Yangtze 3 Gorges Dam Flashcards

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1
Q

Benefits: Enviromental

A

Millions of Ha of farmland saved.
Animals Saved.
No air pollution in energy production.

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2
Q

Benefits: Social

A

50million lives saved from potential future floods.

Water supplies for 13 million in Shanghai secured.

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3
Q

Benefits: Economic

A

10,000 tonne ships can now navigate river.
Generates 10% Chinas Electricity, boosting economy.
Guaranteed irrigation raising grain production.
Huge cost saved from preventing floods.

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4
Q

Disadvantages: Social

A

1.2 million ppl displaced and repositioned, with many not fully compensated.
150 towns flooded. 1300 villages.
Landslide frequency increased.
Over 1000 cultural and Archaeological sites flooded.

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5
Q

Disadvantages: Economic

A

500% increase in river traffic.
Huge hard engineering cost of $24 billion (could be twice as much).
In case of strong EQ, flood would be devastating.

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6
Q

Disadvantages: Environmental

A

Animals deaded, white flag river dolphin endangered.

Lake has become a repository for City and Industry waste.

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7
Q

Reservoir Size

A

400miles

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