World War 1 Flashcards
Causes of WWI?
Militarism
Alliances
Imperialism
Nationalism
Militarism
The building of a strong military to frighten or defend other countries
Alliances
An agreement to support and defend each other
Imperialism
Starting colonies in other parts of the world
Nationalism
The belief that your country deserves more success than others
Whose idea was the League of Nations?
President Woodrow Wilson
What was the purpose of the League of Nations?
To provide a forum for resolving the international disputes
Did the United States join the League? Why or Why not?
No, because isolationists in Congress feared it would draw the United States into international affairs unnecessarily
Who is pictured in the cartoon?
Uncle Sam
Who/what does this person stand for?
United States
What is happening to the man in the center of the drawing?
Uncle Sam’s hands are being tied behind him, by the European Nations
What do you think the artist is trying to say through this particular drawing?
The League of Nations is “tying America’s hands” preventing America from doing what it wants
What were the provisions of the Treaty of Versailles?
1) Germany to surrender land and colonial holdings
2) Reduce the size of their military
3) Pay billions in war reparations
4) Claim full responsibility for the start of World War I
Allied Powers
Serbia, Russia, France, Belgium, Great Britain, Italy
Central Powers
Austria-Hungary, Germany, Ottoman Empire, Bulgaria