Cell energy and transport

Question 1

Chemical formula for photosynthesis?

Answer 1

CO2+H2O+SUN->C6H12O6+O2+ATP

Question 2

Chemical formula for cellular respiration?

Answer 2

C6H12O6+6 O2
->6 CO2+6H20+ATP+
thermal

Question 3

Where does photosynthesis take place?

Answer 3

Chloroplast

Question 4

What type of Eukaryotic cells undergo photosynthesis?

Answer 4

Plants cell & algae

Question 5

Where in a cell does cellular respiration take place?

Answer 5

cytoplasm & mitochondria

Question 6

What type of Eukaryotic cells undergo cellular respiration?

Answer 6

All eukaryotic cells undergo cellular respiration.

Question 7

What role does ATP in photosynthesis and cellular respiration?

Answer 7

In cellular respiration ATP is a product, and in photosynthesis it is a reactant.

Question 8

___ produces +36 ATP
___ produces +2 ATP

Answer 8

aerobic
anaerobic

Question 9

Explain the conditions under which aerobic and anaerobic cellular respiration will occur?

Answer 9

Aerobic respiration will occur in conditions where oxygen is present,
anaerobic will not

Question 10

The process of maintaining a stable internal environment despite changes in the external environment.

Answer 10

What is homeostasis?

Question 11

How does the cell membrane help to regulate homeostasis within a cell?

Answer 11

By regulating the materials that enter or leave the cell.

Question 12

A measurement of how the concentration of something changes from one place to another.

Answer 12

Concentration gradient

Question 13

How is diffusion related to the concentration gradient?

Answer 13

A concentration gradient contains stored energy that drives diffusion.

Question 14

form of diffusion that does not require energy because it goes with the concentration gradient

Answer 14

Simple diffusion

Question 15

requires energy because it goes against the concentration gradient.

Answer 15

active transport

Question 16

The movement of molecules from a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration, requires energy.

Answer 16

active transport

Question 17

How is active transport related to the concentration gradient?

Answer 17

Because it goes against it.

Question 18

The diffusion of water

Answer 18

Osmosis

Question 19

A solution that has more water than solute.

Answer 19

Hypotonic solution

Question 20

A solution that has more solute than water.

Answer 20

Hypertonic solution

Question 21

A solution that has the same amount of solute inside and outside the cell.

Answer 21

Isotonic solution

Question 22

Able to go straight through the cell membrane.

Answer 22

Passive Diffusion

Question 23

Goes through the channel protein in order to get past the cell membrane.

Answer 23

Facilitated Diffusion

Question 24

Goes through the carrier protein to get past the membrane.

Answer 24

Active Transport