Applied Clinical Science (Binder) Flashcards
bee sting reaction causing swelling and increased breathing
anaphylactic shock
Cause of presbyopia (farsightedness)
lens hardening
Elderly - HDL - triglicerides
active life style with frequent aerobic activity
battle sign area - echimosis on mastoid
base of skull
involution after birth (shrinkage of uterus)
6 weeks.
young male with puss from penis
gonorrhea
caput saccundum
resolves and is benign
pain in lower abdomen 36 w of pregnancy
lightening (crotch)
5 cm in dilating
1st stage of delivery
longterm use of litium
tremmors
vertebra basilar insufficiency test
extension and rotation
Common sign of PMS
enlarged breasts
notched scalloped lesion,
black or dark brown,
red and white and blue,
raised surface
malinant melanoma
PID (pelvic inflammatory disease)
Chlamydia Trichomonas
placenta transmission (bacteria for STI)
treponema pallidum (Syphilis)
Wilm’s tumor or neuroblastoma in child
abdominal mass
22 year old -intense itching, linea furrows
scabies
Leukoplakia in mouth (white patches)
cigarrettes
long time use ____ = CVA
Tylenol (acetaminophen)
major component of aging
decreased muscle strength
alcoholism - macrocytic anemia due to
follate B9
exposure to sunlight agrivates
lupis erythematosus
liver damages often accompanies
acetamedaphren
chronic connective tissue disease - contracture of palmar fascia
dupuytrens contracture
characterized by symptomatic disc herniation
less common than in middle ages
allergic reaction
Wheals (raised itchy skin)
oral mucosa, pre-cancerous
leukoplakia
AIDS pats
Kaposi’s Sarcoma
female taking oral contraceptives
venous thrombi
coal miner’s disease
pneumoconeosis
MC in aging
osteoarthritis
disseminated gonorrhea, arthritis dermatitis
bacteremia
dementia, focal neurological deficits
multi infarct dementia
untreated gonoccoccal in newborn
blindness
cauliflower lesions on genitals
HPV genital warts
prostaglandins
aspirin N-SAIDS
classified burns
depth of the burn penetration
scabes
mites
class 3 pap smear
displasia
compounds in cheese and wines causes HTN (hypertension)
meta-bi-sulfides
most likely to decease after 70 yo
thermoregulation
oral lesions in elderly
leukoplakia
absense on posterior tibial pulse in geriatric pat
peripheral artery disease
MC anemia
B12
silver color scales and pitted nails
psoriasis
venereal disease spread through lymphatics
syphillus
biomechanical and physiological effect of drugs on the body
pharmodynamics
rough bubbly indurated skin (thick patchy areas of skin)
lichenification (due to excessive itching)
ageism
discriminatory treatment of elderly
MC side effect of birth control pills
thromboembolism
71 yo female with large floaters in eye, blind, flashes
retinal detachment
MCC increased atlanto dental interspace, due to progressive loss of articular cartilage
osteoarthritis
50 yo f giant cell arteritis
polymyalgia rheumatica
herpes zoster
shingles
palpable pulse of adult in accident
carotid
Change in skin color without elevation
macule
5 yo boy rash on trunk,
spreads to extremities
after high fever
roseola
dermatitis from food allergies
Urtic Aria
ulcers in the mouth
canker sore (aphthous stomatitis)
STI ragged painful ulcer on genitals
chancroid
reactivated virus from mother to infant
herpes simplex
beta blocking agents are used for
arrythmia
2 yo boy yellow discharge from nose,
mild fever for 3 days,
no fever 3 days later
viral rhinitis
biotransformation of drugs occurs where
liver
substance to remove lead from body
EDTA
Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
safest area - begin CPR on infant
mid sternum
ER - poisoning
Syrup of Epecac
activated charcoal - reduce circulating poison as an
absorbant
emesis is contraindicated after ingestion of
corrosive alkali
increased in mucus secretion of vagina
ovulation
Court of Torte law tried
civil court
Dr. can be tried in court for abandonment of pat
breach of contract
Lochia appears
after birth (lochia = the normal discharge from the uterus after childbirth)
decreased glucose in CSF
bacterial infection
covers up nitrate in urin
ascorbic acid (Vit C0
MC in manic phase of manic depression
hyperactivity
first sign of puberty in male
increase size of testes
after ovulation and before menses
secretory phase (luteal phase)
adjustment without consent
assault and battery
DC requires consent from patient
before first treatment
5 yo child
delayed speech
inability to relate to other children
Autism
Frankle’s exercise best for
improve coordination
little leaguer’s elbow
medial epicondylitis
best place - temp of baby
dorsum of hand
limits liability of business assets
corporation
placing black blotchy figures before a child
Rorschach
no indication for C-section
vertex presentation
primitive reflex
stroking corner of mouth of newborn
rooting reflex
pregnant pat - choking - no breath sounds
deliver chest compression
lesion not caused by virus
Condylomata Lata (syphilis)
unconscious pat in a room - with cherry red lips
carbon monoxide poisoning
chest compression during CPR
lower half of sternum
MCC cardiac dyspnia
CHF ( congestive heart failure)
conscious baby
no breath sounds
deliver 4 thrusts to the back
type of child abuse
dirty clothes
neglect
Chiro assistant caused injury to pat
vicarious
Urethritis caused by clamydia
Reiter’s
pat with trichomonas infection presents with
greenish discharge
condition caused by staph or strep
impetigio
Lichenification is
thickening of skin
mumps associated with
orchitis
anterior fontanelle closes when
18+ months
disease apt to cause damage to fetus in 1st trimester
rubella
enuresis is
bedwetting
first to do on unconscious pat
breathing (ABCs)
characteristic in pat 40-65
weight gain
organism of gonorrhea
gram negative diploccocci
thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, uremia associated with
good pasture’s syndrome
MC presentation of baby
vertex
MC reason for death in AIDS pat
opportunistic infection
accumulation of white blood cell in skin lesion
pustules
rash of measles appears as
papules
presence of alphapheto protein in amniotic fluid
neural tube defect
most apt to occur in last trimester
placenta previa
amenorrhea associated with all except
PMS
amyl nitrate is used to treat
cyanid poisoning
chest compression of colicky baby with obstruction
upside down
heberden’s nodes
osteo artritis
Barbiturate poisoning produces
respiratory depression
second degree burn
blistering of the skin
gate of Parkinson’s disease
rigid
Condylomata lata are warts seen in
second degree syphilis
heats stroke presents
hot dry skin
guma is seen in
3rd degree syphilis
apgar score of 10 is
normal
bulus lesions are seen in
pempohigus (autoimmune)
bluish discoloration of gums
lead poisoning (plumism)
positive test of thrombophlebitis
contrast venography
hormone increase during pregnancy
progesterone
painful
chancroid
Raynaud’s phenomenon is associated
Rheumatoid artritis
MC age for schizophrenia
10-20 yo
MC problem with herpes
reoccurance
Koplik spots associated
Rubeola
portion of fallopian tube for fertilization to occur
ampulla
benzodiazepines is drug for
anti anxiety
pat using acyclovir should avoid
stress
lesion on breast with hard nodule and retraction of tissue
cancer (lymph)
prostate carcinoma MC spreads by
blood
thickening of palms of hands and fingers, loss of ROM
scleroderma
intertrigo MC occurs where
between skin folds
initial discharge from vagina after birth
lochia
condition that regresses after menses
fibrocystic disease
person who feels compelled to repeat activities
compulsion
behavior pattern - alternates euphoria and depression
bi-polar disorder
Herald patches lesions from what disease
Pityrisis Rosea
MC complication from hip fx in elderly
thrombosis
pat with bowing of both legs
rickets
+ test - temporal arteritis
ESR
Neurotic pat generally
has insight into the problem
first priority care for puncture wound in lung
seal the wound
sudden onset of bullae in lower extremities
diabetes