瀉下劑 Flashcards

1
Q

具有潤腸瀉熱、行氣通便功效的方劑是

A

麻子仁丸

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2
Q

患者下痢清水,氣臭穢,臍腹疼痛,按之堅硬有塊,口乾舌燥,脈滑數,治宜選方

A

大承氣湯

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3
Q

大承氣湯中大黃配芒硝的作用是

A

清瀉熱結

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4
Q

由小承氣湯變為厚朴三物湯屬

A

藥量增減變化

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5
Q

在三「承氣湯」中,大承氣湯具有峻下熱結之功是因

A
  1. 枳實、厚朴行氣破積以助攻下
  2. 大黃後下
  3. 大黃與芒硝同用
  4. 芒硝溶服
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6
Q

溫脾湯中附子配伍大黃的作用是

A

溫陽散寒

攻下寒積

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