Year 1 Review DSA Flashcards

1
Q

direct treatments

A
soft tissue
muscle energy
MFR
stills
hvla
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2
Q

what is ST

A

repetetive w/ force: hold 1-2 sec until release or until tissue release

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3
Q

what is MFR

A

non repetitive, add enhancing maneuver (breathing), NMSK release

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4
Q

what is muscle energy

A

most common type is post isomentric relaxation, activation 3-5 seconds, 3-5 times

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5
Q

what is hvla

A

direct into barrier, quick thrust through RB to PB

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6
Q

indirect treatments

A
MFR
BLT
FPR
Stills
CS
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7
Q

what BLT

A

activating force is breathing

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8
Q

what fpr

A

flatten curve, place in ease, add compression for 5 seconds, release and return to neutral

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9
Q

what stills

A

place in ease, add compression or traction, move through RB to PB

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10
Q

what CS

A

find TP, ESTABLISH TENDERNESS SCALE, place into ease, hold 90 sec, slowly return to neutral, recheck

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11
Q

which method has an active activating force?

A

muscle energy

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12
Q

Cranial diagnosis

A

OA is T1-like + F/E

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13
Q

cervical diagnosis

A

AA (R only),

C2-C7 (F/E T2 like)

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14
Q

thoracic diagnosis

A
Type 1 (TONGO)
Type 2 (single, F/E, same side)
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15
Q

lumbar diagnosis

A

type 1 or 2

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16
Q

innominate diagnosis

A

ASIS, PSIS, iliac crest, pubic bone

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17
Q

motion test for innominates

A

asis compression or standing forward bending test

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18
Q

innominate: anterior/posterior rotation

A

check inf/superior ASIS, medial malleolus, and PSIS

19
Q

innominate: outflare/inflare

A

asis is more lateral or more medial

20
Q

innominate: shears

A

entire innomminate is either superiror or inferior

21
Q

how to diagnose Sacrum

A

4pt static eval + motion testing

  • motion test=seated forward bending test (opp side of axis/side of unilateral SD)
  • lumbar spring test: (-)=flexed, (+)= extended
  • backward bending test: F v E
  • repiratory motion

MAKE SURE THAT L5 IS COMPENSATED BEFORE TREATING

22
Q

ribs: bucket handle motion

A

1, 2 and 8-10

23
Q

ribs: pump handle motion

A

3-7

24
Q

ribs: caliper motion

A

11 and 12

25
Q

ribs: types of abnormal motion

A
  • torsion: w/ rotation of thoracic region
  • non-physiological
  • inhaled/exhaled
26
Q

how to treat ribs

A

BITE: inhale SD tx bottom first, exhalation tx top first

27
Q

Inhalation SD

A

ribs stuck up in exhalation
tx by exaggerating exhalation motion if rib 1-10
if rib 11-12, treat quadratus lumborum

28
Q

exhalation SD treatment

A
R1: tx ant/medial sclaene
R2: tx posterior scalene
R3-5: tx pectoralis minor
R6-8: tx serratus anterior
R9-10: tx latissimus dorsi
R11-12: tx quadratus lumborum
29
Q

shoulder normal ROM

A

flex: 180
ext: 60
adduct: 130-140
abduct: 180
IR: 90
ER: 90
Horizontal abduct: 45-55

30
Q

elevated SC joint

A

ADducted

31
Q

Inferior SC join

A

ABducted

32
Q

AC joint movement

A

internal/external rotation

33
Q

radial head movement

A

posterior w pronation

anterior w supination

34
Q

if you fall forward (FOOSH)

A

you fall prone, so you will have a posterior radial head b/c your elbow was pronated

35
Q

if you fall backward

A

you fall supine, so your elbow is supinated and you will have an anterior radial head

36
Q

fuckin spencers technique

A
  1. extension
  2. flexion
  3. compression cirumduction
  4. traction circumduction
    5a. ADduction/ ER
    5b. ABduction
  5. IR
  6. traction w/ inferior glide
37
Q

what do you check to evaluate the LE

A

hip,
knee
proximal fibular head

38
Q

whats going on with proximal fibular head with PRONATION

A

it anterior

Pronation=dorsiflex, evert, abduct

39
Q

whats going on with proximal fibular head with SUPINATION

A

is posterior

supination=ADdcut, invert, plantarflex

40
Q

movements at the talocalcaneal joint

A

eversino: anteromedial glide
inversion: posterolateral glide

41
Q

movement of navicular, cuboid, cuneiform

A

plantar glide

42
Q

movementof cuneiform, metetarsal

A

ant/post glide

43
Q

Zink patterns

A

common compensated= LRLR

uncommon compensated=RLRL