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明德中文学校二年级 - 2018 > 第三周生词 > Flashcards

第三周生词 Flashcards

明德中文学校二年级2018

1
Q

习惯

A

xíguàn (N/V) habit; to be accustomed to

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2
Q

饮食

A

yǐnshí; eating; diet

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3
Q

想念

A

xiǎngniàn; to miss (想念is literary; and is more formal.)

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4
Q

想家

A

xiǎngjiā; homesick

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5
Q

指

A

zhǐ; to refer to; indicate; point to

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6
Q

食物

A

shíwù; food

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7
Q

讲究

A

jiǎnjiū [jiǎnjiu]

be particular about

[Sb.对 sth.很/非常/不/…讲究;

Sb.很/非常/不/…讲究sth.

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8
Q

发明

A

fāmíng; to invent; invention

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9
Q

面粉

A

miànfěn; flour

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10
Q

种

A

zhǒng; category; type; kind

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11
Q

各种

A

gèzhǒng (+N); all kinds of N

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12
Q

面食

A

miànshí; food made with flour

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13
Q

馒头

A

mántóu; steamed bread

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14
Q

包子

A

bāozi; steamed bun

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15
Q

饺子

A

jiǎozi; [boiled/steamed/pan-fried] dumpling

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16
Q

面条

A

miàntiáo; noodle

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17
Q

烙饼

A

làobǐng; flat bread (doughy and chewy in texture)

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18
Q

米饭

A

mǐfàn; cooked rice

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19
Q

大块文章

A

dàkuài wénzhāng; in a big way (Also - or literally - TLDR(?))

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20
Q

细致

A

xìzhì; fine and delicate; detail-oriented

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21
Q

细

A

xì; thin; fine; finely cut

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22
Q

酸

A

suān; sour

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23
Q

甜

A

tián; sweet

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24
Q

苦

A

kǔ; bitter

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25
Q

辣

A

là; spicy

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26
Q

咸

A

xián; salty

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27
Q

改天

A

gǎitiān; another day (改天吧!) (S改天+VP)

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28
Q

找

A

zhǎo; to look for

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29
Q

怕

A

pà; afraid/scared

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30
Q

道地

A

dàodì; “authentic”; often used to describe food being authentic or someone’s ability to speak a foreign language authentically.

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31
Q

食物

A

shíwù; food

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32
Q

种类

A

zhǒnglèi; type; category

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33
Q

蔬菜

A

shūcài; vegetable

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34
Q

肉

A

ròu; meat

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35
Q

素菜

A

sùcài; vegetarian dish ( “Sb.吃素”. Sb is a vegetarian.)

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36
Q

荤菜

A

hūncài; dish with meat

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37
Q

曾经

A

céngjīng; once before S+曾经+V过(+O).

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38
Q

代表

A

dàibiǎo; to represent; representative; representation

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39
Q

当地

A

dāngdì; local; locally

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40
Q

方式

A

fāngshì; ways; styles; types

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41
Q

炒

A

chǎo; to stir fry

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42
Q

炸

A

zhá; to deep fry

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43
Q

蒸

A

zhēng; to steam

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44
Q

煮

A

zhǔ;to boil

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45
Q

炖

A

dùn; to simmer

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46
Q

等等

A

děngděng; etc.

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47
Q

调料

A

tiáoliào; adjust-material

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48
Q

调味品

A

(tiáowèipǐn; condiment; seasoning; flavoring

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49
Q

佐料

A

zuǒliào; ingredient

50
Q

酱油

A

jiàngyóu; soy sauce

51
Q

麻油

A

máyóu; sesame oil; 麻is less common now

52
Q

糖

A

táng; sugar; candy

53
Q

醋

A

cù; vinegar

54
Q

盐

A

yán; salt

55
Q

葱

A

cōng; scallion

56
Q

姜

A

jiāng; ginger

57
Q

蒜

A

suàn; garlic

58
Q

辣椒

A

làjiāo; hot pepper

59
Q

味道

A

wèi.dào; taste; aroma

60
Q

口味

A

kǒuwèi; personal/regional preference of flavors; flavor

61
Q

民族

A

mínzú; ethnicity ( mostly refers to the races in China and other East Asian countries.)

62
Q

历史悠久

A

lìshǐ yōujiǔ; long-established; time-honored

63
Q

小镇

A

xiǎozhèn; small town

64
Q

世界

A

shìjiè; world

65
Q

各地

A

gèdì; various places

66
Q

受欢迎

A

shòu huānyíng; popular; well-received (欢迎: literally “welcome”) A+很/非常/不/不太+受欢迎

67
Q

学问

A

xuéwèn; specialized knowledge; knowledgeable (非常/很+ 有学问) (学问很大; X involves specialized knowledge)

68
Q

尝

A

cháng; to taste (usu. 尝一下/尝尝)

69
Q

跟平常一样(啊)

A

just like always; as usual; (response to Q) (平常＝平时≠常常)

70
Q

牛肉丝

A

niúròusī; shredded beef

71
Q

大白菜

A

dàbáicài; cabbage

72
Q

那当然啦!.

A

Nàdāngránla; Of course! (当然 VP)

73
Q

自己

A

zìjǐ; oneself; 她-self

74
Q

冰冻

A

bīngdòng; frozen

75
Q

解冻

A

jiědòng; to melt; to thaw; to defrost; fig. to relax

76
Q

新鲜

A

xīn.xiān;fresh

77
Q

切

A

qiē; to cut with a knife

78
Q

放

A

fàng; to put (common all over China)

79
Q

擱

A

gē; to put (more prevalent in the North

80
Q

加

A

jiā; to put…in…; to add…(in…)

81
Q

和

A

huò; to mix…(up) (blended)

82
Q

拌

A

bàn; toss; salad

83
Q

炉子

A

lúzi; stove; kitchen range

84
Q

倒

A

dào; to pour

85
Q

铲子

A

chǎnzi; cooking spatula; spade

86
Q

掰

A

bāi; to break…(open) with hands

87
Q

嫩

A

nèn; tender; easy to chew (food) (老 - overcooked; 生 - raw; 熟 - shóu; thoroughly cooked)

88
Q

上馆子

A

to dine out

89
Q

容易

A

róngyì

easy; likely; liable (to)

90
Q
A
91
Q

饮食

A

yǐnshí; food and drink

92
Q

与

A

yǔ;and; “与”is formal than“和”

93
Q

门口

A

ménkǒu;doorway

94
Q

啦

A

la =了+啊=le + a

95
Q

看到什么就说什么

A

state the obvious

96
Q

肚子

A

dùzi; belly. Stomach

97
Q

饿

A

è; hungry

98
Q

素食

A

sùshí; vegetarian food

99
Q

餐厅

A

cāntīng; cafeteria

100
Q

一边(儿)…一边(儿)

A

yìbiān(r) yìbiān(r); do sth. while doing sth

101
Q

对…过敏

A

duì…guòmǐn; to be allergic to…

102
Q

过敏

A

guòmǐn; allergy

103
Q

海鲜

A

hǎixiān; seafood

104
Q

永远

A

yǒngyuǎn; forever

105
Q

记得

A

jì.de; to remember

106
Q

台湾

A

táiwān; Taiwan

107
Q

留学

A

liúxué; study abroad

108
Q

留学生

A

liúxuéshēng; international student

109
Q

点

A

diǎn; to order (food)

110
Q

惊讶

A

jīngyà; to be surprised

111
Q

表情

A

biǎoqíng; facial expression

112
Q

哦

A

ó; oh

113
Q

怎么了?

A

What’s wrong?

114
Q

吃素

A

chī sù ; to be a vegetarian

115
Q

糖醋鱼

A

tangcù yú; sweet and sour fish

116
Q

难怪

A

nánguài; no wonder

117
Q

完全

A

wánquán; totally; completely

118
Q

奶蛋素

A

nǎidàn sù; Ovo-Lacto vegetarianism

119
Q

营养

A

yíngyǎng
nutrition; nourishment

120
Q

重要

A

zhòngyào

important; significant; major

明德中文学校二年级 - 2018 (10 decks)

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