WWll Flashcards

1
Q

Describe Germany’s aggression in Europe.

A

Germany invaded Czechoslovakia, breaking the agreement that Germany and Europe had.

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2
Q

Describe Japan’s aggression in Asia. (imperialism)

A

Japan had invaded a few countries in Asia which led to the battle of midway. This marked a turning point in the war.

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3
Q

Why did so many Americans support isolationism?

A

Americans support isolationists because they didn’t want to get involved in the war and didn’t want their country demolished.

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4
Q

Where is Pearl Harbor located?

A

Honolulu, Hawaii

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5
Q

Why did congress declare war on Japan?

A

Congress declared war on Japan because Japan bombed Pearl Harbor in Hawaii, destroying many ships, boats, etc.

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6
Q

What role did women play during WWll? Who was “Rosie the Riveter”

A

Worked in factories and businesses symbolized her name by many women working in jobs.

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7
Q

What is rationing and why was it important?

A

Use less of something so extra could be sent to soldiers.

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8
Q

Who were the Tuskegee Airmen and how did they contribute to WWll?

A

The Tuskegee Airmen were black, they were segregated from white pilots. The Tuskegee Airmen served in the Air Force.

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9
Q

What happened on D-Day? Why was this Important? (include Normandy)

A

D-Day was when the Allied Powers invaded Normandy.This was important because it was the biggest sea invasion in world History.

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10
Q

What was V-E day?

A

Victory over Europe.

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11
Q

Why did President Truman believe that an atomic bomb would end the war?

A

He believed it would be a quick and instant way to end the war by dropping a bomb.

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12
Q

What 2 Japanese cities were bombed? What was the result?

A

Hiroshima and Nagasaki. After the bomb was dropped on Nagasaki the Japanese finally agreed to surrender.

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13
Q

What is V-J day?

A

Victory over Japan.

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14
Q

What was the Holocaust?

A

The concentration camps where they tortured Jews.

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15
Q

What role did the United States play in the formation of the United Nations and what was the purpose of the United Nations?

A

World-Wide Peace, working together to solve international problems. Where all countries meet and work together.

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16
Q

What was Eleanor Roosevelt’s role in the United Nations?

A

She traveled the world to garner supports for the United Nations.

17
Q

Militarism:

A

The building of a strong military to frighten or defend other countries

18
Q

Alliances:

A

An agreement to support and defend each other

19
Q

Imperialism:

A

Starting colonies in other parts of the world

20
Q

Isolationism:

A

Staying away from the affairs or interests of other groups, especially the political affairs of other countries.

21
Q

Nationalism:

A

The belief that your country deserves more success than others

22
Q

Allied Powers:

A

Country: Leader:
Great Britain Winston Churchill
Soviet Union Joseph Stalin
U.S.A F.D.R, Truman

23
Q

Axis Powers:

A

Country: Dictators:
Germany Adolf Hitler
Japan Hirohito
Italy Mussolini

24
Q

Who was the dictator of Germany during WWll?

A

Adolf Hitler

25
Q

Who was the dictator of Japan during WWll?

A

Hirohito

26
Q

Who was the dictator of Italy during WWll?

A

Mussolini

27
Q

Who was the leader of Great Britain during WWll?

A

Winston Churchill

28
Q

Who was the leader of the Soviet Union during WWll?

A

Joseph Stalin

29
Q

Who was the leader/leaders of the U.S.A during WWll?

A

Franklin D. Roosevelt and Truman