Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Bio OLD > YO MAMA SIAD YOUR A LOTTLENUGGET > Flashcards

YO MAMA SIAD YOUR A LOTTLENUGGET Flashcards

1
Q

The copying of DNA into RNA.

A

Transcription

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The making of RNA into protein

A

Translation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Takes place in the nuclues

A

Transcription

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Takes place in the ribosome

A

Translation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

A three nucleotide base sequence that codes for one amino acid

A

Codon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Has three base pairs

A

Codon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The portion of mRNA that codes for amino acids

A

Exon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

A section of mRNA that is removed from transcription

A

Intron

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The codon that is often the start of a sequence of amino acids

A

Start codon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

AUG is and example of…

A

Start codon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The codon that is often the end of a sequence of amino acids

A

Stop codon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

UGA, UAA, and UAG are all examples of…

A

Stop codons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

T A C G C T A C C T T A G C G A T T
Translate to mRNA

A

A U G C G A U G G A A U C G C U A A

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

A genetic mutation caused by a deletion or insertion in a DNA sequence that shifts the way the subsequent codons are read

A

Frameshift mutation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Mutation that only happens to a single nucleotide

A

Point Mutation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Mutation that can happen to a whole chromosome

A

Frameshift mutation

17
Q

A mutation where the amino acid produced following the mutation is the same as before.

A

Silent Mutation

18
Q

This mutation has little to no effect on the resulting protein

A

Silent Mutation

19
Q

Biomolecule is produced as a result of translation

A

Protein

20
Q

Monomer of protein

A

Amino acid

21
Q

Bond that connects amino acids

A

Peptide bonds

22
Q

Stays in the nucleus

A

DNA

23
Q

Travels from the nucleus

A

RNA

24
Q

Makes copy of DNA.

A

mRNA

25
Q

Brings the amino acids to the ribosome

A

tRNA

26
Q

Makes proteins out of amino acids

A

rRNA

27
Q

Triggered by the environment

A

Gene Exspression

28
Q

Takes amino acids from nucleus to ribosome

A

tRNA

Bio OLD (7 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions