meds Flashcards

1
Q

narcotic pain relievers

A
  1. morphine
  2. codeine
  3. meperidine
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2
Q

paralytic drugs

A
  1. pancuronium
  2. vecuronium
  3. succinylcholine (short duration)
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3
Q

hypnotics (drowsiness/sleep)

A
  1. versed
  2. dalmane
  3. propofol
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4
Q

sedatives (calming)

A
  1. xanax
  2. valium
  3. ativan
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5
Q

aerosolized antibiotics

A
  1. gentamicin (CF)
  2. amoxicillin (bronchiectasis)
  3. emphotericin b (fungal infections)
  4. pentamidine (pneumocytis caranii)
  5. ribivirin (RSV and bronchiolitis)
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6
Q

treatment drugs for TB

A
  1. isoniazid
  2. rifampin
  3. pyrszinamide
  4. ethambutol
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7
Q

morphine uses

A
  1. relieves moderate to severe pain

2. tx for pulmonary edema (vasodilation)

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8
Q

vancomycin

A

antibiotic tx of choice for MRSA (HCAP)

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9
Q

tx drugs for penicillin resistant pathogens

A
  1. cefotaximes (claforan)
  2. ceftriaxone
  3. ciproflacin
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10
Q

tx drugs for penicillin susceptible pathogens

A
  1. penicillin g

2. amoxicillin

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11
Q

broad spectrum antibiotics

A
  1. ciproflacin

2. doxycycline

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12
Q

tx drugs for COPD infection

A
  1. amoxicillin

2. doxycycline

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13
Q

atropine uses

A
  1. clear/dry airways during bronch
  2. bradicardia
  3. first degree AVblock
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14
Q

lidocaine uses

A
  1. bronchospasm during bronch (local anesthetic)

2. ventricular arrythmias (vtach, vfib, pvcs)

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15
Q

dopamine uses

A
  1. hypotension (shock)

2. tx of PPHN

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16
Q

epinephrine uses

A
  1. restores cardiac rhythm in cardiac arrest
  2. controls bleeding during bronch
  3. bronchodilator in acute asthma attacks
17
Q

beta1 stimulants

inotropics

A
  1. epi
  2. dobutamine
  3. dopamine
  4. isoproterenol
18
Q

beta2 stimulants

bronchodilators

A
  1. metraproterenol
  2. terbutaline sulfate
  3. albuterol
  4. levalbuterol
  5. arformeteral
  6. salmeterol
19
Q

blocking agents

parasympatholytics

A
  1. ipatropium bromide (atrovent)

2. tiotropium bromide (spiriva)

20
Q

tx drugs for CHF

A

inotropics

  1. digitalis
  2. digoxin

vasodilators

  1. nitroprusside sodium
  2. diazoxide
21
Q

tx drugs for pulmonary hypertension

A
  1. epoprostenol
  2. treprostinil
  3. ilaprost
  4. sildenafil
  5. .inhaled nitric oxide (PPHN)
22
Q

singulair

A

1,leukotriene inhibitor

  1. anti-inflammatory/bronchodilator
  2. for maintanance of asthma
23
Q

corticosteroids

anti-inflammatory

A
  1. methylprednisolone (solumedrol)
  2. beclomethasone dipropinate (vanceril)
  3. triamcinolone acetonide(azmacort)
  4. flunisolide(aerobid)
24
Q

mast cell inhibitor

anti-inflammatory

A

cromolyn sodium (intal)

25
Q

sequence of respiratory drugs

A
  1. sympathomimetics
  2. parasympatholytics
  3. corticosteroids