WSET Level 2: Module 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Traditional method / Méthode traditionelle / Bottle fermentation

A

Process for making sparkling wine - 2nd fermentation takes place in the bottle (Champagne / Cava / Cap Classique)

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2
Q

Port

A

Portugal - Douro - fortified red wines from black grape varieties (always sweet)

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3
Q

LBV

A

Port wine with vintage (good or very good vintages) -> deep purple red colour - intense fruity aroma

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4
Q

Vintage Port

A

Port wine with vintage and great ageing potential (outstanding vintages) -> deep purple red colour - intense fruity aromas

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5
Q

Amontillado

A

Dry sherry: first matured in the Fino solera under flor; then fortified to 17% and matured further in the Oloroso solera -> amber-coloured - very complex yeasty and nutty aromas

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6
Q

PX

A

Very sweet Sherry: made from sun-dried Pedro Ximénes grapes - deep-coloured (like coffee or Guinness beer) - intensely dried fruit - syrupy consistency

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7
Q

Ruby

A

Port wine without vintage -> deep purple red colour - intense fruity aroma

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8
Q

Prosecco

A

Italy - Veneto (sparkling wines from tank fermentation from Glera grapes)

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9
Q

Tawny

A

Non-vintage Port wine with long barrel ageing -> lightly-coloured garnet red - intense nutty and dried fruit aromas

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10
Q

What are the two methods for making fortified wines?

A

Fortifying after fermentation -> dry fortified wines (Sherry) - fortifying during fermentation -> sweet fortified wines (Port)

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11
Q

Cap Classique

A

South Africa (sparkling wine made using traditional bottle fermentation)

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12
Q

Cava

A

Spain - Catalunya (sparkling wines made using bottle fermentation method from local varieties)

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13
Q

Douro

A

Portugal (fortified sweet wines from black grape varieties)

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14
Q

Sherry

A

Spain - Jerez - fortified white wines made from Palomino grapes (generally dry - may be sweetened)

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15
Q

Fino

A

Dry sherry: fortified to 15 % abv and matured in Fino solera under flor yeast -> lightly-coloured - yeasty aromas

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16
Q

Oloroso

A

Dry sherry: fortified to 18% and matured oxidatively in the Oloroso Solera -> amber-coloured - very complex nutty aromaa

17
Q

Champagne

A

France - Champagne-producing region (Pinot Noir - Meunier - Chardonnay)

18
Q

Brut

A

Dry sparkling wines

19
Q

Cream

A

Sweet Sherry: a sweetened Oloroso - nutty oxidative character

20
Q

Liqueur d’expédition

A

Mixture of wine and sugar to top up sparkling wine bottles

21
Q

Dosage

A

Amount of sugar added to a sparkling wine after fermentation - determines the level of sweetness

22
Q

Pale Cream

A

A sweetened Fino Sherry

23
Q

Glera

A

White grape variety; primarily used for Prosecco; has floral notes; as well as aromas of stone fruit and melon

24
Q

Pinot Meunier

A

Early ripening black variety; used in addition to Pinot Noir for the production of Champagne