妇科杂病 Flashcards

1
Q

原发性不孕是指什么?

A

女子婚后,夫妇同居2年以上,配偶生殖功能正常,未避孕而未受孕者称为原发性不孕。

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2
Q

继发性不孕是指什么?

A

妇女曾孕育过,未避孕又两年以上未再受孕者称为继发性不孕。

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3
Q

肾阳虚导致不孕症的代表方?

A

温冲汤

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4
Q

肾阴虚导致不孕症的代表方?

A

精种玉汤加女贞子、旱莲草

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5
Q

肝郁导致不孕症的代表方?

A

开郁种玉汤加柴胡

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6
Q

痰湿导致不孕症的代表方?

A

启宫丸加石菖蒲

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7
Q

血瘀导致不孕症的代表方?

A

少腹逐瘀汤

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8
Q

徵瘕的定义?

A

妇女下腹有结块,伴有或痛、或胀、或满,甚或出血这,称为癥瘕

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9
Q

癥是指什么?

A

癥者坚硬成块,固定不移,推揉不散,痛有定处,病属血分

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10
Q

瘕是指什么?

A

瘕者痞满无形,时聚时散,推之可移,痛无定处,病属气分

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11
Q

血瘀导致徵瘕的代表方?

A

桂枝茯苓丸加土鳖虫、莪术

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12
Q

开郁种玉汤加柴胡适合哪个证

A

不孕肝郁

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13
Q

启宫丸加菖蒲适合哪个证

A

不孕痰湿

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14
Q

温冲汤适合哪个证

A

不孕肾阳虚

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15
Q

养精种玉汤加女贞子旱莲草适合哪个证

A

不孕肾阴虚

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16
Q

桂枝茯苓丸加土鳖虫、莪术适合哪个证

A

徽瘕血瘀