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TIB 101 w Kunsang > Wylie for Sanskrit > Flashcards

Wylie for Sanskrit Flashcards

Extended Wylie transliteration system for transcribing Sanskrit written in Uchen transliteration to the Roman alphabet in a way that allows the text to be re-encoded to Uchen

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1
Q

Wylie for (Brainscape doesn’t display them correctly in a row)
implicit “a”
ི
ུ
ེ
ོ

A

a i u e o
(same as for Tibetan)

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2
Q

ྲྀ

A

r-i
(Vocalic R; IAST ṛ; Nāgari ऋ)

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3
Q

ླྀ

A

l-i (lower case L + i)
(Vocalic L; IAST ḷ; Nāgari ऌ)

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4
Q

ྲཱྀ

A

r-I (r + capital i)
(Long Vocalic R; IAST ṝ; Nāgari ॠ)

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5
Q

ླཱྀ

A

l-I (lowercase L + upper case i)
(Long Vocalic L; IAST ḹ ; Nāgari ॡ)
[Never actually occurs in Sanskrit]

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6
Q

ཱ

A

A
(capital a; IAST ā; Nāgari आ)

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7
Q

ཱི

A

I
(capital i; IAST ī; Nāgari ई)

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8
Q

ཱུ

A

U
(capital u; IAST ū; Nāgari ऊ)

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9
Q

ེེ

A

ai
(IAST ai; Nāgari ऐ)

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10
Q

ོོ

A

au
(IAST au; Nāgari औ)

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11
Q

གྷ

A

g+ha
(IAST gha; Nāgari घ)

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12
Q

ཛྷ

A

dz+ha
(IAST jha; Nāgari झ)

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13
Q

དྷ

A

d+ha
(IAST dha; Nāgari ध)

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14
Q

ཌྷ

A

D+ha
(IAST ḍha; Nāgari ढ)

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15
Q

བྷ

A

b+ha
(IAST bha; Nāgari भ)

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16
Q

ཊ

A

Ta
(IAST ṭa; Nāgari ट)

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17
Q

ཋ

A

Tha
(IAST ṭha; Nāgari ठ)

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18
Q

ཌ

A

Da
(IAST ḍa; Nāgari ड)

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19
Q

ཎ

A

Na
(IAST ṇa; Nāgari ण)

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20
Q

ཥ

A

Sha
(IAST ṣa; Nāgari ष)

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21
Q

ཀཥ

A

k+Sha
(IAST kṣa; Nāgari क्ष)

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22
Q

ར

Example ཪྣ

A

R+
Example: ཪྣ་ becomes R+na. ཪྻ་ becomes R+Ya, while ཪྱ་ becomes R+ya.

Rule 13 of the Extended Wylie Transliteration Scheme: “Capital R is used to indicate the full-form of ra when it is the top letter of a non-standard Tibetan stack.”

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23
Q

ྺ

A

+W

No real life example found. Rule 15 of the extended wylie definition: “Capital W, Y, and R are used to transliterate the full form of wa, ya, and ra respectively, when they are in any position except the top-most.”

24
Q

ྻ

A

+Y

No real life example found. Rule 15 of the extended wylie definition: “Capital W, Y, and R are used to transliterate the full form of wa, ya, and ra respectively, when they are in any position except the top-most.”

25
Q

ྼ

A

+R

No real life example found. Rule 15 of the extended wylie definition: “Capital W, Y, and R are used to transliterate the full form of wa, ya, and ra respectively, when they are in any position except the top-most.”

26
Q

ྺ

A

+W

No real life example found. Rule 15 of the extended wylie definition: “Capital W, Y, and R are used to transliterate the full form of wa, ya, and ra respectively, when they are in any position except the top-most.”

27
Q

ྼ

A

+R

No real life example found. Rule 15 of the extended wylie definition: “Capital W, Y, and R are used to transliterate the full form of wa, ya, and ra respectively, when they are in any position except the top-most.”

28
Q

ཿ

A

H
(IAST: ḥ Nāgari: ः

29
Q

ཾ

A

M
(IAST: ṃ; Nāgari ं)

30
Q

ྃ

A

~M
(IAST and Nāgari are the same)

31
Q

ྂ

A

~M’

32
Q

྄

A

?
virama: not indicated in IAST; Nāgari is the same as Uchen

33
Q

དྷ

A

d+ha
(IAST dha; Nāgari ध)

34
Q

དྡྷི

A

d+d+hi
(IAST ddhi; Nāgari द्धि)

35
Q

ཌྜྷཱི

A

D+D+h+I
(IAST ddhī; Nāgari ड्ढी)

36
Q

སྭ

A

swa
(IAST sva; Nāgari स्व)

37
Q

དྭ

A

dwa
(IAST dva; Nāgari द्व)

38
Q

གྭ

A

gwa
(IAST gva; Nāgari ग्व)

39
Q

སྭཱ

A

swA
(IAST svā; Nāgari स्वा)

40
Q

སྣ་ལྔན་

A

nasal

41
Q

ཏཾ

A

taM
(IAST taṃ; Nāgari तं)

42
Q

ཏཱཾ

A

tAM
(IAST tām; Nāgari तां)

43
Q

ཊཾ

A

TaM
(IAST ṭaṃ; Nāgari टं)

44
Q

ཊཱཾ

A

TAM
(IAST ṭāṃ; Nāgari टां)

45
Q

ཨཿ

A

aH
(IAST aḥ; Nāgari अः)

46
Q

ཨོཿ

A

oH
(IAST oḥ; Nāgari ओः)

47
Q

དྷཱིཿ

A

d+h+IH
(IAST dhīḥ; Nāgari धीः)

48
Q

ༀ

A

oM
(IAST oṃ; Nāgari ओं or ॐ)

49
Q

ཨཱཿ

A

AH
(IAST āḥ; Nāgari आः)

50
Q

ཧཱུཾ

A

hUM
(IAST hūṃ; Nāgari हूं)

51
Q

ཤཱ་རིའི་བུ།

A

shA ri’i bu

52
Q

ཤཱ་ར་དྭ་ཏིའི་བུ།

A

shA ra dwa ti’i bu

53
Q

ༀ་མཎི་པདྨེ་ཧཱུཾ།

A

oM maNi pad+me hUM
(IAST oṃ maṇi padme hūṃ;
Nāgari ॐ मणि पद्मे हूं)

54
Q

ཨ་ཨཱ་ཨི་ཨཱི་ཨུ་ཨཱུ་ཨེ་ཨེེ་ཨོ་ཨོོ་ཨ་ཨཿ སྠིཏོ་ཧྲྀདི།
The penultimate ཨ should be nasalized.

A

a A i I u U e ai o au aM aH s+thito hr-idi
(IAST: a ā i ī u ū e ai o au aṃ aḥ sthito hṛdi
Nāgari:
अ आ इ ई उ ऊ ए ऐ ओ औ अं अः स्थितो हृदि)

55
Q

ཏདྱཐཱ་ག་ཏེ་ག་ཏེ་པཱ་ར་ག་ཏེ་པཱ་ར་སཾ་ག་ཏེ་བོ་དྷི་སྭཱ་ཧཱ།

A

tad+yathA ga te ga te pA ra ga te pA ra saM ga te bo d+hi swA hA
(IAST tadyatha gate gate pāragate pārasaṃgate bodhi svaha;
Nāgari तद्यथ गते गते पारगते पारसंगते बोधि स्वह)

56
Q

blank card needs to be removed

A

TIB 101 w Kunsang (14 decks)

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