xrays Flashcards

1
Q

butterfly/batwing

A

pulmonary edema

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2
Q

honecombed

A

pulmonary fibrosis

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3
Q

groundglass

A

ARDS

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4
Q

“dirty lung”

A

inflammatory processes

  1. chronic bronchitis
  2. asthma
  3. bronchiectasis
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5
Q

“blunting of the costophrenic nerve”

A

pleural effusion

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6
Q

“wedged” shaped

A

pulmonary infarction

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7
Q

“thumb” shaped

A

epiglotittis

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8
Q

“steeple sign”

A

croup

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9
Q

“signet ring”

A

bronchiectasis

*seen on CT scan

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10
Q

CT scan

A
  1. small tumors
  2. pleural disorders
  3. small bronchial lesions
  4. small pneumothorax
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11
Q

PET scan

A
  1. tumors
  2. cancers
    * nuclear imaging technique
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12
Q

MRI

A
  1. lesions
  2. adenopathy
  3. bone marrow disease
  4. congenital heart disease
    * superior to CT scan
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13
Q

ultrasound

A
  1. heart/valve function
  2. guidance for thoracenteis
    * sound waves
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14
Q

pulmonary embolism

A
  1. indicated with V/Q scan

2. diagnostic with angiogram (iodine dye)

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