产后病 Flashcards

1
Q

产后三病是指什么?

A

《金匮要略•妇人产后病脉症并治》“新产妇人有三病,一者病痉,二者病郁冒,三者大便难。”

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2
Q

产后病的病机?

A

(1)亡血伤津;(2)瘀血内阻;(3)外感六淫或饮食房劳所伤。

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3
Q

产后三审是指什么?

A

先审小腹痛与不痛,以辨有无恶露停滞;次审大便通与不通,以验津液的盛衰;再审乳汁的行与不行和饮食的多少,以察胃气的强弱

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4
Q

产后病的病理特点

A

亡血伤津、瘀血内阻、多虚多瘀

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5
Q

正常恶露与恶露不绝的鉴别?

A

正常恶露:初为红色,继而逐渐变淡,且无特殊臭味,持续3周左右干净。

恶露不绝:产后恶露持续3周以上仍淋漓不断者称为恶露不绝。

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6
Q

产后恶露不绝禁用什么?

A

破血之品

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