第三周生词

Question 1

习惯

Answer 1

xíguàn (N/V) habit; to be accustomed to

Question 2

饮食

Answer 2

yǐnshí; eating; diet

Question 3

想念

Answer 3

xiǎngniàn; to miss (想念is literary; and is more formal.)

Question 4

想家

Answer 4

xiǎngjiā; homesick

Question 5

指

Answer 5

zhǐ; to refer to; indicate; point to

Question 6

食物

Answer 6

shíwù; food

Question 7

讲究

Answer 7

jiǎnjiū [jiǎnjiu]

be particular about

[Sb.对 sth.很/非常/不/…讲究;

Sb.很/非常/不/…讲究sth.

Question 8

发明

Answer 8

fāmíng; to invent; invention

Question 9

面粉

Answer 9

miànfěn; flour

Question 10

种

Answer 10

zhǒng; category; type; kind

Question 11

各种

Answer 11

gèzhǒng (+N); all kinds of N

Question 12

面食

Answer 12

miànshí; food made with flour

Question 13

馒头

Answer 13

mántóu; steamed bread

Question 14

包子

Answer 14

bāozi; steamed bun

Question 15

饺子

Answer 15

jiǎozi; [boiled/steamed/pan-fried] dumpling

Question 16

面条

Answer 16

miàntiáo; noodle

Question 17

烙饼

Answer 17

làobǐng; flat bread (doughy and chewy in texture)

Question 18

米饭

Answer 18

mǐfàn; cooked rice

Question 19

大块文章

Answer 19

dàkuài wénzhāng; in a big way (Also - or literally - TLDR(?))

Question 20

细致

Answer 20

xìzhì; fine and delicate; detail-oriented

Question 21

细

Answer 21

xì; thin; fine; finely cut

Question 22

酸

Answer 22

suān; sour

Question 23

甜

Answer 23

tián; sweet

Question 24

苦

Answer 24

kǔ; bitter

Question 25

辣

Answer 25

là; spicy

Question 26

咸

Answer 26

xián; salty

Question 27

改天

Answer 27

gǎitiān; another day (改天吧!) (S改天+VP)

Question 28

找

Answer 28

zhǎo; to look for

Question 29

怕

Answer 29

pà; afraid/scared

Question 30

道地

Answer 30

dàodì; “authentic”; often used to describe food being authentic or someone’s ability to speak a foreign language authentically.

Question 31

食物

Answer 31

shíwù; food

Question 32

种类

Answer 32

zhǒnglèi; type; category

Question 33

蔬菜

Answer 33

shūcài; vegetable

Question 34

肉

Answer 34

ròu; meat

Question 35

素菜

Answer 35

sùcài; vegetarian dish ( “Sb.吃素”. Sb is a vegetarian.)

Question 36

荤菜

Answer 36

hūncài; dish with meat

Question 37

曾经

Answer 37

céngjīng; once before S+曾经+V过(+O).

Question 38

代表

Answer 38

dàibiǎo; to represent; representative; representation

Question 39

当地

Answer 39

dāngdì; local; locally

Question 40

方式

Answer 40

fāngshì; ways; styles; types

Question 41

炒

Answer 41

chǎo; to stir fry

Question 42

炸

Answer 42

zhá; to deep fry

Question 43

蒸

Answer 43

zhēng; to steam

Question 44

煮

Answer 44

zhǔ;to boil

Question 45

炖

Answer 45

dùn; to simmer

Question 46

等等

Answer 46

děngděng; etc.

Question 47

调料

Answer 47

tiáoliào; adjust-material

Question 48

调味品

Answer 48

(tiáowèipǐn; condiment; seasoning; flavoring

Question 49

佐料

Answer 49

zuǒliào; ingredient

Question 50

酱油

Answer 50

jiàngyóu; soy sauce

Question 51

麻油

Answer 51

máyóu; sesame oil; 麻is less common now

Question 52

糖

Answer 52

táng; sugar; candy

Question 53

醋

Answer 53

cù; vinegar

Question 54

盐

Answer 54

yán; salt

Question 55

葱

Answer 55

cōng; scallion

Question 56

姜

Answer 56

jiāng; ginger

Question 57

蒜

Answer 57

suàn; garlic

Question 58

辣椒

Answer 58

làjiāo; hot pepper

Question 59

味道

Answer 59

wèi.dào; taste; aroma

Question 60

口味

Answer 60

kǒuwèi; personal/regional preference of flavors; flavor

Question 61

民族

Answer 61

mínzú; ethnicity ( mostly refers to the races in China and other East Asian countries.)

Question 62

历史悠久

Answer 62

lìshǐ yōujiǔ; long-established; time-honored

Question 63

小镇

Answer 63

xiǎozhèn; small town

Question 64

世界

Answer 64

shìjiè; world

Question 65

各地

Answer 65

gèdì; various places

Question 66

受欢迎

Answer 66

shòu huānyíng; popular; well-received (欢迎: literally “welcome”) A+很/非常/不/不太+受欢迎

Question 67

学问

Answer 67

xuéwèn; specialized knowledge; knowledgeable (非常/很+ 有学问) (学问很大; X involves specialized knowledge)

Question 68

尝

Answer 68

cháng; to taste (usu. 尝一下/尝尝)

Question 69

跟平常一样(啊)

Answer 69

just like always; as usual; (response to Q) (平常＝平时≠常常)

Question 70

牛肉丝

Answer 70

niúròusī; shredded beef

Question 71

大白菜

Answer 71

dàbáicài; cabbage

Question 72

那当然啦!.

Answer 72

Nàdāngránla; Of course! (当然 VP)

Question 73

自己

Answer 73

zìjǐ; oneself; 她-self

Question 74

冰冻

Answer 74

bīngdòng; frozen

Question 75

解冻

Answer 75

jiědòng; to melt; to thaw; to defrost; fig. to relax

Question 76

新鲜

Answer 76

xīn.xiān;fresh

Question 77

切

Answer 77

qiē; to cut with a knife

Question 78

放

Answer 78

fàng; to put (common all over China)

Question 79

擱

Answer 79

gē; to put (more prevalent in the North

Question 80

加

Answer 80

jiā; to put...in...; to add...(in...)

Question 81

和

Answer 81

huò; to mix...(up) (blended)

Question 82

拌

Answer 82

bàn; toss; salad

Question 83

炉子

Answer 83

lúzi; stove; kitchen range

Question 84

倒

Answer 84

dào; to pour

Question 85

铲子

Answer 85

chǎnzi; cooking spatula; spade

Question 86

掰

Answer 86

bāi; to break...(open) with hands

Question 87

嫩

Answer 87

nèn; tender; easy to chew (food) (老 - overcooked; 生 - raw; 熟 - shóu; thoroughly cooked)

Question 88

上馆子

Answer 88

to dine out

Question 89

容易

Answer 89

róngyì easy; likely; liable (to)

Question 91

饮食

Answer 91

yǐnshí; food and drink

Question 92

与

Answer 92

yǔ;and; “与”is formal than“和”

Question 93

门口

Answer 93

ménkǒu;doorway

Question 94

啦

Answer 94

la =了+啊=le + a

Question 95

看到什么就说什么

Answer 95

state the obvious

Question 96

肚子

Answer 96

dùzi; belly. Stomach

Question 97

饿

Answer 97

è; hungry

Question 98

素食

Answer 98

sùshí; vegetarian food

Question 99

餐厅

Answer 99

cāntīng; cafeteria

Question 100

一边(儿)...一边(儿)

Answer 100

yìbiān(r) yìbiān(r); do sth. while doing sth

Question 101

对...过敏

Answer 101

duì...guòmǐn; to be allergic to…

Question 102

过敏

Answer 102

guòmǐn; allergy

Question 103

海鲜

Answer 103

hǎixiān; seafood

Question 104

永远

Answer 104

yǒngyuǎn; forever

Question 105

记得

Answer 105

jì.de; to remember

Question 106

台湾

Answer 106

táiwān; Taiwan

Question 107

留学

Answer 107

liúxué; study abroad

Question 108

留学生

Answer 108

liúxuéshēng; international student

Question 109

点

Answer 109

diǎn; to order (food)

Question 110

惊讶

Answer 110

jīngyà; to be surprised

Question 111

表情

Answer 111

biǎoqíng; facial expression

Question 112

哦

Answer 112

ó; oh

Question 113

怎么了?

Answer 113

What’s wrong?

Question 114

吃素

Answer 114

chī sù ; to be a vegetarian

Question 115

糖醋鱼

Answer 115

tangcù yú; sweet and sour fish

Question 116

难怪

Answer 116

nánguài; no wonder

Question 117

完全

Answer 117

wánquán; totally; completely

Question 118

奶蛋素

Answer 118

nǎidàn sù; Ovo-Lacto vegetarianism

Question 119

营养

Answer 119

yíngyǎng nutrition; nourishment

Question 120

重要

Answer 120

zhòngyào important; significant; major