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PART 2 BOARDS - Binder Questions > X-Ray Review (Binder) > Flashcards

X-Ray Review (Binder) Flashcards

1
Q

T1-T2 Weighted imaging

A

MRI

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2
Q

radionucleotide scan would have cold spots with

A

Multiple myeloma

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3
Q

right anterior oblique (RAO)

A

L apophyseal (facet)

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4
Q

A to P lower cervical = ____ tube tilt

A

Cephalad 15 degrees

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5
Q

Increased distortion as a result of

A

increased penumbra

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6
Q

decreased in shadow that is cast

A

focal film distance

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7
Q

increase in detail

A

small target and increased FFD

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8
Q

grid made of

A

lead

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9
Q

added filtration made of

A

aluminum

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10
Q

typical place for burst fracture

A

atlas body (C1)

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11
Q

avulsion MC location

A

C7 Spinous

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12
Q

Schmorls node due to

A

axial compression force

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13
Q

decrease anterior body height, vertebral endplate degeneration, Schmorl’s node, and hyperkyphosis evidence of

A

Scheurmann’s disease

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14
Q

Isthmic Spondylolisthesis - what trauma is most likely to break the pars

A

post trauma syndrome

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15
Q

hemivertebra - best seen on

A

A-P view

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16
Q

butterfly vertebra - best seen on

A

A-P view

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17
Q

Ulman’s line is used to measure

A

spondylolisthesis

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18
Q

view maxillary and frontal sinus

A

Water’s view

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19
Q

chamberlain’s line detects

A

basilar impression

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20
Q

normal pelvis varient

A

OS acetabulum

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21
Q

blade of grass - what condition

A

paget’s disease

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22
Q

angulation of the upper thoracic

A

round back disease

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23
Q

rounded increased densities are noted scattered throughout the metaphysis, epiphysis, and diaphysis of a bone indicates

A

osteopoikilosis

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24
Q

salt and peeper scull is characteristic of

A

hyper-parathyroidism

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25
cotton wool scull characteristic of
paget's disease
26
view that requires filtration to xray the foot
dorsal plantar foot
27
national counsel on radiation protection - approves ____ added filtration
2 mm aluminum
28
full spine views require what filter
sectional
29
AP thoracic films best with
filter down to mid-sternum
30
egg shell calcification and healed infections seen in
histoplasmosis
31
calcified coin lesions MC in
histoplasmosis
32
Posterior and anterior fat pads of the elbow are visible on the lateral xrays with what condition
interarticular fracture
33
lateral decubitus view
pleural effusion
34
extension of the spine painful. Enlarged spinous and pseudoarthroses between SPs.
Baastrup's disease (kissing spinouses)
35
arthritis, urethritis, and conjunctivitis
Reiter's syndrome
36
MC cause of blurring on Xray
patient motion
37
safe light cannot create fog on the film
storing film in storage bin
38
increased temp in developer will ____ patient exposure
NOT CHANGE
39
staghorn calculi will show up on X-Ray in the
Calcyces (kidneys)
40
_____ temp of developer = ____ density of film
Increases & Increases
41
expansile lesion in the arch of atlas is probably
aneurysmal bone cyst
42
george's line is the boundary of
anterior spinal canal
43
e- are concentrated in
focusing cup
44
e- are emitted from focusing cup by
thermionic emission
45
magnification is decreased when
decrease the object film distance
46
prostate cancer will MC metastasize to which part of vertebra
body
47
Ollier's disease condition of multiple
enchondromas
48
MC primary bone malignancy
Multiple myeloma
49
unilateral pedicle enlargement & Spinous appear enlarged
Osteoid osteoma
50
unilateral facing of the facets
tropism
51
coronoid process - on what bone
ulna
52
coracoid process - on what bone
spapula
53
conoid process - on what bone
mandible
54
supracondular fossa - on what bone
humerous
55
supraglenoid sulcus - on what bone
scapula
56
sclerosis on a bone - what condition
Reiter's syndrome
57
extra piece of bone - what condition
Reiter's syndrome
58
normal tube tilt for sacral coccygeal view
15 caudad
59
Kohler's line determines
protrusio acetabulum
60
danger to eye when expose to radiation
cataracts
61
serpentine calcification upper left quadrant of abdomen on KUB X-Ray
calcified splenic artery
62
From where does the X-ray tech receive the most radiation
Patient
63
modalities that use the subarachnoid media
myelogram
64
T1 weighting on MRI - best see
Adipose
65
long parallel streaks on the film
rollers on the processor
66
lumbar X-ray of a 54 yo male - missing pedicle - no excess sclerosis
Mets
67
Inhale on lateral X-ray b/c
lower the diaphragm
68
diagnostic to determine achalasia
barium swallow
69
fabella location
lateral head of the gastrocs
70
pelligrini's stieda's dz
calcification of medial collateral ligament
71
elliptical mark on X-ray
thumbnail impression
72
calcification of area of psoas muscle indicated
TB cold abcess
73
no tube tilt for X-ray
AP open mouth
74
Filter in X-ray machine is used to
prevent low energy long wave length from striking the patient
75
sensation in joints in upper extremity and lower extremity
diabetes melitus
76
tissue least radio sensitive
nerve | (burgonet tremonton law)
77
bone within a bone appearance on X-ray
osteopetrosis
78
retropharyngeal measurement of 4mm indicated
normal
79
coupled with silver to expose the film
halide
80
not advisable to use a gonadal shield when
interferes with area you wish to see
81
best to view right articular process on C spine
LPO
82
bronchogenic carcinoma - leads to
effusion
83
best view to see IVF in lumbar
lateral view
84
adult Rickets
osteomalacia
85
Intensity of beam as result of heel effect
on the cathode side
86
P-A chest film to best visualize what on the heart
L ventricle of heart
87
normal retropharyngeal space is
7mm
88
Compton effect elicits
scatters the photon, reduces the energy, ionizes the atom
89
best to visualize sella turcica
lateral view
90
best modality to visualize mass in sigmoid colon
barium enema
91
best to view compression fx in C spine
neutral lateral
92
myositis ossificans is a sequel to
trauma
93
similar to AS
enteropathic arthritis
94
normal finding and not enlarge heart in PA chest film
.5 of field
95
MOI - Jefferson fracture of C1
axial compression force
96
longest stage of manual processing
washing (20 min)
97
X-ray measurement dosage to skin and bone marror
RAD (patient)
98
identify hemangioma on a vertebra
straight and striated
99
closest to sternum in lateral chest X-ray
right ventricle
100
best diagnostic tool to evaluate brane tumor
MRI

PART 2 BOARDS - Binder Questions (7 decks)

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