呼吸系統 Flashcards by 勛奇劉 | Brainscape

Q

肺泡總面積約

A

70平方公尺

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Q

最先出現肺泡的支氣管

A

呼吸性細支氣管

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Q

肺臟內有？個肺泡

A

數億個

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Q

解剖死腔

A

氣體交換區前的傳導氣體容積

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Q

肺泡吞噬細胞受損的原因

A

空氣污染

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Q

人體正常耗氧量

A

250ml / min

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Q

生理死腔

A

解剖死腔+RV

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Q

人體呼出的二氧化碳含量

A

200ml / min

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Q

低血壓會？EPO的合成

A

增加

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Q

最主要的吸氣肌

A

橫隔膜

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Q

血紅素的正常值

A

16g / 100ml

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Q

與慢性阻塞性肺病有關

A

肺氣腫

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Q

肺的順應性表示式

A

delta V / delta P

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Q

肺泡的內襯上皮細胞

A

單層鱗狀

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Q

肺泡正常通氣量

A

4L / min

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Q

氣喘特徵

A

FEV1降低

FEV1(一秒內用力呼氣容積）

Q

氯轉移位於

A

組織微血管

Q

反向氯轉移位於

A

肺泡微血管

Q

影響血液中二氧化碳分壓的因素

A

血漿中二氧化碳的溶解量（亨利定律）

Q

臍動脈臍靜脈何者氧分壓低

A

臍動脈

Q

RV的量

A

1100ml