第三十五课 -- 植物会出汗 Flashcards

1
Q

炎热

A

yán rè
scorching
~~的夏天,………………

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2
Q

A

xiē
have a rest
我们到大树下~一~,喝口凉开水(boiled water),吃个冰激凌吧

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3
Q

肌肉

A

jī ròu
muscle
踢完一场球赛后,放松~~

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4
Q

恢复

A

huī fù
recover, regain
那就是一件好事,可以很快~~活力

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5
Q

阴凉

A

yīn liáng
shady and cool
在大树下享受湿润~~

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6
Q

指挥

A

zhǐ huī
command, direct
~~士兵/军队
为了保持稳定(wen3 ding4 stable)的温度,大脑就会~~我们的身体赶快出汗

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7
Q

疲劳

A

pí láo
tired
感觉/缓解~~

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8
Q

赶快

A

gǎn kuài
at once, hurriedly
我下个月要搬家,得~~找房子

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9
Q

汗腺

A

hàn xiàn
sweat gland
你的~~从来不停工作,是吗?

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10
Q

毛孔

A

máo kǒng
pore
比较:气孔 – pora/stoma

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11
Q

A

mào
emit, give off, send out
汗水就从毛孔里~了出来

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12
Q

常识

A

cháng shí
common knowledge
我们都知道这样的~~ —— ………………

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13
Q

A
gēn 
1 root
植物的~会吸收养分(nutrient)和水分
2 CL
一~管子 -- pipe
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14
Q

吸收

A

xī shōu
absorb, take in
有效/直接/大量/完全~~
~~养分和水分

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15
Q

成分

A

chéng fēn
element, component, ingredient
你有没有想过,植物是怎么控制这些~~,把它们运输到十几米甚至上百米的树梢的呢?
这个故事有真实的~~ – theres an element of truth in this story

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16
Q

A

shāo
tip, thin end of a twig
树~

17
Q

测验

A

cè yàn
to test
经过~~计算(calculations)发现,………………

18
Q

根本

A
gēn běn 
1 most important
谈判还算顺利,一些~~的问题都谈好了
2 most important part
教育是国家的~~
3 wholly, absolutely
他~~就是在故意找我们的麻烦 give us hell
~~无法按时做完了
19
Q

尺寸

A

chǐ cùn
size, dimension, measurement
~~的差异 – difference in size

20
Q

枝干

A

zhī gān
branch
~~顶端(ding3 duan1 summit, peak)的那些叶片

21
Q

释放

A

shì fàng
release, emit
叶子通过不停地向空气中~~水汽(water vapor/steam)
~~某人/某事 – set sb/sth loose

22
Q

自动

A

zì dòng
voluntarily, spontaneously
~~离开/打开/辞职(ci2 zhi2 resign)

23
Q

补充

A

bǔ chōng
supplement, replenish
~~信息/营养(ying2 3 nourishment)/人员/资金/水份

24
Q

A

chōu
draw out
就像是把树根吸收的水分给~了上来

25
Q

蒸腾

A
zhēng téng 
vaporize, rise (of steam)
跟~~作用有关,……………………
热气~~ -- heat was rising (地面一滴水都没有)
~~拉力 -- pulling force of steam
26
Q

特殊

A

tè shū
special, particular
这种情况比较~~,我原来没见过

27
Q

节节

A

jié jié
step by step/steadily
~~传递 – step by step transfer
效率~~上升

28
Q

内部

A

nèi bù
interior, inner part
这是我们公司~~的问题,我们自己来解决吧

29
Q

系统

A

xì tǒng
system
你的电脑太慢了,应该去给~~做一下升级(upgrade)

30
Q

状况

A

zhuàng kuàng
condition, situation, state
大树内部的供水系统具体(exact/concrete/detailed)的运转~~是怎么样的?我也不知道

31
Q

秩序

A

zhì xù
order, orderly state
今天的比赛~~良好,没有球迷闹事(make trouble)

32
Q

A


riddle
他曾经洗澡吗,到目前(currently)还是个~

33
Q

蜜蜂

A

mì fēng
bee
“蜂拥而至”(swarm in)这个成语是形容(describe)很多人像~~似的一拥而来

34
Q

小麦

A

xiǎo mài
wheat
~~是世界上产量第二的粮食,仅次于(second only to)玉米

35
Q

果实

A

guǒ shí

fruit