General DX (Binder) Flashcards
1
Q
whispered pectoriloquy
A
lobar pneumonia
2
Q
chronic fatigue syndrome
A
insomnia
3
Q
hx of rectal pain with red blood in stool
A
internal hemorrhoids
4
Q
pain upon defication
A
fissure
5
Q
AHA best method to dx hypertension
A
3x high blood pressure
6
Q
presence of T wave indicates
A
ventricular repolarization
7
Q
deep q wave indicates
A
MI
8
Q
short non musical breath sounds
A
crackles
9
Q
vesicular sounds best heard
A
base (periphery)
10
Q
bitot’s spots sign of what vit deficiency
A
Vit A
11
Q
periodic unexplained fever and chills with splenomegaly
A
malaria
12
Q
lowest oral temp in day
A
early AM
13
Q
increased serum calcium
A
hyperthyroid
14
Q
black tarry stool dx of
A
peptic ulcer (guac test)
15
Q
what seems to be the problem
A
open ended question
16
Q
colon cancer - color of stool
A
bloody
17
Q
increased alkaline phosphatase
A
hyperbilirubinemia
18
Q
greatest increase in alkaline phosphatase
A
osteitis deformans (pagets)
19
Q
seafood meal
vomiting and diarrhea
A
staph aureus
20
Q
vitamin associated pellagra
A
B3 Niacin
21
Q
Vit C decreased associated with
A
scurvy
22
Q
Alkaline phos and BUN
A
liver
23
Q
case hx- pat own words
A
chief complaint
24
Q
1 cm swelling lateral and 1 cm inferior to pubic tubercle
A
femoral
25
unilateral meiotic eye found where
pancost tumore
26
cuff too high for BP
too narrow
27
8 days old with meconium ileus
cystic fibrosis
28
continuous murmur as osculated in forward flexion
ductus arteriosus
29
headache over R eye
| distended temporal atery
temporal arteritis
30
headache in suboccipital region
cervicogenic
31
headache and photophobia
migraine
32
cannot smell cinnamon
Cranial N 1 - olfactory
33
erosion of tooth enamel
bulimia nervosa
34
IV drug user with
| fatigue, malaise, splinter hemorrhages
infectious endocarditis
35
Vit associated peripheral neuopathy
B1
36
sudden onset of low grade fever malaise
mononucleosis
37
RH lab test
ASO (anti-streptolysin titre)
38
chronic persistent cough
| thick green sputum
brochiectaisis
39
8 yo
| dry brassy cough and wheezes
Asthma
40
chest pain
| friction rub
pleurisy
41
abdomen continuous noise
venous hum
42
bilateral ecchymosis of flanks
pancreas
43
headache made worse with alcohol ingestion
cluster headache
44
rales lower edge of diagphram
chronic bronchitis
45
laryngitis lymph nodes
posterior cervical chain
46
mimics appendicitis
irritable bowel syndrome
47
affect both kidneys
polycystic kidney disease
48
medical emergency
ciliary infection of the eye (blindness)
49
headache with facial pain
sinus
50
parasitic infection in blood
eosinophils
51
anaphylactic shock
IGE
52
diabetes mellitus effects
foot and ankle
53
least amount of bleeding
puncture
54
white spots with upper molars and runny nose
rubeola
| Kolik spots with measles
55
erythema, wheals
anaphalxsis
56
term for wheals
urticaria
57
60 yo male
insidious low back pain
2 month
elevated ESR
multiple myeloma
58
ear, cone of light diverges in which direction
anterior inferior
59
artery empties into femoral a.
iliac artery
60
Iron storage in body
ferritin
61
rhinitis sore throat and cough
posterior cervical lymph
62
fever 101 F
| right lower abdominal pain
psoas sign
63
first arise with fatigue, weight loss and fever
RA
64
slit like beam aperture
concavities in the retina
65
HPV mc effects
cervix
66
hashimoto's thyroiditis
thyroglobulin
67
pat with vertigo, tinnitus and hearing loss
endolymphatic hydrops
68
decreased vit in heavy smokers
vit C
69
decreased vit in alcoholic with bleeding gums
ascorbic acid vit C
70
cells that appear in chronic bacterial infection
monocytes
71
increased glucose in a joint space with a red hot swollen joint
bacterial infection
72
pat with splenomegaly,
leukocytosis,
lymphadenopathy
leukemia
73
miliary nodules in lung MC found in
alveoli
74
baby has muscles - hypotonic, startled
normal reflex
75
pat acute pancreatitis - relief by
full body flex
76
microcytosis involved with
decreased iron
77
pat with chronic dysphagia, weight loss and vomiting
achalasia
78
early symptom of acoustic neuroma
hearing loss with tinnitus
79
periorbital edema and weight gain
thyroid
80
auscultatory gap occurs
mid systole (between systolic and diastolic)
81
68 yo pat
| coughing, hemoptysis, dyspnea and right supraclavicular lymph node
bronchogenic carcinoma
82
increased breathing with shallow breaths
tachypnea
83
pat with idiopathic fever
intense pruritus
lymphadenopathy
hodgkin's disease
84
54 yo male
decreased force of urinary stream
symmetrically enlarged prostate
benign prostatic hypertrophy
85
upon palpation of prostate
| obliteration of median sulcus
benign prostatic hypertrophy
86
64 yo fatigue
weight loss
back pain
CBC elevated HGB and HCT
spike in protein electrophoresis
87
obstruction of common bile duct result
direct serum bilirubin increase
88
palpation of anterior thorax
| tenderness at the 7th intercostal space
costochondritis
89
pat w/ hx of heavy smoking and drinking
| dysphagia and drooling
esophageal varices
90
child with joint pain,
murmur
elevated ERS
Rheumatic fever
91
acute chest pain into left arm
MI
92
pain from peptic ulcer
epigastric area
93
avoid in palpation of cricoid area
carotid sinus
94
female patient with thickened recto-vaginal septum indicates
uterine retroversion
95
cells decrease with HIV
T cells
96
test for alopecia and joint pain (SLE)
ANA test
97
first arises by hx of fatigue, weight loss and fever
hyperthyroidism
98
Meniere's - hearing loss and tinnitus and_____
dizziness
99
pain in arterial disease
aching or throbing
100
firm painful, irregular hard lesion or the aurical
carcinoma
101
type of segmented pain - poorly localized referred to body surface
deep somatic pain
102
S/S is iliced in review of respiratory system
hemoptysis
103
xanthenlasma indicated increaed
cholesterol
104
eye reveals an extension of a triangular vascular membrane
pterygium
105
nails reveal abnormal concavity and increased ridges
iron deficiency anemia
106
radial pulses - symmetrical in
MI
107
purple striae in abdomen
Cushing's (hyperadrenal cortilosim)
108
yellow conjunctiva
hemolysis
109
cage questionnaire is used to
alcohol abuse
110
cage questions - morning eye opener
alcoholism
111
increased respiratory rate
increased body metabolism
112
body temp indicates fever
99.0 axilary
113
2 peaks for each systole
bisferious
114
20 yo male
painful round ulcer
reddened bucal mucosa
aphthous ulcer (canker sore)
115
left supraclavicular space enlarged
| non tender node
gastric carcinoma
116
harsh mid-systolic ejection murmur
heard at right intercostal space
accompanied by ejection click
aortic stenosis
117
pole of kidney is normally palpable
lower right
118
thoracic auscultation
murmur continuous systole and diastole
loudest in late systole - 2nd heart sound
patent ductus arteriosus
119
inspiration/expiration ratio
2:1
120
pulmonary hypertension results in
increased second heart sound intensity
121
auscultation over area of lobar pneumonia
bronchophony
122
increased fremitus noted during thoracic palpation
lobar pnemonia
123
renal bruit can best auscultate
upper quadrant
124
peritoneal friction rub in right upper quardant
acute peritonitis
125
19 yo m
| low grade fever
viral orchitis
126
MC percussive node in abdomen
tympany
127
gross irregularity of lower margin of liver
mets
128
digital rectal exam and lab tests
PSA test
129
abdominal venous hum suggests
portal hypertension
130
non tender soft mass in scrotum - behind testicale at superior margin and cannot be palpated
hydrocele (transilluminated)
