Writing for Magazines Flashcards
pros
meet interesting people, go interesting places, do interesting things, get paid to write, explore interests, work from home, etc.
cons
low barriers to entry -> high competition, the internet effect -> declining ad rates, pressure on fees -> lower incomes
getting your assignment
- market research
- story design
- making the pitch/sale
getting your assignment -> market research
- reading magazines and mastheads, looking for senior editor, assistant editor, assigning editors and approach them with ideas
- understand mandates and audience (read ads to understand audience)
- in-house vs. freelance
- build a market profile
- understand the magazine value chain
getting your assignment -> story design
- understand your offer/what you bring to the table (ie. languages you speak, where you’ve been, etc.)
- refine your ideas: inspiration/curiosity -> what motivates me?; “the peg” -> why do we have to talk about this now?; do-ability -> who do I need to talk to? Where do I need to go?; final assessment -> do you have the 3 above parts? Is there a market for your idea? etc.
getting your assignment -> making the pitch/sale
- understand that the editor has a ton of stuff to think about (budgets, ad sales, legal issues, assigning stories, production schedules, etc.)
- recognize where you stand
- pitch techniques: active openings (start in scene), use of authority and quote to establish why article is relevant, match tone of publication, article’s vital states (how many words, timeframe, etc.), clippings/links of previous work, show them why you’d fit in
preparation
- research/interview prep
- interview techniques
- lit tools
- managing key relationships
preparation -> research/interview prep
- know where you’re going, have maps, guides, etc.
- read every other interview about the person, know what questions they talked about and which ones they shut down, etc.
preparation -> interview techniques
- be nice, but not ridiculously gracious/obsequious (they have something to gain from this too)
- choose location carefully (create safe space)
- don’t agree to show questions in advance or answers afterwards
- ask about taping before you start taping (let them know they’re on the record)
- be relaxed and conversational
- don’t fill in every awkward silence
- ask off-topic questions to get them going
- talk about yourself to prompt them to talk more about themselves (ie. Truman Capote and Marlon Brandeau)
preparation -> lit tools
- character (chosen vs. given qualities)
- setting (political and cultural atmosphere, mood, sensibility, attitudes)
- style of magazine (ie. New Yorker has different style/tone than Vice)
- active beginnings (characters in a simple situation, character + desire + obtacles = stakes, uncertainty, reader tension)
- critical scenes and capsize moments (arrive somewhere/accomplish something - Mark Twain, contribute to understanding - Ursula LeGuin)
- narrative shapes and forms (ie. Freytag’s pyramid)
preparation -> managing key relationships (aka being easy to work with)
- editorial: get stories in on time
- art: respond promptly
- fact-checking: give them transcripts and notes to facilitate their job
- legal/accounting: sign their agreements
3 freelance commandments
- be on time (deadline-wise)
- be on word count
- be on topic (listen to editor’s initial requirements/ideas)
promoting your work
- tell all your friends what you wrote once it’s been published
- after publication, compile links to your articles on your website