Applied Clinical Science (Binder) Flashcards
1
Q
bee sting reaction causing swelling and increased breathing
A
anaphylactic shock
2
Q
Cause of presbyopia (farsightedness)
A
lens hardening
3
Q
Elderly - HDL - triglicerides
A
active life style with frequent aerobic activity
4
Q
battle sign area - echimosis on mastoid
A
base of skull
5
Q
involution after birth (shrinkage of uterus)
A
6 weeks.
6
Q
young male with puss from penis
A
gonorrhea
7
Q
caput saccundum
A
resolves and is benign
8
Q
pain in lower abdomen 36 w of pregnancy
A
lightening (crotch)
9
Q
5 cm in dilating
A
1st stage of delivery
10
Q
longterm use of litium
A
tremmors
11
Q
vertebra basilar insufficiency test
A
extension and rotation
12
Q
Common sign of PMS
A
enlarged breasts
13
Q
notched scalloped lesion,
black or dark brown,
red and white and blue,
raised surface
A
malinant melanoma
14
Q
PID (pelvic inflammatory disease)
A
Chlamydia Trichomonas
15
Q
placenta transmission (bacteria for STI)
A
treponema pallidum (Syphilis)
16
Q
Wilm’s tumor or neuroblastoma in child
A
abdominal mass
17
Q
22 year old -intense itching, linea furrows
A
scabies
18
Q
Leukoplakia in mouth (white patches)
A
cigarrettes
19
Q
long time use ____ = CVA
A
Tylenol (acetaminophen)
20
Q
major component of aging
A
decreased muscle strength
21
Q
alcoholism - macrocytic anemia due to
A
follate B9
22
Q
exposure to sunlight agrivates
A
lupis erythematosus
23
Q
liver damages often accompanies
A
acetamedaphren
24
Q
chronic connective tissue disease - contracture of palmar fascia
A
dupuytrens contracture
25
characterized by symptomatic disc herniation
less common than in middle ages
26
allergic reaction
Wheals (raised itchy skin)
27
oral mucosa, pre-cancerous
leukoplakia
28
AIDS pats
Kaposi's Sarcoma
29
female taking oral contraceptives
venous thrombi
30
coal miner's disease
pneumoconeosis
31
MC in aging
osteoarthritis
32
disseminated gonorrhea, arthritis dermatitis
bacteremia
33
dementia, focal neurological deficits
multi infarct dementia
34
untreated gonoccoccal in newborn
blindness
35
cauliflower lesions on genitals
HPV genital warts
36
prostaglandins
aspirin N-SAIDS
37
classified burns
depth of the burn penetration
38
scabes
mites
39
class 3 pap smear
displasia
40
compounds in cheese and wines causes HTN (hypertension)
meta-bi-sulfides
41
most likely to decease after 70 yo
thermoregulation
42
oral lesions in elderly
leukoplakia
43
absense on posterior tibial pulse in geriatric pat
peripheral artery disease
44
MC anemia
B12
45
silver color scales and pitted nails
psoriasis
46
venereal disease spread through lymphatics
syphillus
47
biomechanical and physiological effect of drugs on the body
pharmodynamics
48
rough bubbly indurated skin (thick patchy areas of skin)
lichenification (due to excessive itching)
49
ageism
discriminatory treatment of elderly
50
MC side effect of birth control pills
thromboembolism
51
71 yo female with large floaters in eye, blind, flashes
retinal detachment
52
MCC increased atlanto dental interspace, due to progressive loss of articular cartilage
osteoarthritis
53
50 yo f giant cell arteritis
polymyalgia rheumatica
54
herpes zoster
shingles
55
palpable pulse of adult in accident
carotid
56
Change in skin color without elevation
macule
57
5 yo boy rash on trunk,
spreads to extremities
after high fever
roseola
58
dermatitis from food allergies
Urtic Aria
59
ulcers in the mouth
canker sore (aphthous stomatitis)
60
STI ragged painful ulcer on genitals
chancroid
61
reactivated virus from mother to infant
herpes simplex
62
beta blocking agents are used for
arrythmia
63
2 yo boy yellow discharge from nose,
mild fever for 3 days,
no fever 3 days later
viral rhinitis
64
biotransformation of drugs occurs where
liver
65
substance to remove lead from body
EDTA
| Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
66
safest area - begin CPR on infant
mid sternum
67
ER - poisoning
Syrup of Epecac
68
activated charcoal - reduce circulating poison as an
absorbant
69
emesis is contraindicated after ingestion of
corrosive alkali
70
increased in mucus secretion of vagina
ovulation
71
Court of Torte law tried
civil court
72
Dr. can be tried in court for abandonment of pat
breach of contract
73
Lochia appears
```
after birth
(lochia = the normal discharge from the uterus after childbirth)
```
74
decreased glucose in CSF
bacterial infection
75
covers up nitrate in urin
ascorbic acid (Vit C0
76
MC in manic phase of manic depression
hyperactivity
77
first sign of puberty in male
increase size of testes
78
after ovulation and before menses
secretory phase (luteal phase)
79
adjustment without consent
assault and battery
80
DC requires consent from patient
before first treatment
81
5 yo child
delayed speech
inability to relate to other children
Autism
82
Frankle's exercise best for
improve coordination
83
little leaguer's elbow
medial epicondylitis
84
best place - temp of baby
dorsum of hand
85
limits liability of business assets
corporation
86
placing black blotchy figures before a child
Rorschach
87
no indication for C-section
vertex presentation
88
primitive reflex
| stroking corner of mouth of newborn
rooting reflex
89
pregnant pat - choking - no breath sounds
deliver chest compression
90
lesion not caused by virus
Condylomata Lata (syphilis)
91
unconscious pat in a room - with cherry red lips
carbon monoxide poisoning
92
chest compression during CPR
lower half of sternum
93
MCC cardiac dyspnia
CHF ( congestive heart failure)
94
conscious baby
| no breath sounds
deliver 4 thrusts to the back
95
type of child abuse
| dirty clothes
neglect
96
Chiro assistant caused injury to pat
vicarious
97
Urethritis caused by clamydia
Reiter's
98
pat with trichomonas infection presents with
greenish discharge
99
condition caused by staph or strep
impetigio
100
Lichenification is
thickening of skin
101
mumps associated with
orchitis
102
anterior fontanelle closes when
18+ months
103
disease apt to cause damage to fetus in 1st trimester
rubella
104
enuresis is
bedwetting
105
first to do on unconscious pat
breathing (ABCs)
106
characteristic in pat 40-65
weight gain
107
organism of gonorrhea
gram negative diploccocci
108
thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, uremia associated with
good pasture's syndrome
109
MC presentation of baby
vertex
110
MC reason for death in AIDS pat
opportunistic infection
111
accumulation of white blood cell in skin lesion
pustules
112
rash of measles appears as
papules
113
presence of alphapheto protein in amniotic fluid
neural tube defect
114
most apt to occur in last trimester
placenta previa
115
amenorrhea associated with all except
PMS
116
amyl nitrate is used to treat
cyanid poisoning
117
chest compression of colicky baby with obstruction
upside down
118
heberden's nodes
osteo artritis
119
Barbiturate poisoning produces
respiratory depression
120
second degree burn
blistering of the skin
121
gate of Parkinson's disease
rigid
122
Condylomata lata are warts seen in
second degree syphilis
123
heats stroke presents
hot dry skin
124
guma is seen in
3rd degree syphilis
125
apgar score of 10 is
normal
126
bulus lesions are seen in
pempohigus (autoimmune)
127
bluish discoloration of gums
lead poisoning (plumism)
128
positive test of thrombophlebitis
contrast venography
129
hormone increase during pregnancy
progesterone
130
painful
chancroid
131
Raynaud's phenomenon is associated
Rheumatoid artritis
132
MC age for schizophrenia
10-20 yo
133
MC problem with herpes
reoccurance
134
Koplik spots associated
Rubeola
135
portion of fallopian tube for fertilization to occur
ampulla
136
benzodiazepines is drug for
anti anxiety
137
pat using acyclovir should avoid
stress
138
lesion on breast with hard nodule and retraction of tissue
cancer (lymph)
139
prostate carcinoma MC spreads by
blood
140
thickening of palms of hands and fingers, loss of ROM
scleroderma
141
intertrigo MC occurs where
between skin folds
142
initial discharge from vagina after birth
lochia
143
condition that regresses after menses
fibrocystic disease
144
person who feels compelled to repeat activities
compulsion
145
behavior pattern - alternates euphoria and depression
bi-polar disorder
146
Herald patches lesions from what disease
Pityrisis Rosea
147
MC complication from hip fx in elderly
thrombosis
148
pat with bowing of both legs
rickets
149
+ test - temporal arteritis
ESR
150
Neurotic pat generally
has insight into the problem
151
first priority care for puncture wound in lung
seal the wound
152
sudden onset of bullae in lower extremities
diabetes
