成语和习语 Flashcards

0
Q

物以类聚

A

birds of a feather flock together

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1
Q

同流合污,沆瀣一气,,一丘之貉

A

get tarred with the same brush

tar 用来铺路的沥青

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2
Q

眼花缭乱

A

a dazzling display of /be dazzled by/ a bewildering array/varitey/range of sth

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3
Q

杀鸡儆猴

A

make an example of somebody

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4
Q

近在咫尺

A

within striking distance of sp
tantalizingly close
within hailing distance

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5
Q

接风洗尘,磨刀霍霍向猪羊

A

kill the fatted calf

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6
Q

眨眼之间

A

in the blink of an eye

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7
Q

自食其果

A

let somebody stew in their own juice

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8
Q

实力相当,势均立敌的,不相上下

A

level-pegging
close competition
tie the game
evenly matched

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9
Q

睁一只眼闭一只眼

A

look the other way

turn a blind eye to

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10
Q

热火朝天

A

dance up a storm
on the boil;in full swing
with all guns blazing

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11
Q

浅尝辄止,略知一二

A

dabble something in something
scratch the surface
have a smattering of sth
have a nodding acquaintance of sth

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12
Q

乳臭未干

A

wet behind the ears

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13
Q

唾手可得

A

be sb’s for the taking(it’s yours for the taking; on a silver platter

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14
Q

五彩缤纷

A

be ablaze/aflame with; be a blaze/riot/feast of color

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15
Q

一丝不苟

A

dot the i’s and cross the t’s

with maticulous/scrupulous attention to detail

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16
Q

四处奔波

A

live out of a suitcase; on the run

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17
Q

从容应付;泰然自若

A

take something in stride

self-possessed/collected/poised

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18
Q

跃跃欲试,迫不及待

A

be straining at the leash

be primed for action

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19
Q

根深蒂固

A

be entrenched/ingrained in
deep-rooted/deep-seated
inveterate/ineradicable hatred/fondness for sth;

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20
Q

怒发冲冠,暴跳如雷

A

seething with rage /be aflame with anger
hit the roof
simmer with rage

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21
Q

过河拆桥

A

kick down the ladder

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22
Q

仗势欺人,盛气凌人

A

throw the weight around

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23
Q

危言耸听

A

scaremonger

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24
省吃俭用
live frugally | scrimp/skimp on sth
25
旧事重提,对老问题喋喋不休
reopen the scar | rake over the past
26
屈打成招
beat somebody into submission
27
冰释前嫌,和好如初
bury the hatchet/your differences
28
登上高峰
scale the heights
29
等待时机,韬光养晦
bide your time | bide: an old word meaning ‘to stay in a place’
30
自吹自擂
blow your own trumpet
31
墨守成规;一板一眼;死板
by numbers;stodgy
32
吃得精光
eat somebody out of house and home
33
潮起潮落
ebb and flow highs and lows ups and downs peaks and troughs
34
顺理成章,变得清楚,复杂局面得到解决,事事顺心
fall into place
35
展现才华,大展拳脚
flex your muscles
36
老当益壮
hale and hearty
37
异想天开
have your head in the clouds
38
晦涩难懂
heavy going
39
不吝夸奖
lavish praise on somebody
40
见死不救
leave somebody in the lurch
41
循规蹈矩
play the game
42
蓄势待发
waiting in the wings
43
四分五裂
be riven by fragmented/divided be torn apart
44
望而生畏
stand in awe of somebody
45
坚持信念,坚持不妥协ㅤ
stand your ground
46
得失相抵
swings and roundabouts
47
心照不宣
tacit (…understanding)
48
暴风雨前的宁静
the calm/lull before the storm
49
格格不入
the odd man out a square peg in a round hole feel out of place be incongruous/alien
50
人多势众
there is safety in numbers
51
收拾残局
pick up the pieces
52
触及痛处
touch a raw nerve
53
一孔之见
tunnel vision
54
无动于衷;漠不关心
unfazed by blasé about apathetic about
55
走后门
wangle your way out of something
56
度日如年;时间过得太慢
wear on | time lies heavy on one's hands
57
负荆请罪
wear sackcloth and ashes
58
无所事事
(be) at loose ends; idle
59
声势浩大
aggressive advertising campaign | with much fanfare
60
孤立无缘
out on a limb
61
青出于蓝胜于蓝
the way process happens is because new generations and new eras grow and develop and become better than the previous ones.
62
船到桥头自然直
take each day as it comes | cross the bridge when you come to it
63
物有所值
receive the value for money good value for money get a bigger bang for your buck
64
令人望其项背
take some beating
65
一败涂地,惨败
take a beating
66
肆无忌惮
without scruple
67
惊慌失措
like a rabbit/deer caught in headlights panic lose one's head
68
先见之明
have the foresight
69
已成事实,不可更改
be set/written/carved in stone
70
有醉意……,飘飘然,被胜利冲昏头脑
go to somebody’s head
71
助某人一臂之力
give somebody a leg-up
72
耳旁风
fall on deaf ears | water off a duck's back
73
大不如前
(be) a shadow of your former self
74
睁一只眼闭一只眼
look the other way turn a blind eye to : You can’t just look the other way if you know that he’s stealing things.
75
杀鸡儆猴
make an example of somebody
76
师傅领进门,修行靠个人
You can lead a horse to water, but you can't make him drink.
77
雪中送炭
come up trumps: | At the last minute, Jean came up trumps and sorted everything out.
78
前事不忘,后事之师
Lesson learned from the past can guide one in the future.
79
趋之若鹜
make a rush for
80
马后炮
wise after the event
81
喜笑颜开
beam with pleasure
82
慷慨激昂
declamatory
83
说到做到
stick to my words
84
食言
walk out on his promise
85
措手不及
throw sb off balance
86
空中楼阁
a pie in the sky
87
震耳欲聋
deafening
88
约定俗成
be sanctioned by usage
89
毋庸置疑
it is beyond dispute… | There is no denying that
90
步履维艰
leaden-footed
91
破釜沉舟
burn your bridges/boats
92
过河拆桥
pulling up the ladder right after you've climbed it
93
接踵而至
comes on the heels of
94
背道而驰
run counter to
95
监守自盗
> have your fingers in the till
96
赫然显现
> leap off the page
97
铺天盖地
wall-to-wall
98
拿手好戏
tour de force
99
断断续续
> by fits and starts | on and off
100
神气十足
with great panache.
101
面色红润
ruddy complexion
102
半信半疑
take something with a pinch of salt
103
深仇大恨
> vendetta against