学科词汇&农业类词汇 Flashcards by Shen Tianhe

Q

aesthetics

A

美学

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Q

accounting

A

会计学

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Q

anatomy

A

解剖学

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Q

anthropology

A

人类学

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Q

archaeology

A

考古学

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Q

architecture

A

建筑学

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Q

astronomy

A

天文学

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Q

biochemistry

A

生物化学

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Q

ecology

A

生态学

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Q

electronics

A

电子学

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Q

demography

A

人口统计学

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Q

electronic engineering

A

电子工程

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Q

entomology

A

昆虫学

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Q

ethics

A

伦理学

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Q

geology

A

地质学

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Q

introduction to literature

A

文学入门

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Q

linguistics

A

语言学

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Q

marine biology

A

海洋生物学

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Q

meteorology

A

气象学

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Q

metrology

A

计量学

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Q

morphology

A

形态学

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Q

oceanography

A

海洋学

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Q

ornithology

A

鸟类学

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Q

paleontology

A

古生物学

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philosophy

哲学

seismology

地震学

sociology

社会学

topography

地形学

tertiary sector

第三产业

crop farming

种植业

forestry

林业

logging

伐木

animal husbandry=grazing=animal farming=pastoralism

畜牧业

slide-line production

农产副业

fishery

渔业

fishing and aquaculture

捕鱼和水产养殖

horticulture

园艺学

infertile=sterile=barren=thin=no plant cover

（土壤）贫瘠

industrial crops

经济作物

fodder crops

饲料作物

barley

大麦

beet

甜菜

broccoli

西兰花

cauliflower

花椰菜

cabbage

卷心菜

celery

芹菜

cotton

棉花

einkorn

单粒小麦

flax

亚麻

fodder

饲料

grain

谷物

millet

粟，小米

oats=cereal

燕麦

pulse

干豆类

rye

黑麦

sesame

芝麻

sorghum

高粱

soybean

大豆

sugar cane

甘蔗

legume

豆科植物

livestock

家畜

buffalo

水牛

bull

公牛

cattle

牛

dairy cattle

奶牛

ox

肉牛

swine

猪

maverick

未打上主人烙印的小牲口，桀骜不驯的人

poultry=fowl

家畜

hen

母鸡

rooster

公鸡

gander

雄鹅

gosling

幼鹅

hatch=incubate

孵化

horticulture

园艺学

cucumber

黄瓜

eggplant

茄子

garlic

大蒜

leek

韭菜

lettuce

生菜

mustard

芥末

nursery

苗圃

onion

洋葱

orchard

果园

peanut

花生

pepper

辣椒

radish

小胡萝卜

spinach

菠菜

breed=foster=cultivate=farm=herd=rear=raise=domesticate=tame

饲养，种植，驯养

crop rotation

农作物轮耕制

forage

觅食

greenhouse=glasshouse=hotbed

温室

crossbreed

杂交

haystack

干草堆

hydroponics

无土栽培

pesticide

杀虫剂

irrigate

灌溉

soil salinization

土壤盐碱化

land reclamation

开垦荒地

fertilizer

肥料

artificial fertilizer

人造肥料

mill

碾，磨

soil conservation

土壤保护

soil erosion

泥土流失

spray pesticide

喷洒农药

weed

除草，杂草