Year 3 sem 2 Flashcards
guidelines for risks before starting contraception
UKMEC 1: no restriction
2: benefits> risks
3: benefits< risks
4: contraindicated
condition that contraindicates hormonal contraception
breast cancer
contraception should be used in BC?
copper coil
barrier
contraindication for all intrauterine systems (IUS)
cervical cancer
endometrial cancer
avoid copper coil
Wilsons disease
specific contraindications for COCP
hypertension >160/100
migraine + aura
VTE hx
age >35, smoking >15 cigs
major surgery
ischaemic HD
liver cirrhosis
SLE + APS
contraception required after last period for women < 50?
2 years
contraception required after last period for women >50?
1 year
age limit for COCP?
50
when should projesterone injection be stopped?
before 50 yrs, risk of osteoporosis
contraceptives not recommended for women under 20?
progesterone only injection (BMD)
coils - expulsion
women considered fertile after childbirth?
21 days
contraceptive contraindicated in breastfeeding?g
COCP
when can IUS be inserted after birth?
within 48 hours
OR
after 4 weeks
MOA of COCP?
prevents ovulation
contains oestrogen + progesterone, suppress release of GnRH, LH, FSH
first line COCP?
levonorgestrel
norethisterone
first line for PMS?
Yasmin (drospirenone)
COCP in BMI>35?
UKMEC3, risks>benefits
post-coital contraception?
copper coil