Zolpidem Flashcards

1
Q

What are the brand names of Zolpidem?

A

Ambien, Edluar, ZolpiMist, Intermezzo

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2
Q

What is Zolpidem’s therapeutic category?

A

Hypnotic

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3
Q

What is Zolpidem’s drug schedule?

A

C IV controlled substance

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4
Q

What is Zolpidem’s general indication?

A

Insomnia

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5
Q

What is Zolpidem’s adult dosing range?

A

IR: 5-10 mg at bedtime.
ER: 6.25-12.5 mg at bedtime.
MAX: 10 mg at bedtime

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6
Q

What are Zolpidem’s common side effects?

A

Headache, somnolence, dizziness, GI

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7
Q

What are Zolpidem’s monitoring parameters?

A

Daytime alertness, respiration rate, and behavior profile

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8
Q

What are Zolpidem’s available dosage forms?

A

Oral and sublingual tablet (SL): 5mg, 10mg
ER tablet: 6.25 - 12.5mg
Oral spray: 5mg/actuation

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9
Q

What are Zolpidem’s counseling points?

A

Do not drive/operate machinery.
Take immediately prior to bedtime.
Avoid alcohol.
Food and grapefruit juice can decrease effectiveness.
Watch for complex sleep behaviors (sleep driving/cooking/eating)
Oral spray is sprayed directly over the tongue. Prime pump by spraying 5 times.

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