Yr 10 Exam Flashcards

1
Q

What is the straight grain?

A

The direction of fibres the woven fabric

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2
Q

What are notches?

A

Triangles on the edge of pattern pieces

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3
Q

What is seam allowance?

A

The space between the stitching line and the edge of the pattern piece

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4
Q

Why did we include lining in the hood?

A

To give the hood and pocket a professional finish and provide contrast to the main body of the hoodie

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5
Q

Why do we do hemming?

A

To neaten the raw edges of the garment and to provide a professional finish

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6
Q

What are 3 rules for using the overlockers?

A

No pins in overlockers. Keep fabric away to keep you from cutting it. Make sure threads of overlocker aren’t tangled

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7
Q

Explain the proper way to pin a pattern you are going to cut out

A

Put pins in every corner and each hand span

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8
Q

Explain how to properly attach ribbing to cuffs (pins)

A

Mark both the sleeve and the ribbing into quarters. Place the ribbing in the middle of the sleeve, stretch both out and pin them together

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9
Q

List 3 safety rules (general)

A

Use sharps, scissors and pins, carefully. Stand up the iron when you are finished. Use electrical equipment, sewing machine and overlocker, carefully

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10
Q

What is a design brief?

A

A written statement outlining a problem that needs to be solved

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11
Q

What are constraints?

A

Elements of the design brief that can’t be changed

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12
Q

What are considerations?

A

Elements of the design brief that are optional

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13
Q

What is the evaluation criteria?

A

Your constraints turned into questions

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14
Q

What information is on the front of a pattern envelope?

A

Photos of people wearing the garments and coloured, detailed pictures of the garments

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15
Q

What information is on the back of a pattern envelope?

A

The sizes, suggested fabrics for the garment, how much fabric you need to make the garment and black and white diagrams of the garment

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16
Q

What is wet felting?

A

Making fabric from combed, dyed wool

17
Q

List the steps of wet felt making

A

Two alternating layers of wool onto bubble wrap. Add layer of decoration. Mesh over felt. Rub in lux flakes solution from middle outward until felt is covered. Roll in towel. Throw felt on table. Wash. Dry

18
Q

What is the selvedge?

A

The woven edge of the fabric