Georgraphy Flashcards

1
Q

Compass Rose

A

A circle showing the principle (main) directions printed on a map or chart.

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2
Q

Lines of longitude

A

Imaginary line that measures a location’s distance east or west of the prime meridian

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3
Q

Lines of Latitude

A

imaginary line that measures a location’s distance north or south of the equator

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4
Q

map skill

A

The ratio of a distance on the map to the corresponding distance on the ground

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5
Q

Channel

A

A length of water wider than a straight, joining 2 larger areas of water, especially two seas

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6
Q

Canal

A

An artificial water way constructed to allow the boats or ships inland

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7
Q

Gulf

A

A deep inlet of sea almost surrounded by land

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8
Q

plain

A

a broad area of relatively flat land

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9
Q

peninsula

A

a piece of land almost surrounded by water or projecting out into a body of water

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10
Q

bay

A

a body of water partially surrounded by land usually smaller and less enclosed than a gulf

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11
Q

natural resources

A

materials or substances such as minerals, forests, water, and fertile land that occur in nature and can be used for economic gain

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12
Q

climate

A

the weather conditions prevailing in an area in general or over a long period

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13
Q

population distribution

A

the pattern of where people live

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14
Q

map key

A

symbols that help you read a map

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15
Q

hemisphere

A

half of the Earth, usually as divided into northern, southern halves by the equator, or into western and eastern half by the prime meridian passing through the poles

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16
Q

continent

A

any of the worlds main continuous masses of land: Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe, and Australia

17
Q

country

A

a political nation or its territory

18
Q

ocean

A

body of salt water which covers approximately 71% of the surface of Earth