WRIST/HAND Flashcards

1
Q

What is Dupuytrens contracture?

A
  • progressive thickening and shortening of the fascia in the palm that causes permanent bending of the fingers
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2
Q

What is Dequervain’s disease?

A

Tendon’s on the thumb side of the wrist become inflamed causing swelling and tenderness when moving the thumb

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3
Q

What test assesses for a scaphoid FX?

A
  • axial load test
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4
Q

What is the fovea sign?

A
  • assess foveal and ulnotrquetral integrity
  • flex elbow to 90, forearm and wrist in neutral
  • apply pressure to conjuction of pisiform and ulnar styloid
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5
Q

What does phalen and reverse phalen test for?

A

carpal tunnel syndrome

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6
Q

What are the 4 tests for carpal tunnel syndrome?

A

phalen, reverse phalen, tinel sign, carpal compression

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7
Q

What is the froment sign? what does it test for?

A
  • client holds paper with thumb and PT tries to tug it away
  • assess for ADD pollicis weakness (T1 innervation)
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8
Q

What is murphy’s test?

A
  • looks for lunate discloation based on level of 3rd MCP when making a fist
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9
Q

What is the wartenberg test?

A
  • assesses for ulnar nerve entrapment at the elbow
  • resist 5th digit add
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10
Q

What is the allen test for the hand?

A
  • looks for occlusion of radial or ulnar artery by compressing arteries and watching return of coloration
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