形容詞、副詞 Flashcards

1
Q

anzüglich

A

adj.offensive, insulting, harmful to the feelings, aggressive

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2
Q

schlicht

A

plainly

“Das ist schlicht unfassbar!”

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3
Q

lahm

A

lame

adj. 
① 跛的,瘸的
② 麻木的,僵硬的
③ [貶,口,轉]站不住腳的,無力的,(理由)不充分的
④ 無聊的,索然無味的
⑤ [轉,俗]疲塌的,慢吞吞的,無熱情的,不活躍的
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4
Q

lebenswichtig

A

adj. 必需的。生活必需的。生死攸關的。基本的。極其重要的。

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5
Q

vorübergehend

A

暫時的

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6
Q

aufrichtig

A

honest

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7
Q

von vornherein (adv.)

A

> von vornherein 一開始就,馬上,立即

“Er hat den Plan von ~ abgelehnt.” 他一開始就不贊成這個計劃.

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8
Q

übermäßig

A

adj. adv. 過量的。過度的。過分的。放縱的。

excessive, excessively, exorbitant, exorbitantly

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9
Q

vergesslich

A

健忘的

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10
Q

dummerweise

A

(adv)
① 倒霉地,令人氣惱地
② 愚蠢地,傻瓜似的

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11
Q

besonnen

A

prudentially, prudent, judiciously, cautious

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12
Q

günstig

A

adj.
1. 有利的,有益的
2. 好意的,善意的

“Wie günstig ist das Geld für Athen?”

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13
Q

lebhaft

A
① 活潑的,活躍的
② 熱烈的
③ 機靈的,伶俐的,靈活的,明快的
④ 興旺的,繁榮的
⑤ 繁忙的,熱鬧的
⑥ 清晰的,生動的
⑦ 強烈的
⑧ 鮮明的,鮮艷的
⑨ 非常強烈的
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14
Q

wissbegierig

A

Adj.: voller Wissbegierde; begierig, etw. zu wissen, zu erfahren: er war äußerst w. hinsichtlich ihrer Person.

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15
Q

begünstigt

A

adj.favored, preferred, favorite; having features of a particular kind

“Reisen oder kleinere Unternehmungen sind ebenfalls begünstigt.”

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16
Q

ebenfalls

A

gleichfalls; auch

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17
Q

umweltschonend

A

environment-friendly

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18
Q

lebendig

A
adj. 
① 活的,有生命的
② 活躍的,活潑的,生氣勃勃的
③ 逼真的,生動的,栩栩如生的(Bild畫)
④ 起作用的,(繼續)有效的
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19
Q

scheu

A

shy

timid

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20
Q

offenbar

A

apparently

obviously

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21
Q

mächtig

A

powerful

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22
Q

rass

A

辣的

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23
Q

würzig

A

① 加有香料的,加有調味品的,味道很濃的
② 有香味的
③ 有刺激性的,引人入勝的

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24
Q

unglaublich

A

incredible
unbelievable
fabulous

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25
Q

fies

A

可憎的、卑鄙的

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26
Q

gegenseitig

A

mutually

reciprocal

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27
Q

gefahrbringend

A

wreckful

dangerous

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28
Q

hervorragend

A

outstanding
superb
terrific

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29
Q

rechtschaffen

A

righteous
honest
upright

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30
Q

übrigens

A

此外、順帶提一下

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31
Q

erst jetzt

A

現在才

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32
Q

schließlich

A

eventually
finally
at last

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33
Q

tagtäglich

A

everyday

daily

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34
Q

nicht gerade

A

not exactly

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35
Q

übertrieben

A

exaggerated

hyperbolic

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36
Q

rechtzeitig

A

timely

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37
Q

lustig

A

hilarious

funny

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38
Q

ahnungslos

A

clueless
innocent
naive

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39
Q

vergammelt

A

腐壞了、過期而不能吃了

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39
Q

ungewöhnlich

A

unusual
rare
odd

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40
Q

solange (adv.)

A

so long (as)

solange ich zurückdenken kann: ever since I can remember

solange du zufrieden bist: as long as you’re satisfied

solange er gesund ist: as long as he is well

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41
Q

knapp

A

limited
tight
brief yet conprehensive

Luxus ist das, was knapp ist.

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42
Q

beabsichtigt

A

有意的、刻意的

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43
Q

erwerbstätig

A

有工作的、在職的

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44
Q

schrecklich

A

awful
terrible
shocking

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45
Q

unfassbar

A

不可思議的

無法察覺的

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46
Q

anzüglich

A

影射的、挖苦的

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47
Q

begrifflich

A

conceptual

notional

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48
Q

zuträglich

A

有益的、有助健康的

有效的

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49
Q

gewiss

A

肯定的、確鑿的
一定的

gewiss nicht: 顯然不是、絕不是

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50
Q

zum Wohl der Allgemeinheit

A

for the public good

51
Q

übertrieben

A

過份的、誇大、誇張的

52
Q

vornherein (adv.)

von vornherein

A

一開始就

53
Q

fies

A

heinous
nasty
unpleasant

54
Q

wach

A

awake
alert

“ganz wach”: wide awake
“Wach auf!”: Wake up!

55
Q

schlagfertig

A

對答如流的、善於應對的

56
Q

schlagfest

A

防衝擊、防撞

57
Q

etw. geduldet sein

A

某事被容忍、忍耐

58
Q

einzig

A

sole
unique
single

59
Q

bescheiden

A

modest
frugal
humble
content with little

60
Q

bahnbrechend

A

首創的、開創性

pioneering

61
Q

besorgt (sein)

A

worried

upset

62
Q

gezielt

A
aimed {adj} {past-p}
targeted {adj} {past-p}
specifically {adv}
directed {adj} {past-p}
pointedly {adv}
purposeful {adj}
purposefully {adv}
63
Q

eigenartig

A

weird

peculiar

64
Q

ein wenig

A
a bit
a drop
a little
a trifle
somewhat
65
Q

selbstredend (adv.)

A

naturally {adv}
of course {adv}
selbstredend [selbstverständlich]
self-evident {adj}

“Besonders günstig wirkt sich dies selbstredend für Singles aus.”

66
Q

befriedigend

A

satisfying or satisfactory

67
Q

heikel

A

awkward
sensitive
precarious
delicate

“eine heikle Gespräche”: 一個敏感的對話

68
Q

aufgeschlossen

A

open-minded

receptive

69
Q

feig

A

cowardly

70
Q

kräftig

A

strong

71
Q

schwach

A

weak

feeble

72
Q

mutig

A

courageous

73
Q

nebelig

A

foggy

74
Q

unterwegs (adv.)

A

on the way

75
Q

dringend

A

urgent

76
Q

besessen

A

obssessed

77
Q

geschieden

A

divorced

von jdm. geschieden sein: to be divorced from sb.

78
Q

märchenhaft

A
fairytale {adj}
magical {adj}
fabulous {adj}
legendary {adj}
magically {adv}
fairytale-like {adj}
79
Q

offenbar

A
obviously {adv}
apparently {adv}
evidently {adv}
apparent {adj}
obvious {adj}
manifest {adj}
manifestly {adv}
evident {adj}
confessedly {adv}
80
Q

hinterst

A

rearmost {adj}

81
Q

obdachlos

A

homeless {adj}
houseless {adj}
unsheltered {adj}
shelterless {adj}

無住處的

82
Q

nicht zuletzt

A

not least

if nothing else, …

83
Q

bemerkenswert

A

remarkable {adj}
notable {adj}
striking {adj}
noteworthy {adj}

“Das Gemeinschaftsgefühl ist auch besonders bemerkenswert.”

84
Q

im Wert von + 價值

A

worth {adj}

85
Q

vor allem (adv.)

A

尤其

特別是

86
Q

in der Öffentlichkeit

A

openly

in public

87
Q

in der Vergangenheit

A

in the past

88
Q

regungslos

A

motionless

89
Q

salzig

A

鹹的

“Es ist etwas zu salzig.”

90
Q

herzhaft

A
hearty {adj}
savoury {adj} [Br.] gastr. 
savory {adj} [Am.]
heartily {adv}
lustily {adv}
91
Q

beharrlich

A

adj. 持久的,堅定的,不屈不撓的,堅持不渝的,始終不渝的,頑強的

92
Q

einig

A

adj.
1.一致的
2.團結的
3.sich mit…einig 與…意見一致
einig
adj. 統一的,團結的,意見一致的

93
Q

mittlerweile (adv.)

A

(adv) 在這期間,那時,當時,

adv. 同時。

94
Q

aufmerksam

A

adj.
1. 注意的,留心的
2. auf A aufmerksam machen 提請注意

95
Q

immerhin (adv.)

A

(adv) 至少,畢竟,總還是,無論如何

96
Q

ohnehin

A

anyway {adv}
anyhow {adv}
besides {adv}

97
Q

für entscheidend sein

A

對…來說至關重要或決定性的

98
Q

jeweils

A

always {adv}
respectively {adv}
a time {adv}
at a time {adv}

99
Q

weiblich

A
feminine {adj}
distaff {adj} [female]
she- {adj}
womanly {adj}
woman {adj} [female]
femininely {adv}
100
Q

verzweifelt

A

desperate {adj}
frantic {adj}
distraught {adj}
desperately {adv}

101
Q

angenehm

A
pleasant {adj}
enjoyable {adj}
comfortable {adj}
agreeable {adj} [pleasant]
pleasurable {adj}
lovely {adj}
102
Q

darum

A

therefore {adv}

that’s why {adv}

103
Q

derzeit (adv.)

A

for now {adv}
at present {adv}
at the moment {adv}
at the present time {adv}

104
Q

unbetzt

A
vacant {adj}
unoccupied {adj}
free {adj}
unfilled {adj}
unallocated {adj}
105
Q

geglückt

A

successful

“eine geglückte Landung”: a successful landing

106
Q

ausgesprochen

A
decidedly {adv}
downright {adj} {adv}
markedly {adv}
pronounced {adj} {past-p}
avowed {adj}
distinctly {adv}
marked {adj}
107
Q

daher(adv.)

A

therefore

that is why

108
Q

einflussreich

A
influential {adj}
seminal {adj} [book, author]
powerful {adj}
important {adj}
weighty {adj}
influentially {adv}
109
Q

lasch

A
lax {adj}
limp {adj}
limply {adv}
lackadaisical {adj}
feeble {adj} [action
110
Q

knifflig

“knifflige Frage”

A

tricky {adj}
dodgy {adj} [Br.] [coll.]
fiddly {adj}

111
Q

ansonsten

A

otherwise {adv}
for the rest {adv}
in other ways {adv}
as to the rest {adv}

112
Q

zudem

A
more importantly {adv}
in addition (to that) {adv}
113
Q

zügig

A
quickly {adv}
expeditiously {adv}
brisk {adj} [expeditious]
swift {adj}
rapidly {adv}
expeditious {adj}
114
Q

leichtfertig

A
frivolous {adj}
reckless {adj}
inconsiderate {adj}
flip {adj}
careless {adj
115
Q

beliebt

A
popular {adj}
admired {adj}
fancied {adj}
liked {adj}
favored {adj} [Am.]
favoured {adj} [Br.]
affected {adj} [well-liked]
well-liked {adj}
big {adj} [popular]
116
Q

am schönsten

A

most beautifully {adv}

117
Q

begeistert

A

excited {adj} {past-p}
enthusiastic {adj}
delighted {adj} {past-p}
avid {adj} [enthusiastic]

118
Q

angesagt [ugs]

A

hip {adj} [coll.]
current {adj}
hot {adj} [fig.]

119
Q

fettig

A
greasy {adj}
fatty {adj}
oily {adj}
adipose {adj} med. 
lardy {adj}
120
Q

weiterhin

A
furthermore {adv}
beyond {adv}
any more {adv}
further on {adv}
any longer {adv}
121
Q

andersherum (adv.)

A

vice versa {adv}
the other way round {adv}
the other way around {adv} [Am.]

122
Q

kuschlig

A

cuddly {adj}

cuddlesome {adj}

123
Q

schwer (ein Essen)

A

對身體負擔重的

meist attr.

124
Q

wolkig

A

cloudy

125
Q

luftig

A
airy {adj}
light {adj} kleidung 
aerial {adj}
breezy {adj} [of a corner, room]
breezily {adv}
126
Q

genehmigt

A
approved {adj} {past-p}
sanctioned {adj} {past-p}
passed {adj} {past-p}
allowed {adj} {past-p}
authorised {adj} {past-p} [Br.]
agreed {adj} {past-p}