; attitude

69
Q

Sb.[不]讲理

A

jiǎnglǐ; Sb. is [not] reasonable

70
Q

承认

A

chéngrèn; to admit

71
Q

注意

A

zhùyì; to pay attention to

72
Q

假装

A

jiǎzhuāng; to pretend; to disguise

73
Q

劈腿

A

pītuǐ; “two-time” (carry on a romantic relationship with two people at

74
Q

A 甩了B

A

shuǎi; A dumped B

75
Q

A 爱上(了)B

A

ài+shàng; A falls in love with B

76
Q

梦想

A

mèngxiǎng; a dream

77
Q

挑剔

A

tiāotì; picky

78
Q

支持

A

zhīchí; to support; support

79
Q

失去

A

shīqù; to lose

80
Q

A 阻止B+do sth.

A

zǔzhǐ; A stop B from doing sth.

81
Q

A 跟B 分手

A

fēnshǒu; A break up with B

82
Q

A 跟B 结婚/离婚

A

jiéhūn / líhūn; A marry / divorce B

83
Q

抱怨

A

bàoyuàn; to complain

84
Q

犯错

A

fàncuò; to make mistake(s)

85
Q

原谅

A

yuánliàng; to forgive

86
Q

解决 [+问题]

A

jiějué; to solve (problems)

87
Q

做手术

A

zuò shǒushù; to have a surgical operation

88
Q

A 骗B

A

piàn; A lies to B

89
Q

骗子

A

piànzi; a liar

90
Q

A 对B(没)有偏见

A

piānjiàn; A have (not have) bias/prejudice toward B

91
Q

打架;吵架

A

dǎjià / chǎojià; to fight; to quarrel

92
Q

A 陪B

A

péi; to accompany (somebody)

93
Q

负责(任)

A

fù zé(rèn); to be in charge of; to take the responsibility

94
Q

放弃

A

fàngqì; to give up

95
Q

负担

A

fùdān; a burden

96
Q

伤害

A

shānghài; to hurt

97
Q

关于…(的NP)

A

guānyú; concerning/regarding

98
Q

A 对…[很有/有很大的/没有] 吸引力

A

xīyǐn lì; A is very/not attractive to

99
Q

(最adj./mental verb的)N+之一

A

one of (the most)…; 纽约是我最喜欢的城市之一。

100
Q

(S.)之所以(S.)…是因为…

A

the reason why…is because…

101
Q

A使B__

A

shǐ; A makes B__

102
Q

A靠B + do sth.

A

kào; A relies on B to do sth.

103
Q

…(sb.)终于…

A

zhōngyú; finally/ eventually…

104
Q

符合…的期望/标准

A

fúhé…qīwàng/biāozhǔn; to conform to sb.’s expectation/standard of

105
Q

(不出sb.所料)…果然…

A

suǒliào…guǒrán; as sb. expected; certainly/surely/truly

106
Q

在___中

A

among

107
Q

偏+左/右

A

to be slightly in the direction of; to slant toward

108
Q

A跟B(没)有(…)关系

A

A has something to do with B

109
Q

Sbdy 把A+V成B

A

to V + A+ as +B

110
Q

S从A变成B

A

S becomes B from A

111
Q

A跟B打交道

A

A has dealings with B (with a certain purpose); 我从来没跟政府官员(government officials) 打过交道

112
Q

N 够了/不够

A

there is/are (not) enough N

113
Q

N不够 Adj

A

N is not Adj enough

114
Q

V上了/没V上 (V: 考/当/选)

A

to achieve a goal

115
Q

还有 + time duration + 就要…了

A

There is only (time/quantity) left before VP; A: 下个学期我应该学中文还是日文? B: 我看你还是学中文吧。

116
Q

一点(儿)+noun+也/都没有

A

have no Noun at all

117
Q

A 沾B 的光

A

A gets benefits thanks to B

118
Q

…不管怎么样 (S)/不管怎么样 (S)都/也+不…

A

No matter what/how

119
Q

A

dāng

to work as: 当总统; 当老师